Hi,

I have two questions regarding using SPF when I am using Postfix with virtual 
domain hosting.

I currently have an SPF record in my DNS:

example.com    TXT    “v=spf1 ip4:1.2.3.4/32 ip6:1:2:3::4/128 ?all”

I virtually host a domain (in this example case, example.com), that is set to 
forward mail to recipients on Gmail.  As an example case, if I send an e-mail 
from a Hotmail account to an address on my server it then forwards that mail to 
the user’s GMail e-mail address.

Path:   u...@hotmail.com —> example.com (virtual domain) —> u...@gmail.com

When examining the e-mail details on GMail, I receive a “SOFTFAIL” for either 
the IPv4 or IPv6 of my server.  Farther down in the mail I see:

(google.com: domain of transitioning u...@hotmail.com does not designate 
1:2:3::4 as permitted sender)

Testing mail that actually originates from the server (not forwarded through 
virtual hosting), with the “mail” program shows a PASS of SPF on GMail.

My questions are:

1.  When using Postfix and virtual domain hosting in this fashion, is there any 
way to pass SPF when mail from a sending account is forwarded to another host 
(ie: Gmail) ?

2. Do I need to be concerned with a SPF SOFTFAIL from GMail when the same 
message generates a pass for DKIM (I have OpenDKIM configured and running 
correctly), and DMARC ?  In this case, does a SPF SOFTAIL but a DKIM and DMARC 
pass mean that SPF is always discounted and the mail won’t be quarantined ?

Thanks for your help,

- J

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