this way we can allow regular users to act as superuser on specific
paths by giving them the (new) builtin 'SuperAdministrator' role or a
custom role with the 'SuperUser' privilege

Signed-off-by: Oguz Bektas <o.bek...@proxmox.com>
---
 src/PVE/API2/LXC.pm        | 19 +++++++++----------
 src/PVE/API2/LXC/Config.pm |  2 +-
 src/PVE/API2/LXC/Status.pm | 12 ++++++++----
 src/PVE/LXC.pm             | 21 ++++++++++++---------
 src/PVE/LXC/Create.pm      |  2 +-
 5 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/PVE/API2/LXC.pm b/src/PVE/API2/LXC.pm
index 64724cb..e42bd7a 100644
--- a/src/PVE/API2/LXC.pm
+++ b/src/PVE/API2/LXC.pm
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ __PACKAGE__->register_method({
            $skip_fw_config_restore = 1;
 
            # error out if a user tries to change from unprivileged to 
privileged
-           # explicit change is checked here, implicit is checked down below 
or happening in root-only paths
+           # explicit change is checked here, implicit is checked down below 
or happening in superuser-only paths
            my $conf = PVE::LXC::Config->load_config($vmid);
            if ($conf->{unprivileged} && defined($unprivileged) && 
!$unprivileged) {
                raise_perm_exc("cannot change from unprivileged to privileged 
without VM.Allocate");
@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ __PACKAGE__->register_method({
 
        my $conf = {};
 
-       my $is_root = $authuser eq 'root@pam';
+       my $is_superuser = $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/vms/$vmid", 
['SuperUser'], 1);
 
        my $no_disk_param = {};
        my $mp_param = {};
@@ -347,8 +347,8 @@ __PACKAGE__->register_method({
            my $mp = $mountpoint->{mp};
 
            if ($mountpoint->{type} ne 'volume') { # bind or device
-               die "Only root can pass arbitrary filesystem paths.\n"
-                   if !$is_root;
+               die "Only superusers can pass arbitrary filesystem paths.\n"
+                   if !$is_superuser;
            } else {
                my ($sid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid);
                &$check_and_activate_storage($sid);
@@ -384,11 +384,11 @@ __PACKAGE__->register_method({
 
                        $was_template = delete $orig_conf->{template};
 
-                       # When we're root call 'restore_configuration' with 
restricted=0,
+                       # call 'restore_configuration' with restricted=0 when 
we have superuser,
                        # causing it to restore the raw lxc entries, among 
which there may be
                        # 'lxc.idmap' entries. We need to make sure that the 
extracted contents
                        # of the container match up with the restored 
configuration afterwards:
-                       $conf->{lxc} = $orig_conf->{lxc} if $is_root;
+                       $conf->{lxc} = $orig_conf->{lxc} if $is_superuser;
 
                        $conf->{unprivileged} = $orig_conf->{unprivileged}
                            if !defined($unprivileged) && 
defined($orig_conf->{unprivileged});
@@ -422,8 +422,7 @@ __PACKAGE__->register_method({
                                my $type = $mountpoint->{type};
                                die "restoring rootfs to $type mount is only 
possible by specifying -rootfs manually!\n"
                                    if ($ms eq 'rootfs');
-                               die "restoring '$ms' to $type mount is only 
possible for root\n"
-                                   if !$is_root;
+                               die "restoring '$ms' to $type mount is only 
possible for superusers\n" if !$is_superuser;
 
                                if ($mountpoint->{backup}) {
                                    warn "WARNING - unsupported 
configuration!\n";
@@ -464,7 +463,7 @@ __PACKAGE__->register_method({
 
                    if ($restore) {
                        print "merging backed-up and given configuration..\n";
-                       PVE::LXC::Create::restore_configuration($vmid, 
$storage_cfg, $archive, $rootdir, $conf, !$is_root, $unique, 
$skip_fw_config_restore);
+                       PVE::LXC::Create::restore_configuration($vmid, 
$storage_cfg, $archive, $rootdir, $conf, !$is_superuser, $unique, 
$skip_fw_config_restore);
                        my $lxc_setup = PVE::LXC::Setup->new($conf, $rootdir);
                        $lxc_setup->template_fixup($conf);
                    } else {
@@ -2215,7 +2214,7 @@ __PACKAGE__->register_method({
            raise_param_exc({ 'target-vmid' => $msg, 'storage' => $msg });
        } elsif ($target_vmid) {
            $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $target_vmid, undef, 
['VM.Config.Disk'])
-               if $authuser ne 'root@pam';
+               if $authuser ne 'root@pam'; # no need to check for root@pam
 
            my (undef, undef, $drive) = $load_and_check_reassign_configs->();
            my $storeid = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($drive->{volume});
diff --git a/src/PVE/API2/LXC/Config.pm b/src/PVE/API2/LXC/Config.pm
index 1fec048..6278b8a 100644
--- a/src/PVE/API2/LXC/Config.pm
+++ b/src/PVE/API2/LXC/Config.pm
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ __PACKAGE__->register_method({
     description => "Set container options.",
     permissions => {
        check => ['perm', '/vms/{vmid}', $vm_config_perm_list, any => 1],
-       description => 'non-volume mount points in rootfs and mp[n] are 
restricted to root@pam',
+       description => 'non-volume mount points in rootfs and mp[n] are 
restricted to superusers',
     },
     parameters => {
        additionalProperties => 0,
diff --git a/src/PVE/API2/LXC/Status.pm b/src/PVE/API2/LXC/Status.pm
index f7e3128..ecd77e5 100644
--- a/src/PVE/API2/LXC/Status.pm
+++ b/src/PVE/API2/LXC/Status.pm
@@ -150,9 +150,11 @@ __PACKAGE__->register_method({
        my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
        my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
 
