Long long ago, linux kernel have supported up to 4G initrd, but it's header still hard code to allow loading initrd below 2G only. cutting from arch/x86/head.S: # (Header version 0x0203 or later) the highest safe address for the contents # of an initrd. The current kernel allows up to 4 GB, but leave it at 2 GB to # avoid possible bootloader bugs.
In order to supporting more than 2G initrd, qemu must allow loading initrd above 2G address. Luckly, recent kernel introduced a new field to linux header named xloadflags:XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G which tells bootload an optional and safe address to load initrd. Current QEMU always load initrd below below_4g_mem_size which always less than 4G, so here limit initrd_max to 4G - 1 simply is enough if this bit is set. Default roms(Seabios + optionrom(linuxboot_dma)) works as expected with those patch set. Patch 1/5 make a huge changes to address/memory APIs, but if it's not a good idea, below is an specfic patch to avoid dma overflow diff --git a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c index 946f765..5c9607c 100644 --- a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c +++ b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c @@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ static void fw_cfg_dma_transfer(FWCfgState *s) while (dma.length > 0 && !(dma.control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR)) { if (s->cur_entry == FW_CFG_INVALID || !e->data || s->cur_offset >= e->len) { - len = dma.length; + len = dma.length > INT32_MAX ? INT32_MAX : dma.length; /* If the access is not a read access, it will be a skip access, * tested before. @@ -358,6 +358,8 @@ static void fw_cfg_dma_transfer(FWCfgState *s) len = (e->len - s->cur_offset); } + len = len > INT32_MAX ? INT32_MAX : len; + /* If the access is not a read access, it will be a skip access, * tested before. */ changes: V2: add 2 patches(3/5, 4/5) to fix potential loading issue. Li Zhijian (5): unify len and addr type for memory/address APIs change load_image() reture type to ssize_t refactor load_image/load_image_size x86: exit qemu if load_image fails x86: allow load initrd below 4G for recent linux exec.c | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- hw/core/loader.c | 27 +++++++++++++++----------- hw/i386/pc.c | 17 +++++++++++++++- include/exec/cpu-all.h | 2 +- include/exec/cpu-common.h | 10 +++++----- include/exec/memory.h | 20 +++++++++---------- include/hw/loader.h | 2 +- 7 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-) -- 2.7.4