On Tue, Oct 27, 2015 at 1:29 PM, Rob Herring <r...@kernel.org> wrote:

> On Sun, Oct 25, 2015 at 6:13 PM, Peter Crosthwaite
> <crosthwaitepe...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Firstly, enable monitor mode and PSCI, both are which are features of
> > this board.
> >
> > In addition to PSCI, this board also uses SMC for cache maintainence
> > ops. This means we need a secure monitor to catch these and nop them.
> > Use the ARM boot board-setup feature to implement this.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.pe...@gmail.com>
>
> Thanks for doing this. I'm not a big fan of how the machine code for
> boot code is embedded into C in qemu, but that's a separate issue.

Acked-by: Rob Herring <r...@kernel.org>
>
>
Thanks,

One question while you are here if you have the answer off-hand. Does the
highbank firmware switch out of secure mode before booting the kernel or
stay in secure mode? I know of platforms that regularly boot Linux into
secure mode, so if it is one of those we might as well get it right
per-board when doing Peters proposed idea.

Regards,
Peter



> > ---
> > Changed since RFC:
> > Use bootloader callback to load blob.
> > Change "firmware" to "board-setup" for consistency.
> > Tweak commit message.
> >
> >  hw/arm/highbank.c | 57
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
> >  1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/hw/arm/highbank.c b/hw/arm/highbank.c
> > index be04b27..98daba0 100644
> > --- a/hw/arm/highbank.c
> > +++ b/hw/arm/highbank.c
> > @@ -28,6 +28,9 @@
> >  #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
> >  #include "qemu/error-report.h"
> >
> > +#define BOARD_SETUP_ADDR        0x0
> > +#define LOAD_ADDR               0x1000
> > +
> >  #define SMP_BOOT_ADDR           0x100
> >  #define SMP_BOOT_REG            0x40
> >  #define MPCORE_PERIPHBASE       0xfff10000
> > @@ -36,6 +39,38 @@
> >
> >  /* Board init.  */
> >
> > +static void hb_write_board_setup(ARMCPU *cpu,
> > +                                 const struct arm_boot_info *info)
> > +{
> > +    int n;
> > +    uint32_t board_setup_blob[] = {
> > +        /* Reset */
> > +        0xe320f000, /* nop */
> > +        0xe320f000, /* nop */
> > +        /* smc */
> > +        0xe10f0000, /* mrs r0, CPSR */
> > +        0xe200001f, /* and r0, r0, #0x1f - mask off mode bits */
> > +        0xe3500016, /* cmp r0, #0x16 - are we in monitor mode? */
> > +        /* if (!monitor_mode) { */
> > +            0x11600070, /* smcne - go to monitor mode */
> > +            0x112fff1e, /* bxne lr - return to caller */
> > +        /* } */
> > +        /* do setup from monitor mode */
> > +        0xe3a00000 + BOARD_SETUP_ADDR, /* mov r0, #BOARD_SETUP_ADDR */
> > +        0xee0c0f30, /* mcr p15, 0, r0, c12, c0, 1 - set mvbar */
> > +        0xe58fe008, /* save lr */
> > +        0xe8dfc000, /* exception return */
> > +        0,
> > +        0,
> > +        0, /* exception return link will end up here */
> > +    };
> > +    for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(board_setup_blob); n++) {
> > +        board_setup_blob[n] = tswap32(board_setup_blob[n]);
> > +    }
> > +    rom_add_blob_fixed("board-setup", board_setup_blob,
> > +                       sizeof(board_setup_blob), BOARD_SETUP_ADDR);
> > +}
> > +
> >  static void hb_write_secondary(ARMCPU *cpu, const struct arm_boot_info
> *info)
> >  {
> >      int n;
> > @@ -248,16 +283,13 @@ static void calxeda_init(MachineState *machine,
> enum cxmachines machine_id)
> >          cpuobj = object_new(object_class_get_name(oc));
> >          cpu = ARM_CPU(cpuobj);
> >
> > -        /* By default A9 and A15 CPUs have EL3 enabled.  This board
> does not
> > -         * currently support EL3 so the CPU EL3 property is disabled
> before
> > -         * realization.
> > -         */
> > -        if (object_property_find(cpuobj, "has_el3", NULL)) {
> > -            object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, false, "has_el3", &err);
> > -            if (err) {
> > -                error_report_err(err);
> > -                exit(1);
> > -            }
> > +        object_property_set_int(cpuobj, QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC,
> > +                                "psci-conduit", &error_abort);
> > +
> > +        if (n) {
> > +            /* Secondary CPUs start in PSCI powered-down state */
> > +            object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, true,
> > +                                     "start-powered-off", &error_abort);
> >          }
> >
> >          if (object_property_find(cpuobj, "reset-cbar", NULL)) {
> > @@ -375,9 +407,12 @@ static void calxeda_init(MachineState *machine,
> enum cxmachines machine_id)
> >       */
> >      highbank_binfo.board_id = -1;
> >      highbank_binfo.nb_cpus = smp_cpus;
> > -    highbank_binfo.loader_start = 0;
> > +    highbank_binfo.loader_start = LOAD_ADDR;
> >      highbank_binfo.write_secondary_boot = hb_write_secondary;
> >      highbank_binfo.secondary_cpu_reset_hook = hb_reset_secondary;
> > +    highbank_binfo.board_setup_addr = BOARD_SETUP_ADDR;
> > +    highbank_binfo.write_board_setup = hb_write_board_setup;
> > +
> >      arm_load_kernel(ARM_CPU(first_cpu), &highbank_binfo);
> >  }
> >
> > --
> > 1.9.1
> >
>

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