+       my $is_superuser = $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/vms/$vmid", 
['SuperUser'], 1);
+
        my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
-       raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
-           if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
+       raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only superusers may use this option." })
+           if $skiplock && !$is_superuser;
 
        die "CT $vmid already running\n" if PVE::LXC::check_running($vmid);
 
@@ -234,9 +236,11 @@ __PACKAGE__->register_method({
        my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
        my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
 
+       my $is_superuser = $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/vms/$vmid", 
['SuperUser'], 1);
+
        my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
-       raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
-           if $skiplock && $authuser ne 'root@pam';
+       raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only superusers may use this option." })
+           if $skiplock && !$is_superuser;
 
        die "CT $vmid not running\n" if !PVE::LXC::check_running($vmid);
 
diff --git a/src/PVE/LXC.pm b/src/PVE/LXC.pm
index fe63087..c93b314 100644
--- a/src/PVE/LXC.pm
+++ b/src/PVE/LXC.pm
@@ -1254,7 +1254,10 @@ sub template_create {
 sub check_ct_modify_config_perm {
     my ($rpcenv, $authuser, $vmid, $pool, $oldconf, $newconf, $delete, 
$unprivileged) = @_;
 
-    return 1 if $authuser eq 'root@pam';
+    return 1 if $authuser eq 'root@pam'; # early exit for root@pam
+
+    my $is_superuser = $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/vms/$vmid", ['SuperUser'], 
1);
+
     my $storage_cfg = PVE::Storage::config();
 
     my $check = sub {
@@ -1265,8 +1268,8 @@ sub check_ct_modify_config_perm {
            $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.Config.Disk']);
            return if $delete;
            my $data = PVE::LXC::Config->parse_volume($opt, $newconf->{$opt});
-           raise_perm_exc("mount point type $data->{type} is only allowed for 
root\@pam")
-               if $data->{type} ne 'volume';
+           raise_perm_exc("mount point type $data->{type} is only allowed for 
superusers")
+               if $data->{type} ne 'volume' && !$is_superuser;
            my $volid = $data->{volume};
            if ($volid =~ $NEW_DISK_RE) {
                my $sid = $1;
@@ -1287,8 +1290,8 @@ sub check_ct_modify_config_perm {
                 $opt eq 'searchdomain' || $opt eq 'hostname') {
            $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, 
['VM.Config.Network']);
        } elsif ($opt eq 'features') {
-           raise_perm_exc("changing feature flags for privileged container is 
only allowed for root\@pam")
-               if !$unprivileged;
+           raise_perm_exc("changing feature flags for privileged container is 
only allowed for superusers")
+               if !$unprivileged && !$is_superuser;
 
            my $nesting_changed = 0;
            my $other_changed = 0;
@@ -1326,13 +1329,13 @@ sub check_ct_modify_config_perm {
                    $other_changed = 1;
                }
            }
-           raise_perm_exc("changing feature flags (except nesting) is only 
allowed for root\@pam")
-               if $other_changed;
+           raise_perm_exc("changing feature flags (except nesting) is only 
allowed for superusers")
+               if $other_changed && !$is_superuser;
            $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, ['VM.Allocate'])
                if $nesting_changed;
        } elsif ($opt eq 'hookscript') {
-           # For now this is restricted to root@pam
-           raise_perm_exc("changing the hookscript is only allowed for 
root\@pam");
+           raise_perm_exc("changing the hookscript is only allowed for 
superusers")
+               if !$is_superuser;
        } else {
            $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, $pool, 
['VM.Config.Options']);
        }
diff --git a/src/PVE/LXC/Create.pm b/src/PVE/LXC/Create.pm
index 460df57..4602678 100644
--- a/src/PVE/LXC/Create.pm
+++ b/src/PVE/LXC/Create.pm
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ sub sanitize_and_merge_config {
        if ($key eq 'lxc' && $restricted) {
            my $lxc_list = $oldconf->{'lxc'};
 
-           my $msg = "skipping custom lxc options, restore manually as 
root:\n";
+           my $msg = "skipping custom lxc options, restore manually as 
superuser:\n";
            $msg .= "--------------------------------\n";
            foreach my $lxc_opt (@$lxc_list) {
                $msg .= "$lxc_opt->[0]: $lxc_opt->[1]\n"
-- 
2.30.2



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