Chris Angelico wrote: > On Sat, Jan 3, 2015 at 4:54 AM, Rustom Mody <rustompm...@gmail.com> wrote: >> And how does this strange language called English fits into your rules >> and (no) special cases scheme? >> >> http://www.omgfacts.com/lists/3989/Did-you-know-that-ough-can-be-pronounced-TEN-DIFFERENT-WAYS > > I learned six, which is no more than there are for the simple vowel > 'a' (at least, in British English; American English has a few less > sounds for 'a').
What is this thing you call "American English"? :-) I wouldn't want to put an exact number of distinct accents in the USA, but it's probably in three figures. And it used to be said that a sufficiently skilled linguist could tell what side of the street an English person was born on, that's how fine-grained English accents used to be. > Consider "cat", "bay", "car" (that's the three most > common sounds), "watch", "water", "parent" (these three are less > common, and American English often folds them into the other three). There's a joke about how people from certain parts of the US suffer from "hat attacks" (heart attacks). > Now have a look at Norwegian, where the fifth of those sounds > ("water") is spelled with a ring above, eg "La den gå" - and the sixth > is (I think) more often spelled with a slashed O - "Den kraften jeg > skjulte før". Similarly in Swedish: "Slå dig loss, slå dig fri" is > pronounced "Slaw di loss, slaw di free". Or let's look at another of > English's oddities. Put a t and an h together, and you get a > completely different sound... two different sounds, in fact, voiced or > unvoiced. Icelandic uses thorn instead: "Þetta er nóg" is pronounced > (roughly) "Thetta air know". English used to include the letter Thorn too. Among others. Little known fact: at one time, ampersand & (as in "and") used to be included as a letter of the alphabet http://mentalfloss.com/article/31904/12-letters-didnt-make-alphabet > And the whole notion of putting a dot on > a lower-case i and not putting one on upper-case I is pretty > illogical, but Turkish, as I mentioned in the previous post, uses the > dots to distinguish between two pronunciations of the vowel, hence > "aldırma" which would sound somewhat different with a dot on the i. > > (You may be able to see a theme in my example texts, but I figured > it's time to see what I can do with full Unicode support. The cold > looks of disapproval never bothered me, anyway.) > > ChrisA -- Steven -- https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list