On 08/27/2018 11:40 PM, Markus Armbruster wrote:

   typedef enum json_token_type {
-    JSON_MIN = 100,
-    JSON_LCURLY = JSON_MIN,
+    JSON_ERROR = 0,             /* must be zero, see json_lexer[] */
+    /* Gap for lexer states */
+    JSON_LCURLY = 100,
+    JSON_MIN = JSON_LCURLY,

In an earlier version of this type of cleanup, you swapped the IN_ and
JSON_ values and eliminated the gap, to make the overall table more
compact (no storage wasted on any of the states in the gap between the
two).

https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-08/msg01178.html

Is it still worth trying to minimize the gap between the two
sequences, even if you now no longer swap them in order?

You caught me :)

Eliminating the gap actually enlarges the table.

Rather, switching the order enlarges the table.

 I first got confused,
then measured the size change backwards to confirm my confused ideas.
When I looked at the patch again, I realized my mistake, and silently
dropped this part of the change.

The size of the table is determined by the fact that we must initialize entry 0 (whether we spell it IN_ERROR or JSON_ERROR), then pay attention to the largest value assigned. Re-reading json_lexer[], you are only initializing IN_* states, and not JSON_* states; swapping JSON_* to come first enlarged the table because you now have a bunch of additional rows in the table that are all 0-initialized to JSON_ERROR transitions.

So at the end of the day, leaving IN_* to be first, and putting JSON_* second, makes sense.

The question remains, then, if a fixed-size gap (by making JSON_MIN be exactly 100) is any smarter than a contiguous layout (by making JSON_MIN be IN_START_INTERP + 1). I can't see any strong reason for preferring one form over the other, so keeping the gap doesn't hurt.

--
Eric Blake, Principal Software Engineer
Red Hat, Inc.           +1-919-301-3266
Virtualization:  qemu.org | libvirt.org

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