Noted with thanks

On Wed, 25 Aug 2021 at 23:06, Wietse Venema <wie...@porcupine.org> wrote:
>
> Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming:
> > Subject: I have successfully configured SSL/TLS for Postfix SMTP
> > outgoing mail server for a customer in Singapore on 25 Aug 2021 Wed
>
> Two minor corrections, because port 465 uses TLS wrapper mode instead
> of STARTTLS.
>
> > Good day from Singapore,
> >
> > I have successfully configured SSL/TLS for Postfix SMTP outgoing mail
> > server for a customer in Singapore on 25 Aug 2021 Wed. It took me 7-8
> > hours to
> > solve this problem. I think my boss can probably solve this problem in
> > 10 minutes.
> >
> > I have prepared this extremely short and concise guide to remind
> > myself and everyone how to configure SSL/TLS for Postfix SMTP outgoing
> > Linux mail server.
> >
> > Author: Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming (TARGETED INDIVIDUAL)
> > Country: Singapore
> > Date: 25 August 2021 Wed Singapore Time
> >
> > Type of Publication: Plain Text
> >
> > Document version: 20210825.01
> >
> > ===BEGINNING OF GUIDE===
> >
> > Add the following lines to /etc/postfix/main.cf:
> >
> > smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/postfix/teo-en-ming-corp.crt
> > smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/postfix/teo-en-ming-corp.key
> > smtp_tls_security_level = may
> > smtpd_tls_security_level = may
> > smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:/var/lib/postfix/smtpd_scache
> > smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:/var/lib/postfix/smtp_scache
> >
> > Add the following lines to /etc/postfix/master.cf:
> >
> > submission      inet    n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
> > smtps           inet    n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
>
> The second line needs an option "-o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes", like this:
>
> smtps           inet    n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
>    -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
>
> because unlike the "smtp" and "submission" services, the "smtps"
> service does not use STARTTLS, instead it uses TLS wrapper mode.
>
> > Restart Postfix for changes to take effect.
> >
> > # service postfix restart
> >
> > Submission port is 587. SMTPS port is 465. Normal SMTP port is 25.
> >
> > Add the following firewall rules to /etc/sysconfig/iptables. This is
> > to open ports for services/daemons listening on TCP ports 25, 465, and
> > 587.
> >
> > -A INPUT ! -i lo -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 25 -j ACCEPT
> > -A OUTPUT ! -o lo -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 25 -j ACCEPT
> >
> > -A INPUT ! -i lo -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 465 -j ACCEPT
> > -A OUTPUT ! -o lo -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 465 -j ACCEPT
> >
> > -A INPUT ! -i lo -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 587 -j ACCEPT
> > -A OUTPUT ! -o lo -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 587 -j ACCEPT
> >
> > Reload firewall rules.
> >
> > # service iptables restart
> >
> > Linux troubleshooting commands:
> >
> > # openssl s_client -connect mail.teo-en-ming-corp.com:25 -servername
> > mail.teo-en-ming-corp.com -starttls smtp
> > # openssl s_client -connect mail.teo-en-ming-corp.com:465 -servername
> > mail.teo-en-ming-corp.com -starttls smtp
>
> No starttls for the port 465 service.
>
>         Wietse
>
> > # openssl s_client -connect mail.teo-en-ming-corp.com:587 -servername
> > mail.teo-en-ming-corp.com -starttls smtp
> >
> > # openssl s_client -connect example.com:[port] -servername example.com
> >
> > # telnet mail.teo-en-ming-corp.com 25
> > # telnet mail.teo-en-ming-corp.com 465
> > # telnet mail.teo-en-ming-corp.com 587
> >
> > ===END OF GUIDE===
> >
> > You will be able to see STARTTLS in the SMTP banner for Postfix for
> > TCP ports 25, 465 and 587 if you do a Telnet to your mail server.
> >
> > If there are corrections and/or additions to this guide, I will post back 
> > here.
> >
> > Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming, 43 years old as of 25 August
> > 2021, is a TARGETED INDIVIDUAL living in Singapore. He is an IT
> > Consultant
> > with a System Integrator (SI)/computer firm in Singapore. He is an IT
> > enthusiast.
> >
> > -----BEGIN EMAIL SIGNATURE-----
> >
> > The Gospel for all Targeted Individuals (TIs):
> >
> > [The New York Times] Microwave Weapons Are Prime Suspect in Ills of
> > U.S. Embassy Workers
> >
> > Link:
> > https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/01/science/sonic-attack-cuba-microwave.html
> >
> > ********************************************************************************************
> >
> > Singaporean Targeted Individual Mr. Turritopsis Dohrnii Teo En Ming's
> > Academic Qualifications as at 14 Feb 2019 and refugee seeking attempts
> > at the United Nations Refugee Agency Bangkok (21 Mar 2017), in Taiwan
> > (5 Aug 2019) and Australia (25 Dec 2019 to 9 Jan 2020):
> >
> > [1] https://tdtemcerts.wordpress.com/
> >
> > [2] https://tdtemcerts.blogspot.sg/
> >
> > [3] https://www.scribd.com/user/270125049/Teo-En-Ming
> >
> > -----END EMAIL SIGNATURE-----
> >

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