Public bug reported: Performing io intensive tasks on virtualized Windows causes the system to visually stutter. I can often reproduce the problem by running fio on windows:
fio --randrepeat=1 --ioengine=windowsaio --direct=1 --gtod_reduce=1 --name=test --filename=\\.\PhysicalDrive0 --bs=4k --iodepth=128 --size=4G --readwrite=randread While the fio command is running, moving the mouse pointer will be be laggy. The stuttering does not appear with iodepth <= 32 . The stuttering also manifests while playing games, the music and video pauses for a fraction of second in a playable but disturbing way. Here are my system specs: Host OS: archlinux Guest OS: Windows 10 Enterprise qemu version: qemu-git 8:v4.1.0.r1378.g98b2e3c9ab-1 (from AUR, compiled with -march=native) CPU: AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1900X 8-Core Processor Huge Pages: vm.nr_hugepages=4128 Disk: nvme type=raw, io=threads bus=virtio GPU (passthrough): Radeon RX 570 Here are some fio test results on my windows guest: [size=512M,iodepth=1 -> min=30k,avg=31k,stddev=508] [size=2G,iodepth=8 -> min=203k,avg=207k,stddev=2.3k] [size=2G,iodepth=16 -> min=320k,avg=330k,stddev=4.3k] [size=4G,iodepth=32 -> min=300k,avg=310k,stddev=4.8k] [size=4G,iodepth=64 -> min=278k,avg=366k,stddev=68.6k] -> STUTTER [size=4G,iodepth=64 -> min=358k,avg=428k,stddev=52.6k] -> STUTTER [size=4G,iodepth=128 -> min=92k,avg=217k,stddev=185k] -> STUTTER [size=4G,iodepth=128 -> min=241k,avg=257k,stddev=14k] -> same config as above, but no stuttering The min and avg values are the bandwidth values reported in KB/s by fio. You can see that, when the stuttering occurs, the stardard deviation is high and the minimum bandwidth is way below the average. Additional note: the bandwidth reported with `fio` on my linux host is about 2x the one reported in the guest: sudo fio --randrepeat=1 --ioengine=libaio --direct=1 --gtod_reduce=1 --name=test --filename=/dev/nvme0n1 --bs=4k --iodepth=64 --size=512M --readwrite=randread read: IOPS=279k, BW=1092MiB/s (1145MB/s)(512MiB/469msec) ** Affects: qemu Importance: Undecided Status: New ** Description changed: Performing io intensive tasks on virtualized Windows causes the system to visually stutter. I can often reproduce the problem by running fio on windows: fio --randrepeat=1 --ioengine=windowsaio --direct=1 --gtod_reduce=1 --name=test --filename=\\.\PhysicalDrive0 --bs=4k --iodepth=128 --size=4G --readwrite=randread While the fio command is running, moving the mouse pointer will be be laggy. The stuttering does not appear with iodepth <= 32 . The stuttering also manifests while playing games, the music and video pauses for a fraction of second in a playable but disturbing way. Here are my system specs: Host OS: archlinux Guest OS: Windows 10 Enterprise qemu version: qemu-git 8:v4.1.0.r1378.g98b2e3c9ab-1 (from AUR, compiled with -march=native) CPU: AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1900X 8-Core Processor Huge Pages: vm.nr_hugepages=4128 Disk: nvme type=raw, io=threads bus=virtio GPU (passthrough): Radeon RX 570 Here are some fio test results on my windows guest: [size=512M,iodepth=1 -> min=30k,avg=31k,stddev=508] [size=2G,iodepth=8 -> min=203k,avg=207k,stddev=2.3k] [size=2G,iodepth=16 -> min=320k,avg=330k,stddev=4.3k] [size=4G,iodepth=32 -> min=300k,avg=310k,stddev=4.8k] [size=4G,iodepth=64 -> min=278k,avg=366k,stddev=68.6k] -> STUTTER [size=4G,iodepth=64 -> min=358k,avg=428k,stddev=52.6k] -> STUTTER [size=4G,iodepth=128 -> min=92k,avg=217k,stddev=185k] -> STUTTER [size=4G,iodepth=128 -> min=241k,avg=257k,stddev=14k] -> same config as above, but no stuttering The min and avg values are the bandwidth values reported in KB/s by fio. You can see that, when the stuttering occurs, the stardard deviation is high and the minimum bandwidth is way below the average. + + Additional note: the bandwidth reported with `fio` on my linux host is + about 2x the one reported in the guest: + + sudo fio --randrepeat=1 --ioengine=libaio --direct=1 --gtod_reduce=1 + --name=test --filename=/dev/nvme0n1 --bs=4k --iodepth=64 --size=512M + --readwrite=randread + + read: IOPS=279k, BW=1092MiB/s (1145MB/s)(512MiB/469msec) -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of qemu- devel-ml, which is subscribed to QEMU. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1847861 Title: Guest stuttering under high disk IO (virtio) Status in QEMU: New Bug description: Performing io intensive tasks on virtualized Windows causes the system to visually stutter. I can often reproduce the problem by running fio on windows: fio --randrepeat=1 --ioengine=windowsaio --direct=1 --gtod_reduce=1 --name=test --filename=\\.\PhysicalDrive0 --bs=4k --iodepth=128 --size=4G --readwrite=randread While the fio command is running, moving the mouse pointer will be be laggy. The stuttering does not appear with iodepth <= 32 . The stuttering also manifests while playing games, the music and video pauses for a fraction of second in a playable but disturbing way. Here are my system specs: Host OS: archlinux Guest OS: Windows 10 Enterprise qemu version: qemu-git 8:v4.1.0.r1378.g98b2e3c9ab-1 (from AUR, compiled with -march=native) CPU: AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1900X 8-Core Processor Huge Pages: vm.nr_hugepages=4128 Disk: nvme type=raw, io=threads bus=virtio GPU (passthrough): Radeon RX 570 Here are some fio test results on my windows guest: [size=512M,iodepth=1 -> min=30k,avg=31k,stddev=508] [size=2G,iodepth=8 -> min=203k,avg=207k,stddev=2.3k] [size=2G,iodepth=16 -> min=320k,avg=330k,stddev=4.3k] [size=4G,iodepth=32 -> min=300k,avg=310k,stddev=4.8k] [size=4G,iodepth=64 -> min=278k,avg=366k,stddev=68.6k] -> STUTTER [size=4G,iodepth=64 -> min=358k,avg=428k,stddev=52.6k] -> STUTTER [size=4G,iodepth=128 -> min=92k,avg=217k,stddev=185k] -> STUTTER [size=4G,iodepth=128 -> min=241k,avg=257k,stddev=14k] -> same config as above, but no stuttering The min and avg values are the bandwidth values reported in KB/s by fio. You can see that, when the stuttering occurs, the stardard deviation is high and the minimum bandwidth is way below the average. Additional note: the bandwidth reported with `fio` on my linux host is about 2x the one reported in the guest: sudo fio --randrepeat=1 --ioengine=libaio --direct=1 --gtod_reduce=1 --name=test --filename=/dev/nvme0n1 --bs=4k --iodepth=64 --size=512M --readwrite=randread read: IOPS=279k, BW=1092MiB/s (1145MB/s)(512MiB/469msec) To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1847861/+subscriptions