Hi all, Thanks for all the help. I managed to do it with what Gaj suggested (Excel :().
The last solution from David is also freat i just don't undestand why R put the words in 14 columns and thre rows? I would like it to put just the first 10 words in source field to 10 diefferent destiantion fields, but the same row. And so on...is that possible? Thank you, m -----Original Message----- From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-boun...@r-project.org] On Behalf Of David Winsemius Sent: Tuesday, November 02, 2010 3:47 PM To: Gaj Vidmar Cc: r-h...@stat.math.ethz.ch Subject: Re: [R] spliting first 10 words in a string On Nov 2, 2010, at 6:24 AM, Gaj Vidmar wrote: > Though <forbidden> in this list, in Excel it's just (literally!) > five clicks > away! > (with the column in question selected) > Data -> Text to Columns -> Delimited -> tick Space -> Finish > Pa je! (~Voila in Slovenian) > (then import back to R, keeping only the first 10 columns if so > desired) You could do the same thing without needing to leave R. Just read.table( textConnection(..), header=FALSE, fill=TRUE) > read.table(textConnection(words), fill=T) V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 1 I have a columnn with text that has quite a few words in it. 2 I would like to split these words in separate columns 3 but just first ten words in the string. Is that possible in R? > > Regards, > Assist. Prof. Gaj Vidmar, PhD > University Rehabilitattion Institute, Republic of Slovenia > > Irrelevant P.S. Long ago, before embarking on what eventually ended > mainly > in statistics, > I did two years of geology, so (and also because of knowing what the > poster's institute does) > I even kinda imagine what these data are. > > "Matev¾ Pavliè" <matevz.pav...@gi-zrmk.si> wrote in message > news:ad5ca6183570b54f92aa45ce2619f9b9d96...@gi-zrmk.si... >> Hi, >> >> I am sorry, will try to be more exact from now on... >> >> I have a data.frame with a field called Opis. IT contains >> sentenses that >> I would like to split in words or fields in data.frame...when I say >> columns I mean as in Excel table. I would like to split "Opis" into >> ten >> fields from the first ten words in Opis field. >> Here is an example of my data.frame. >> >> 'data.frame': 22928 obs. of 12 variables: >> $ VrtinaID : int 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 ... >> $ ZapStev : int 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 ... >> $ GlobinaOd : num 0 0.8 9.2 10.1 0 0.9 2.6 4.9 6.8 7.3 ... >> $ GlobinaDo : num 0.8 9.2 10.1 11 0.9 2.6 4.9 6.8 7.3 8.2 ... >> $ Opis : Factor w/ 12754 levels "","(MIVKA) DROBEN MELJAST >> PESEK, GOST, SIVORJAV",..: 2060 11588 2477 11660 7539 3182 7884 >> 9123 2500 >> 4756 ... >> $ ACklasifikacija : Factor w/ 290 levels "","(CL)","(CL)/(SC)",..: >> 154 125 >> 101 101 NA 106 125 80 106 101 ... >> $ GeolNastOd : num 0 0.8 9.2 10.1 0 0.9 2.6 4.9 6.8 7.3 ... >> $ GeolNastDo : num 0.8 9.2 10.1 11 0.9 2.6 4.9 6.8 7.3 8.2 ... >> $ GeolNastOpis : Factor w/ 113 levels "","B. M. S.",..: 56 53 53 >> 53 56 >> 53 53 53 53 53 ... >> $ NacinVrtanjaOd : num 0e+00 1e+09 1e+09 1e+09 0e+00 ... >> $ NacinVrtanjaDo : num 1.1e+01 1.0e+09 1.0e+09 1.0e+09 1.0e+01 ... >> $ NacinVrtanjaOpis: Factor w/ 43 levels "","H. N.","IZKOP",..: 26 1 >> 1 1 26 >> 1 1 1 1 1 ... >> >> Hope that explains better... >> Thank you, m >> >> -----Original Message----- >> From: David Winsemius [mailto:dwinsem...@comcast.net] >> Sent: Monday, November 01, 2010 10:13 PM >> To: Matev¾ Pavliè >> Cc: r-help@r-project.org >> Subject: Re: [R] spliting first 10 words in a string >> >> >> On Nov 1, 2010, at 4:39 PM, Matev¾ Pavliè wrote: >> >>> Hi all, >>> >>> >>> >>> I have a columnn with text that has quite a few words in it. I would >>> like to split these words in separate columns, but just first ten >>> words in the string. Is that possible in R? >>> >>> >> >> Not sure what a column means to you. It's not a precisely defined R >> type or class. (And you are requested to offered a concrete example >> rather than making us guess.) >> >>> words <-"I have a columnn with text that has quite a few words in >> it. I would like to split these words in separate columns, but just >> first ten words in the string. Is that possible in R?" >> >>> strsplit(words, " ")[[1]][1:10] >> [1] "I" "have" "a" "columnn" "with" "text" >> "that" "has" "quite" "a" >> >> >> Or if in a dataframe: >> >>> words <-c("I have a columnn with text that has quite a few words in >> it.", "I would like to split these words in separate columns", "but >> just first ten words in the string. Is that possible in R?") >>> worddf <- data.frame(words=words) >> >>> t(sapply(strsplit(worddf$words, " "), "[", 1:10) ) >> [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [,5] [,6] [,7] [, >> 8] [,9] [,10] >> [1,] "I" "have" "a" "columnn" "with" "text" "that" "has" >> "quite" "a" >> [2,] "I" "would" "like" "to" "split" "these" "words" "in" >> "separate" "columns" >> [3,] "but" "just" "first" "ten" "words" "in" "the" >> "string." >> "Is" "that" >> >> >> -- >> David Winsemius, MD >> West Hartford, CT >> >> ______________________________________________ >> R-help@r-project.org mailing list >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >> PLEASE do read the posting guide >> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >> > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. David Winsemius, MD West Hartford, CT ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.