h-sieger, that is a misunderstanding, read my comment carefully again: "A workaround for Linux VMs is to disable CPUs (and setting their number/pinnings accordingly, e.g. every 4th (and 3rd for 3100) core is going to be 'dummy' and disabled system-wide) by e.g. echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu3/online
No good workaround for Windows VMs exists, as far as I know - the best you can do is setting affinity to specific process(es) and avoid the 'dummy' CPUs, but I am not aware of any possibility to disable specific CPUs (only limiting the overall number)." I do NOT have a fix - only a very ugly workaround for Linux guests only - I cannot fix the cache layout, but on Linux, I can get around that by adding dummy CPUs that I then disable in the guest during startup, so they are not used - effectively making sure that only the correct 6 vCPUs / 3 cores are used. On Windows, you cannot do that, AFAIK. -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of qemu- devel-ml, which is subscribed to QEMU. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1856335 Title: Cache Layout wrong on many Zen Arch CPUs Status in QEMU: New Bug description: AMD CPUs have L3 cache per 2, 3 or 4 cores. Currently, TOPOEXT seems to always map Cache ass if it was an 4-Core per CCX CPU, which is incorrect, and costs upwards 30% performance (more realistically 10%) in L3 Cache Layout aware applications. Example on a 4-CCX CPU (1950X /w 8 Cores and no SMT): <cpu mode='custom' match='exact' check='full'> <model fallback='forbid'>EPYC-IBPB</model> <vendor>AMD</vendor> <topology sockets='1' cores='8' threads='1'/> In windows, coreinfo reports correctly: ****---- Unified Cache 1, Level 3, 8 MB, Assoc 16, LineSize 64 ----**** Unified Cache 6, Level 3, 8 MB, Assoc 16, LineSize 64 On a 3-CCX CPU (3960X /w 6 cores and no SMT): <cpu mode='custom' match='exact' check='full'> <model fallback='forbid'>EPYC-IBPB</model> <vendor>AMD</vendor> <topology sockets='1' cores='6' threads='1'/> in windows, coreinfo reports incorrectly: ****-- Unified Cache 1, Level 3, 8 MB, Assoc 16, LineSize 64 ----** Unified Cache 6, Level 3, 8 MB, Assoc 16, LineSize 64 Validated against 3.0, 3.1, 4.1 and 4.2 versions of qemu-kvm. With newer Qemu there is a fix (that does behave correctly) in using the dies parameter: <qemu:arg value='cores=3,threads=1,dies=2,sockets=1'/> The problem is that the dies are exposed differently than how AMD does it natively, they are exposed to Windows as sockets, which means, that if you are nto a business user, you can't ever have a machine with more than two CCX (6 cores) as consumer versions of Windows only supports two sockets. (Should this be reported as a separate bug?) To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1856335/+subscriptions
