On 05/11/2014 14:16, Markus Armbruster wrote: > "Michael S. Tsirkin" <m...@redhat.com> writes: > >> On Wed, Nov 05, 2014 at 07:11:51PM +0900, SeokYeon Hwang wrote: >>> pci_qdev_init() checks whether return value is 0 or not to figure >>> out pci device is initialized successfully. Otherwise, >>> device_realize() in qdev checks that return value is negative value >>> to figure out the device is realized successfully. >>> When pci device returns positive number, pci_qdev_init() thinks that >>> error is occured and makes the device unregistered. Nevertheless, >>> qdev thinks that device is realized. >>> Finally, crash is occured by commands like 'qtree' that traverse qdev list. >>> >>> So, pci_qdev_init() returns -1 when init function returns not 0. >>> >>> Signed-off-by: SeokYeon Hwang <syeon.hw...@samsung.com> >> >> Question: is there a simple way to trigger this error? > > Next question: what's the contract of PCIDeviceClass method init()? > Positive return value feels like bug to me...
I think bypassing the question by converting to realize makes the most sense... Paolo