2018-10-25 15:28 GMT+02:00 Matus UHLAR - fantomas <uh...@fantomas.sk>:

> On Thu, Oct 25, 2018 at 08:11:35AM +0200, Poliman - Serwis wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi. I heard that having a non-functional server as the primary MX is a
>>>> well-known trick to reduce the amount of incoming spam, as most software
>>>> used by spammers will only ever try the highest-priority MX. How to do
>>>> this?
>>>>
>>>
> On 25/10/18 07:33, Viktor Dukhovni wrote:
>>
>>> No.  This is a myth, and reduces the reliability and performance
>>> of legitimate email delivery.  Use a decent RBL, postscreen(8) may
>>> help to reduce the load on the server and keep smtpd(8) more available
>>> for legitimate email.
>>>
>>
> On 25.10.18 10:55, Allen Coates wrote:
>
>> Yesterday, my Postscreen blocked 92 percent of incoming connection
>> attempts:-
>>
>
> this is not related to the subject of discussion, is it?
>
> There are some anti-spam projects which offer MXes for your use.
>> You set one up with the LOWEST prioity (your "MX of last resort"); If a
>> message reaches it, the MX will collect stats
>> and then return a TEMPFAIL.
>>
>
> but that is the opposite - you provide the lowest MX, not the primary.
>
> Legitimate mail would not be affected as a retry will be forced, though you
>> may want to find out what the project does with the stats they collect.
>>
>
> I have already encountered case where the mailserver got blacklisted,
> because one domain only had two MX-es - primary and the blacklisting one.
>
> Thus, you only should "donate" your MX to such anti-spam projects when you
> are 100% sure you have enough of backup MX servers with different uplinks.
>
> yes, such projects should test that, too.
>
> --
> Matus UHLAR - fantomas, uh...@fantomas.sk ; http://www.fantomas.sk/
> Warning: I wish NOT to receive e-mail advertising to this address.
> Varovanie: na tuto adresu chcem NEDOSTAVAT akukolvek reklamnu postu.
> The 3 biggets disasters: Hiroshima 45, Tschernobyl 86, Windows 95
>

So generally speaking - I should check postscreen, use a decent RBL and
keep smtpd more available for legitimate email. How set decent RBL in
Postfix and which are decent? What means/how to do "keep smtpd more
available for legitimate email"?
I have one more question which is more less related with main thread. I
would like to know can I block port 25 on firewall? I read that this port
is used to communication between servers. Honestly, I don't got it. I would
open 110, 143, 587, 465, 993, 995 and block 25.

-- 

*Pozdrawiam / Best Regards*
*Piotr Bracha*

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