Hi folks

I am using the lmer function (in the lme4 library) to analyse some data where 
individuals are clustered into sets (using the SetID variable) with a single 
fixed effect (cc - 0 or 1). The lmer model and output is shown below.
Whilst the fixed effects are consistent with stata (using xtmixed, see below), 
the std dev of the random effect for SetID is very very small 
(3.5803e-05)compared to stata's (see below 1.002). Any ideas why this should be 
happening please....?


LMER MODEL

summary(lmer(AnxietyScore ~ cc + (1|SetID), data=mydf))
Linear mixed model fit by REML
Formula: AnxietyScore ~ cc + (1 | SetID)
   Data: mydf
   AIC   BIC logLik deviance REMLdev
493.4 503.4 -242.7    486.6   485.4
Random effects:
Groups   Name        Variance   Std.Dev.
 SetID    (Intercept) 1.2819e-09 3.5803e-05
Residual             1.3352e+01 3.6540e+00
Number of obs: 90, groups: SetID, 33

Fixed effects:
            Estimate Std. Error t value
(Intercept)   3.1064     0.5330   5.828
cc            2.3122     0.7711   2.999

Correlation of Fixed Effects:
   (Intr)
cc -0.691


STATA XTMIXED

xtmixed anxietyscore cc || setid:, reml

Mixed-effects REML regression                   Number of obs      =        90
Group variable: setid                           Number of groups   =        33
Log restricted-likelihood = -242.48259          Prob > chi2        =    0.0023
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
anxietyscore |      Coef.   Std. Err.      z    P>|z|     [95% Conf. Interval]
-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------
          cc |   2.289007   .7492766     3.05   0.002     .8204519    3.757562
       _cons |   3.116074   .5464282     5.70   0.000     2.045094    4.187053
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Random-effects Parameters  |   Estimate   Std. Err.     [95% Conf. Interval]
-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------
setid: Identity              |
                   sd(_cons) |   1.002484    .797775      .2107137    4.769382
-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------
                sd(Residual) |   3.515888   .3281988      2.928045     4.22175
------------------------------------------------------------------------------


with thanks & best wishes
M

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