Hi. Thank you all for your answers.
-------------------------------------------------- Context: The problem I want to address is the code being stuck too long when the network is down. I'm working on a software gateway running on a Raspberry Pi, that forwards data received through a radio link to the network. https://github.com/Jerome-github/oem_gateway This can be sending HTTP requests every 3 seconds, so a 10 secondes timeout is an issue. -------------------------------------------------- I was not at home when I wrote my last message. Now back home, I could try on my own Debian Jessie machine (Python 2.7.5+) and I get the same results as with the RaspberryPi (long timeout). So there seems to be something going on with the router/modem. Wed, 16 Oct 2013 12:04:22 +0200 Vincent Vande Vyvre a écrit: > The url "dumdgdfgdgmyurl.com/" is just an example ? Yes. I wrote dummyurl.com as an example but unfortunately, this actually existed, so I added gibberish to get a non-existing URL. Wed, 16 Oct 2013 13:22:34 +0200 Peter Otten a écrit: > The problem might be ipv6-related. I do have a inet6 line in ifconfig on my desktop, but nothing on my Pi: wlan0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 80:1f:02:af:36:e4 inet addr:192.168.1.7 Bcast:192.168.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:2644 errors:0 dropped:42297 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:982 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:362298 (353.8 KiB) TX bytes:127069 (124.0 KiB) (I need to connect via Wi-Fi because my ethernet socket is dead thunder struck...) And I did this test: (http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Linux+IPv6-HOWTO/systemcheck-kernel.html): test -f /proc/net/if_inet6 && echo "Running kernel is IPv6 ready" IPv6 works on my desktop only, not on the Pi. So it shouldn't be the culprit, right ? Wed, 16 Oct 2013 09:06:29 -0700 Tobiah a écrit: > What happens when you use ping to resolve that address. Do you get > the same results? If so, I'd say you have a DNS problem. Maybe > you have two DNS servers listed in /etc/resolv.conf or similar, and > the first one is unavailable, so it takes 10 seconds to fail over > to the second working server. Good point. Same symptoms with ping. Long timeout on machine behind my router, be it the Pi or the Debian PC. /etc/resolv.conf: domain home search home nameserver 192.168.1.254 I found this on my server's config: options timeout:1 I added it to /etc/resolv.conf on my Pi and PC and I get a much shorter timeout, yet still longer than the value I enter, longer than I expect, and longer that what I have on other machines (instantaneous). But at least I see something happening. -------------------------------------------------- Should I conclude that the issue is in the DNS resolution ? What can I do then ? The /etc/resolv.conf trick looks more like a workaround. Besides, this file is auto-modified. I know I can try to prevent modifications, either by modifying privileges, or by adding "nohook resolv.conf" to /etc/dhcpcd.conf, but that does not sound satisfying. Anyway, it is still not instantaneous. I don't see anything I can change in my router/modem config (it is closed and belongs to my ISP, so I can only change what i'm allowed to). Any other recommandation ? I'm afraid I'm being out of topic, here. Back to python, is it normal that urllib2's timeout does not apply to those DNS delays ? Is there absolutely nothing I can do from the software side to limit this delay and give up if no answer is received before a second has passed ? -- Jérôme -- https://mail.python.org/mailman/listinfo/python-list