On Wed, Aug 18, 2021 at 10:03:06PM -0400, post...@ptld.com wrote:

> > The adoption of DNSSEC seems to have increased a lot in
> > the past 12 months (~30% increase).
> 
> Is google / gmail using it yet?
> Last i knew they weren't using DNSSEC or DANE.

Nope.

  > host -t ds google.com
  google.com has no DS record
  > host -t ds gmail.com
  gmail.com has no DS record

They are into MTA-STS instead, as a way to prevent
downgrade attacks against mail servers.

  SMTP MTA Strict Transport Security (MTA-STS)
  https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8461 (Proposed Standard)

But that's all it does (assuming other mail servers are
paying attention to it - Google's and Microsoft's do).

And you don't get any of the other benefits of DNSSEC.
If there's ever a worldwide distributed DNS cache
poisoning attack that adversely affects their domains
and revenue, they might change their mind.

And their public DNS servers at 8.8.8.8 are
DNSSEC-validating (assuming traffic to 8.8.8.8 isn't
being hijacked by a big router on the way - btw don't
assume that), so they aren't ignoring it completely.

But it's still a very small percentage overall. I've
seen old figures of 1.5% of .com domains use it, but
it's big in a few countries, and the USA government has
to use it. I think in total about 15.8M out of about
360M domains use DNSSEC. So that would be about 4.4%.
So a ~30% increase might not sound like much. At the
current adoption rate, it would take nearly a century
to reach 100%! But the rate of adoption did suddenly
increase noticeably a year ago, and it might increase
more now as it gets easier.

  https://stats.dnssec-tools.org/

I just saw Viktor's reply about mx[1-4].smtp.goog,
and it looks like those domains are no longer signed:

  > host -t ds mx1.smtp.goog
  mx1.smtp.goog has no DS record
  > host -t ds mx2.smtp.goog
  mx2.smtp.goog has no DS record
  > host -t ds mx3.smtp.goog
  mx3.smtp.goog has no DS record
  > host -t ds mx4.smtp.goog
  mx4.smtp.goog has no DS record

But it's good that they make it easy for their Cloud DNS
customers to sign their zones.

We're still a long way from the day when the Chrome browser
starts labelling unsigned domains as "Unsecure". :-)

cheers,
raf

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