Paul Rubin wrote: > "Paul Boddie" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > > What people don't usually understand (or rather complain about loudly) > > is that Trolltech can refuse to license Qt to you under the commercial > > licence, as is their right as the owner of the copyrighted work. > > What is the deal here? Why would they refuse, to someone willing to > pay the commercial license fee? They are a business, and as such,
Well, I can't answer for them in any sense (and I should ask you to substitute any company with a similar business model for Trolltech in the text, along with accompanying product names, in order to emphasize the mere speculative nature of my explanation), but all I was trying to do was to explain the pattern of behaviour that goes something like this: 1. Developer downloads Qt GPL edition. 2. Developer develops product based on Qt. 3. Some time later, with finished product, developer now wants to release a closed source version of the product. 4. Developer approaches Trolltech and asks for a commercial licence in order to ship a closed source product. Now, since the commercial licence is "per developer", some cunning outfit could claim that only one developer wrote their product (rather than one hundred developers, say), but this would be a fairly big breach of trust (although nothing unusual in the world of commerce, I'm sure). Would a business making software for other such businesses care about such things? What kind of recourse would they have? > they presumably like gettng money. And someone wanting to develop a > proprietary app with Qt that users have to pay for, shouldn't mind > paying Trolltech for the commercial Qt license. It's the "after the fact" switching from GPL to commercial licensing, rather than the up-front "wanting to develop" scenario, that would be difficult for anyone issuing commercial licences to monitor. Trolltech specifically mention "exposure to the GPL" on their "open source downloads" page presumably (and again I speculate, so beware!) to suggest that if you want to end commercial, you need to start commercial: http://www.trolltech.com/download/opensource.html I don't see why anyone planning to make big bucks on proprietary software can't shell out for the technology which would make their success possible, either. But anyway, the key part of my explanation was that the copyright holder can always refuse to license their work to you. Obviously, if they've already licensed it to you under the GPL, you'll always have that kind of permission. Paul -- http://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list