On 16/10/2020 22:04, David Wells wrote:
I have a postfix-3.3.2 installation (installed from source on slackware 14.2 from the slackbuilds package) that does rbl checks in the smtpd_recipient_restrictions section. I have been seeing an increasing amount of spam coming in so I added more reject_rbl_client instances listing more and more rbl servers. However I still am seeing large ammounts of spam getting through and I have checked several mails that have come in using http://multirbl.valli.org/ and the servers from which they arrive are listed in at least one of these rbl checks, most times in more than one. Is there a way to debug why these mails are getting through even though they come from an rbl blacklisted server?
On top of the excellent advice already given, another possible cause: you are not running a local DNS server and so your lookups are passing through an external one (such as your ISP's) and are RBLs are refusing to give (useful) responses because the source IP that they see (of the external DNS server) doesn't look private or has submitted too many lookups.

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