It looks like the upstream relay (9.8.7.6) is trying to contact the
client. Does Postfix need DNS to resolve mail to be forwarded?

####
Apr 29 15:37:26 client sendmail[15767]: s3TJbQGQ015767: from=root,
size=47, class=0, nrcpts=1,
msgid=<201404291937.s3tjbqgq015...@client.example.com>
, relay=root@localhost
Apr 29 15:37:26 client sendmail[15767]: s3TJbQGQ015767: from=root,
size=47, class=0, nrcpts=1,
msgid=<201404291937.s3tjbqgq015...@client.example.com>
, relay=root@localhost
Apr 29 15:37:26 client sendmail[15767]: s3TJbQGQ015767:
to=l...@example.com, ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00,
xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=3
0047, relay=2.3.4.5, dsn=5.1.2, stat=Host unknown (Name server:
2.3.4.5: host not found)
Apr 29 15:37:26 client sendmail[15767]: s3TJbQGQ015767:
to=l...@example.com, ctladdr=root (0/0), delay=00:00:00,
xdelay=00:00:00, mailer=relay, pri=3
0047, relay=2.3.4.5, dsn=5.1.2, stat=Host unknown (Name server:
2.3.4.5: host not found)
Apr 29 15:37:26 client sendmail[15767]: s3TJbQGQ015767:
s3TJbQGR015767: DSN: Host unknown (Name server: 2.3.4.5: host not
found)
Apr 29 15:37:26 client sendmail[15767]: s3TJbQGQ015767:
s3TJbQGR015767: DSN: Host unknown (Name server: 2.3.4.5: host not
found)
Apr 29 15:37:26 client postfix/smtpd[15771]: connect from
localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]
Apr 29 15:37:26 client postfix/smtpd[15771]: connect from
localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]
Apr 29 15:37:26 client postfix/smtpd[15771]: E7506300039:
client=localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]
Apr 29 15:37:26 client postfix/smtpd[15771]: E7506300039:
client=localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]
Apr 29 15:37:26 client postfix/cleanup[15773]: E7506300039:
message-id=<201404291937.s3tjbqgr015...@client.example.com>
Apr 29 15:37:26 client postfix/cleanup[15773]: E7506300039:
message-id=<201404291937.s3tjbqgr015...@client.example.com>
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/qmgr[8727]: E7506300039: from=<>,
size=2255, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/qmgr[8727]: E7506300039: from=<>,
size=2255, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Apr 29 15:37:27 client sendmail[15767]: s3TJbQGR015767: to=root,
delay=00:00:01, xdelay=00:00:01, mailer=relay, pri=31071,
relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0
.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (Ok: queued as E7506300039)
Apr 29 15:37:27 client sendmail[15767]: s3TJbQGR015767: to=root,
delay=00:00:01, xdelay=00:00:01, mailer=relay, pri=31071,
relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0
.1], dsn=2.0.0, stat=Sent (Ok: queued as E7506300039)
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/smtpd[15771]: disconnect from
localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/smtpd[15771]: disconnect from
localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/smtp[15774]: E7506300039:
to=<r...@client.example.com>, relay=2.3.4.5[2.3.4.5]:25, delay=0.19,
delays=0.07/0.01/0.02/0
.08, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 36D5B1E02AE)
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/smtp[15774]: E7506300039:
to=<r...@client.example.com>, relay=2.3.4.5[2.3.4.5]:25, delay=0.19,
delays=0.07/0.01/0.02/0
.08, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 Ok: queued as 36D5B1E02AE)
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/qmgr[8727]: E7506300039: removed
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/qmgr[8727]: E7506300039: removed
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/smtpd[15771]: connect from unknown[9.8.7.6]
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/smtpd[15771]: connect from unknown[9.8.7.6]
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/smtpd[15771]: 33862300039:
client=unknown[9.8.7.6]
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/smtpd[15771]: 33862300039:
client=unknown[9.8.7.6]
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/cleanup[15773]: 33862300039:
message-id=<201404291937.s3tjbqgr015...@client.example.com>
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/cleanup[15773]: 33862300039:
message-id=<201404291937.s3tjbqgr015...@client.example.com>
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/smtpd[15771]: disconnect from unknown[9.8.7.6]
Apr 29 15:37:27 client postfix/smtpd[15771]: disconnect from unknown[9.8.7.6]

On Tue, Apr 29, 2014 at 1:21 PM, Wietse Venema <wie...@porcupine.org> wrote:
> leam hall:
>> > As root on my new relayhost I can send mail to m...@example.com. Mail
>> > goes through another relay and then hits our system. Using Postfix
>> > 2.6.6. on RHEL 6.
>> >
>> > I have configured a client to send mail through the new relayhost. The
>> > mail gets to the relayhost's maillog with about 16 connect/disconnects
>> > and stanzas like
>> >
>> > connect from unknown[3.4.5.6]
>> > client=unknown[3.4.5.6]
>> > from=<>, size=11652, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
>
> The client [3.4.5.6] is reporting a mail delivery error.
>
>> What I don't get is why the from is blank and the to is root@relayhost
>
> That's because the client [3.4.5.6] is reporting a mail delivery
> error.
>
> To find out why the client [3.4.5.6] reports a delivery error, look
> in the mail logfile on the client.
>
>         Wietse



-- 
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