Will
the mid 70s' Citroen SM ( Sports Maserati) had swiveling outer lights which
were disabled in the U.S.

Bernie Burton
Wichita Falls, Tx

On Thu, Feb 11, 2016 at 11:49 PM, William deRosset <wmderos...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> >But I am a little surprised in a way that after 100+ years(?) of dyno
> lighting there isn't a dragless hub yet.
> >Also, dyno lights with a lens that allows you to see into a turn when
> turning.
> >Also, lower prices for these things.
> >Also, why taillights aren't built into frames yet.
>
> Dear Lungimsam,
>
> We don't have dragless ANYTHING. One of the laws of thermodynamics is that
> you don't get something for nothing. You can't even break even.
>
> If you're referring to lights-off conditions, a good alternator minimizes
> the eddy currents and stray induction that causes those losses, and the SON
> and SP hubs both lose less than 0.5w at 20mph. There are clutched systems
> to decouple the alternator entirely when turned off, but they turned out to
> have enough weight (and increased drag when on) to offset that tiny
> benefit.
>
> Power on, Claw-pole alternator designs can be very efficient (the SP and
> SON designs are around 60%, so under 6W cost for 3W of light at speed), but
> there are limits to what fits dimensionally and is pleasant to carry around
> on a 20lb machine with a 1/3 HP power source (an auto alternator is more
> efficient than even high-quality bike dynamos (the good ones are closer to
> 85% efficient if I recall correctly), but it has a large iron core, a whole
> lot more windings, etc, and it  neither light nor small). 6W is a
> manageable workload for most of us. Note that nominal 6W output systems
> were available to drive multiple lights, but never really took off for
> push-bike use (they did gain a toehold in the ebike market). They require
> closer to 10W to drive the additional load, and that turns out to be a lot
> of power for the average cyclist relative to the additional light.
>
> Tail lights are built into properly integrated bikes. Perhaps not into
> yours, but two of my machines came with built-in tail lights, and I am
> hardly alone. We as customers have not historically demanded (nor paid for)
> fully-functional lighting systems for our sporting machines, and, because
> it requires more design work (and complicates assembly), bike builders have
> obliged by not really trying to integrate them except where required by
> law. The German shopping bike design requirements support all of us in this
> respect.
>
> https://www.flickr.com/photos/49353569@N00/3522736540/
>
> https://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/EMNpauT1sq6SXSNJF_PMyNmblz4G8eB5pdrTwecIxBc?feat=directlink
> https://www.compasscycle.com/shop/components/lights/compass-taillight/#
>
> Many more if you consider fenders an integral part of the complete bike.
>
> Lower prices? Larger volume and cheaper materials (which works against
> efficiency in the case of the alternator, anyway, and good design/build
> quality below some threshold). I consider a $40 light, $120 hub, and $30
> rear light pretty inexpensive for what you get, and, honestly, the
> Velo-Lumino switch is a masterpiece of low-volume value.The comparison cost
> would be  a replacement light system for a motorcycle or an auto headlight.
> Not just the consumable bulb(s), but an alternator, light switch, wiring
> harness, control electronics, and a front and rear lens assembly.  Even an
> Edelux/SON/Velo-Lumino switch, sinewave USB power supply, and Secula (all
> low-volume premium bits) end up costing less than than the equivalent
> system parts for a Toyota truck (go ahead, price the wiring harness and
> relays....) or my old BMW motorcycle, and those items were mass-produced on
> huge scales.
>
> You could add another light that you can aim to the handlebars or to your
> head (most of us ride with a secondary helmet-mount light offroad, for
> example), but even with 90W to work with (vs the 3W or so of a bike
> lighting system) most designers choose to leave the lights fixed. The
> Edelux II and current-generation Cyo has a pretty broad beam and still
> retains decent projection for riding at speed, and has enough side
> illumination for ordinary road use (unless you block part of the beam with
> the front wheel/fender/rack, as I did with the Boulder Bicycle
> Allroad--left-hand mount on the Nitto rack, so low-speed right-hand
> switchback turns are into a shadow.
>
> I think Citroen had driving lights that swiveled with the front wheels.
> Alternatively, you could wire a helmet-mount light into your dynamo with a
> permanent plug into the bike's wiring harness. I've considered doing that
> for bikepacking, but have just used battery helmet lights for that
> application do date. Maybe with my next project....
>
> Best,
>
> Will
> William M. deRosset
> Fort Collins, CO
>
> On Thursday, February 11, 2016 at 4:46:31 PM UTC-7, Lungimsam wrote:
>
>>
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