31? 41? Where is coffee ....

What number am I thinking of?

On Fri, Dec 31, 2010 at 9:49 AM, doug peterson <dougpn...@cox.net> wrote:
> Got it; many thanks.
>
> Patrick, RR31 is 7 years old.  We're up in the 40s now.
>
> dougP
>
> On Dec 31, 8:25 am, David Faller <dfal...@charter.net> wrote:
>> Drink a little more coffee, Patrick...
>>
>> On 12/31/2010 8:15 AM, PATRICK MOORE wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> > So RR 31 is out -- great, must buy it. Good article. Whatever G's take
>> > on trail, he's built me three excellently handling bikes.
>>
>> > On Thu, Dec 30, 2010 at 9:50 PM, Bill Gibson<bill.bgib...@gmail.com>  
>> > wrote:
>> >> Did you know the pdf author was Milhouse Vanhouten? Cali is a mythical
>> >> place, you know...I have it, but I bought the pdfs from Rivendell...I
>> >> hesitate to violate copyright , but I will quote, assuming you are a loyal
>> >> customer..."Experiments With Rake&  Trail"
>> >> Fork rake is how much the front wheel is offset from
>> >> the steering axis a straight line through the center of
>> >> the head tube. The aspect of the bike s steering geometry
>> >> that s affected by fork rake is called trail. Don t confuse
>> >> it with a trail you ride on.
>> >> Road bikes typically have between 2-inches (50.6mm)
>> >> and 2 1/2-inches (63.5mm) of trail, and bike journalists
>> >> who ve written about trail have said 2 1/4-inches
>> >> (57/58mm) of trail makes a bike not too quick, not too
>> >> slow, just right.
>> >> Trail theory says that more trail makes a bike easier to
>> >> control at high speeds and over rough ground.
>> >> Mountain bikes typically have between 2 3/4-inches
>> >> (69.8mm) and three inches 76.2mm) of trail.
>> >> Less trail, according to theory, makes a bike easier to
>> >> control at slow speeds, but harder to control when
>> >> you re going fast, hitting bumps, or both.
>> >> Trail is affected by: (1) the wheel radius; (2) the head
>> >> tube angle; and (3) the fork rake (offset).There are three
>> >> ways to increase trail:
>> >> Bigger front wheel.
>> >> Shallower head tube angle.
>> >> Less fork rake. Most folks who start thinking about
>> >> trail temporarily get confused at least three times, and
>> >> think more rake makes more trail. Nupe.
>> >> To calculate trail using arithmetic:
>> >> Trail = Wheel radius/Tan. of head tube angle minus
>> >> fork offset/Sin. of head tube angle.
>> >> If that s Greek to you, we should be in the same club. I
>> >> have it programmed on my computer here, so I just
>> >> plug in the numbers and there you go
>>
>> >> How Trail Affects Our Frame Designs
>> >> When I design a Rivendell, I find the typical tire the rider
>> >> will ride, and then the biggest. For all-purpose road riding,
>> >> I shoot for 60-61mm of trail with the most common
>> >> tire. That s more than what experts have said results in
>> >> neutral handling, but they are not the boss of me. Nor
>> >> should they be of you!
>> >> Then I see what the trail is with the largest tire. Normally
>> >> a customer will say, I ll ride a 700x28 most of the time,
>> >> but there are some fire roads here,
>> >> and I ll ride 700x35s when I go
>> >> there. Well, that works out just
>> >> fine, because the bigger tire will
>> >> increase the trail, making the bike
>> >> better for the fire road (so goes trail
>> >> theory).
>> >> Most frame designers have a trail
>> >> figure they re comfortable with,
>> >> depending on the bike s intended
>> >> purpose. But some copy other manufacturer s
>> >> geometries not a bad
>> >> thing to do, and I hope we haven t
>> >> reached the point where somebody
>> >> out there considers Xmm of trail to
>> >> be intellectual property. Finally,
>> >> some builders just know from experience
>> >> what works, and don t think about trail. That s
>> >> fine, too!
>> >> In Italy in the 80s it was common for the top makers to
>> >> put 45mm of rake on each fork, regardless of the
>> >> frame s head tube angle. The big bikes, which almost
>> >> always had steeper head tubes, didn t have much trail,
>> >> but the little bikes (with slacker head tubes) had more
>> >> than plenty. I wouldn t say that s all that fine; in fact it
>> >> seems odd to me. But these same Italian frames were
>> >> ridden to many prestigious victories, which will impress
>> >> those in the results speak for themselves camp. I m in
>> >> the trail doesn t win races camp.
