* Jianjun Duan (du...@linux.vnet.ibm.com) wrote: > > > On 10/16/2016 08:31 PM, David Gibson wrote: > > On Tue, Oct 11, 2016 at 06:18:30PM +0100, Dr. David Alan Gilbert (git) > > wrote: > >> From: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilb...@redhat.com> > >> > >> VMSTATE_WITH_TMP is for handling structures where some calculation > >> or rearrangement of the data needs to be performed before the data > >> hits the wire. > >> For example, where the value on the wire is an offset from a > >> non-migrated base, but the data in the structure is the actual pointer. > >> > >> To use it, a temporary type is created and a vmsd used on that type. > >> The first element of the type must be 'parent' a pointer back to the > >> type of the main structure. VMSTATE_WITH_TMP takes care of allocating > >> and freeing the temporary before running the child vmsd. > >> > >> The post_load/pre_save on the child vmsd can copy things from the parent > >> to the temporary using the parent pointer and do any other calculations > >> needed; it can then use normal VMSD entries to do the actual data > >> storage without having to fiddle around with qemu_get_*/qemu_put_* > >> > If customized put/get can do transformation and dumping/loading data > to/from the parent structure, you don't have to go through > pre_save/post_load, and may get rid of parent pointer.
Yes but I'd rather try and get rid of the customized put/get from every device, because then people start using qemu_put/qemu_get in them all. Dave > > Thanks, > Jianjun > > >> Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilb...@redhat.com> > > > > The requirement for the parent pointer is a little clunky, but I don't > > quickly see a better way, and it is compile-time verified. As noted > > elsewhere I think this is a really useful approach which could allow a > > bunch of internal state cleanups while preserving migration. > > > > Reviewed-by: David Gibson <da...@gibson.dropbear.id.au> > > > >> --- > >> include/migration/vmstate.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ > >> migration/vmstate.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > >> 2 files changed, 58 insertions(+) > >> > >> diff --git a/include/migration/vmstate.h b/include/migration/vmstate.h > >> index 9500da1..efb0e90 100644 > >> --- a/include/migration/vmstate.h > >> +++ b/include/migration/vmstate.h > >> @@ -259,6 +259,7 @@ extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_cpudouble; > >> extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_timer; > >> extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_buffer; > >> extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_unused_buffer; > >> +extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_tmp; > >> extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_bitmap; > >> extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_qtailq; > >> > >> @@ -651,6 +652,25 @@ extern const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_qtailq; > >> .offset = offsetof(_state, _field), \ > >> } > >> > >> +/* Allocate a temporary of type 'tmp_type', set tmp->parent to _state > >> + * and execute the vmsd on the temporary. Note that we're working with > >> + * the whole of _state here, not a field within it. > >> + * We compile time check that: > >> + * That _tmp_type contains a 'parent' member that's a pointer to the > >> + * '_state' type > >> + * That the pointer is right at the start of _tmp_type. > >> + */ > >> +#define VMSTATE_WITH_TMP(_state, _tmp_type, _vmsd) { \ > >> + .name = "tmp", \ > >> + .size = sizeof(_tmp_type) + \ > >> + QEMU_BUILD_BUG_EXPR(offsetof(_tmp_type, parent) != 0) > >> + \ > >> + type_check_pointer(_state, \ > >> + typeof_field(_tmp_type, parent)), \ > >> + .vmsd = &(_vmsd), \ > >> + .info = &vmstate_info_tmp, \ > >> + .flags = VMS_LINKED, \ > >> +} > >> + > >> #define VMSTATE_UNUSED_BUFFER(_test, _version, _size) { \ > >> .name = "unused", \ > >> .field_exists = (_test), \ > >> diff --git a/migration/vmstate.c b/migration/vmstate.c > >> index 2157997..f2563c5 100644 > >> --- a/migration/vmstate.c > >> +++ b/migration/vmstate.c > >> @@ -925,6 +925,44 @@ const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_unused_buffer = { > >> .put = put_unused_buffer, > >> }; > >> > >> +/* vmstate_info_tmp, see VMSTATE_WITH_TMP, the idea is that we allocate > >> + * a temporary buffer and the pre_load/pre_save methods in the child vmsd > >> + * copy stuff from the parent into the child and do calculations to fill > >> + * in fields that don't really exist in the parent but need to be in the > >> + * stream. > >> + */ > >> +static int get_tmp(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size, VMStateField > >> *field) > >> +{ > >> + int ret; > >> + const VMStateDescription *vmsd = field->vmsd; > >> + int version_id = field->version_id; > >> + void *tmp = g_malloc(size); > >> + > >> + /* Writes the parent field which is at the start of the tmp */ > >> + *(void **)tmp = pv; > >> + ret = vmstate_load_state(f, vmsd, tmp, version_id); > >> + g_free(tmp); > >> + return ret; > >> +} > >> + > >> +static void put_tmp(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size, VMStateField > >> *field, > >> + QJSON *vmdesc) > >> +{ > >> + const VMStateDescription *vmsd = field->vmsd; > >> + void *tmp = g_malloc(size); > >> + > >> + /* Writes the parent field which is at the start of the tmp */ > >> + *(void **)tmp = pv; > >> + vmstate_save_state(f, vmsd, tmp, vmdesc); > >> + g_free(tmp); > >> +} > >> + > >> +const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_tmp = { > >> + .name = "tmp", > >> + .get = get_tmp, > >> + .put = put_tmp, > >> +}; > >> + > >> /* bitmaps (as defined by bitmap.h). Note that size here is the size > >> * of the bitmap in bits. The on-the-wire format of a bitmap is 64 > >> * bit words with the bits in big endian order. The in-memory format > > > -- Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilb...@redhat.com / Manchester, UK