Thanks.
As to the data " warpbreaks", if I want to analysis the impact of tension(L,M,H) on breaks, should I order the tension or not? Many thanks. At 2013-05-21 20:55:18,"David Winsemius" <dwinsem...@comcast.net> wrote: > >On May 20, 2013, at 10:35 PM, meng wrote: > >> Hi all: >> If the explainary variables are ordinal,the result of regression is >> different from >> "unordered variables".But I can't understand the result of regression from >> "ordered >> variable". >> >> The data is warpbreaks,which belongs to R. >> >> If I use the "unordered variable"(tension):Levels: L M H >> The result is easy to understand: >> Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) >> (Intercept) 36.39 2.80 12.995 < 2e-16 *** >> tensionM -10.00 3.96 -2.525 0.014717 * >> tensionH -14.72 3.96 -3.718 0.000501 *** >> >> If I use the "ordered variable"(tension):Levels: L < M < H >> I don't know how to explain the result: >> Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|) >> (Intercept) 28.148 1.617 17.410 < 2e-16 *** >> tension.L -10.410 2.800 -3.718 0.000501 *** >> tension.Q 2.155 2.800 0.769 0.445182 >> >> What's "tension.L" and "tension.Q" stands for?And how to explain the result >> then? > >Ordered factors are handled by the R regression mechanism with orthogonal >polynomial contrasts: ".L" for linear and ".Q" for quadratic. If the term had >4 levels there would also have been a ".C" (cubic) term. Treatment contrasts >are used for unordered factors. Generally one would want to do predictions for >explanations of the results. Trying to explain the individual coefficient >values from polynomial contrasts is similar to and just as unproductive as >trying to explain the individual coefficients involving interaction terms. > >-- > >David Winsemius >Alameda, CA, USA > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.