En Thu, 30 Apr 2009 14:33:38 -0300, Jim Carlock escribió:
I'm messing around with a program right at the moment. It
ends up as two applications, one runs as a server and one
as a client which presents a Window. It almost works, so I
need to work through it to work out it's bugs, and I'll be
rewriting it in a couple other languages.
Python looks fairly simple. It's a lot of "import" commands
and then "from" statements to do more importing. So I need
to figure out what the difference is between the two, as
the "from" seems to provide a way to identify what it wants
to import from the library/module.
Start by reading http://docs.python.org/tutorial
In particular, section 6: Modules
I find it odd that no one includes the FQFN and employs a
short name.
fully.qualified.module.name is long to type, error prone, and slow --
Python has to resolve each dotted name at runtime, every time it's used.
So writting this is common:
from fully.qualified.module import name
and then, just use `name` in the code. By looking at the `import` lines,
usually located at the top, you know where a certain name comes from.
...unless there are statements like this:
from somemodule import *
which are considered bad practice anyway.
Nothing seems to get SET in the Environment to
identify where the library gets configured. I have to run
off to find help on the differences between "import" and
"from".
No need for that, usually. There is a default library search path that is
built relative to the interpreter location. That is, if the Python
interpreter used is /usr/some/fancy/directory/python, then the standard
library is at /usr/some/fancy/directory/lib/python2.6, additional packages
are at /usr/some/fancy/directory/lib/python2.6/site-packages, etc.
You *can* alter the search path by setting some environment variables, but
I don't like that.
--
Gabriel Genellina
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