>> >> When you first learn about trail, you may find yourself
>> >> getting obsessed. It happened to me and I ve seen it happen
>> >> to others. Trail is interesting, but it is not the sole
>> >> splainer of bike handling, something nobody knows better
>> >> than Waterford s Marc Muller (more on him later).
>> >> The Educational-Type Fun Begins
>> >> FOR ABOUT SEVEN YEARS I VE WANTED to experiment with trail
>> >> by getting some forks with adjustable rakes, so we did.
>> >> We also got non-adjustable forks with no rake, and with
>> >> 65mm (whopping lot) of rake. You can do that when you
>> >> have your own bike company and a publication to get
>> >> out, but it takes more than snapping your fingers.
>> >> The bikes are 59cm Romuluses. The Romulus is a road
>> >> bike with what I think is a perfect geometry for allaround
>> >> road riding. Pertinent to this story, it has a 73-
>> >> degree head tube with 42.5mm of rake, which, with the
>> >> stock Ruffy-Tuffy tire (343mm radius), results in 60mm
>> >> of trail. It is as familiar to me as it gets.
>> >> We equipped three bikes with different forks adjustable
>> >> rake, 0mm rake, and 65mm rake; and of course we have
>> >> a normal one, too (42.5mm rake), so really, four. I rode
>> >> it up and down Mount Diablo and the local streets and
>> >> roads. I rode it loaded and unloaded, on smooth and
>> >> rough ground, holding onto the
>> >> bars like you re supposed to, and
>> >> no hands; over speed bumps (with
>> >> hands and no hands), with a heavy
>> >> basket, and at different speeds.
>> >> The Problem With This Test
>> >> It combines objective numbers and
>> >> subjective feelings, and what I feel
>> >> may not be what you d feel, because
>> >> maybe we re used to different
>> >> bikes, or one of us is more sensitive
>> >> than the other. Also keep in mind
>> >> that describing bicycle handling
>> >> with normal language isn t always
>> >> satisfactory. What I call quick
>> >> might not feel so quick to somebody
>> >> who s used to a 1987 64cm Ciocc (rhymes with
>> >> poach ) Italian racing bike, for instance.
>> >> Then this: I headed into this test knowing it would make
>> >> a Reader story, and I found myself looking harder for
>> >> things that I might not notice normally. I went out hoping
>> >> to find hugely noticeable differences, and any
>> >> nuance of the bike that suggested that got pounced on
>> >> promptly and may be overplayed. I m not saying I couldn t
>> >> tell a difference, I m just saying there s a natural tendency
>> >> to overstate the differences for the sake of a good
>> >> story, even when I m aware of that phenomenon.
>> >> But After All That, Here s What I Think
>> >> I could get used to any bike here. Off the bat I d say I d
>> >> have a harder time getting used to a bike with too much
>> >> trail than I would to a bike with too little, but bikes are
>> >> fun to ride no matter what, so I d get over it.
>> >> Also, I suspect the differences in the extreme versions
>> >> tend to get neutralized when you re on the bike manhandling
>> >> it. I think this because the biggest difference
>> >> came out in no-hands riding the low-trail bikes were
>> >> easy to ride at slow speed, where the tons-o -trail bikes
>> >> were hard; and at high speeds it was just the opposite.
>> >> But at slow or high speed, as long as I had my hands on
>> >> the bars, it didn t seem difficult either way.
>> >> As a bike designer, I find that quite comforting, but I still
>> >> work hard to thread the needle. (Go to the next page now.)...
>>
>> >> There's lot's more and pictures that explain a lot, so if Grant&  co. give
>> >> permission, or if we can do this in secret with nobody seeing...
>> >> or buy Part No. 24-127, RR 26-35!
>>
>> >> On Thu, Dec 30, 2010 at 9:21 PM, doug peterson<dougpn...@cox.net>  wrote:
>> >>> Does anyone have this as a PDF?  Specifically looking Grant's article
>> >>> on the eternal trail question.  The Atlantis&  I have been out messing
>> >>> with loading again....the things you start mulling about during
>> >>> winter...
>>
>> >>> dougP
>>
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>> >> --
>> >> Bill Gibson
>> >> Tempe, Arizona, USA
>>
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>



-- 
Patrick Moore
Albuquerque, NM
For professional resumes, contact
Patrick Moore, ACRW at resumespecialt...@gmail.com

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