26.12.2023 02:44, Max Erenberg:
The edu_check_range function checks that start <= end1 < end2, where
end1 is the upper bound (exclusive) of the guest-supplied DMA range and
end2 is the upper bound (exclusive) of the device's allowed DMA range.
When the guest tries to transfer exactly DMA_SIZE (4096) bytes, end1
will be equal to end2, so the check fails and QEMU aborts with this
puzzling error message (newlines added for formatting):

   qemu: hardware error: EDU: DMA range
     0x0000000000040000-0x0000000000040fff out of bounds
    (0x0000000000040000-0x0000000000040fff)!

By checking end1 <= end2 instead, guests will be allowed to transfer
exactly 4096 bytes. It is not necessary to explicitly check for
start <= end1 because the previous two checks (within(addr, start, end2)
and end1 > addr) imply start < end1.

Fixes: b30934cb52a7 ("hw: misc, add educational driver", 2015-01-21)

Applied to trivial-patches tree, and queued for -stable.

Thanks,

/mjt

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