Rob,
thank you very much for the pointers on reposting.

I turned off the -v setting on smtpd

The old virtual domain is resumearrow.com.  The new, mysql-managed domain, is 
parallelemail.com

If I run a postmap -q on my email address under both domains, the results are 
the same:
[root@miltermatic log]# postmap -q sbr...@resumearrow.com 
mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual.cf
scottwb...@yahoo.com
[root@miltermatic log]# postmap -q sbr...@parallelemail.com 
mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual.cf
scottwb...@yahoo.com

Because postfix rejects the session at the RCPT command, I don't believe any 
further details of the session are available for the parallelemail domain:
[root@miltermatic log]# grep "sbr...@parallelemail.com" maillog
Aug  8 10:33:21 miltermatic postfix/smtpd[10117]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from 
mail-qc0-f170.google.com[209.85.216.170]: 554 5.7.1 <sbr...@parallelemail.com>: 
Relay access denied; from=<sc...@livecareer.com> to=<sbr...@parallelemail.com> 
proto=ESMTP helo=<mail-qc0-f170.google.com>

Postfix did assign a message identifier to the email to resumearrow.com, so I 
can provide more, non-verbose, session details on that:
[root@miltermatic log]# grep "sbr...@resumearrow.com" maillog
Aug  8 10:33:07 miltermatic postfix/smtp[10081]: 971C814A805F: 
to=<scottwb...@yahoo.com>, orig_to=<sbr...@resumearrow.com>, 
relay=127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1]:10024, delay=5.3, delays=0.58/0/0/4.8, dsn=2.0.0, 
status=sent (250 2.0.0 from MTA(smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025): 250 2.0.0 Ok: queued 
as 6919414A8066)
[root@miltermatic log]# grep "971C814A805F" maillog
Aug  8 10:33:02 miltermatic postfix/smtpd[10119]: 971C814A805F: 
client=mail-qa0-f49.google.com[209.85.216.49]
Aug  8 10:33:02 miltermatic postfix/cleanup[10060]: 971C814A805F: 
message-id=<cc47f0d4.d260%sc...@livecareer.com>
Aug  8 10:33:02 miltermatic postfix/qmgr[10053]: 971C814A805F: 
from=<sc...@livecareer.com>, size=5732, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
Aug  8 10:33:07 miltermatic postfix/smtp[10081]: 971C814A805F: 
to=<scottwb...@yahoo.com>, orig_to=<sbr...@resumearrow.com>, 
relay=127.0.0.1[127.0.0.1]:10024, delay=5.3, delays=0.58/0/0/4.8, dsn=2.0.0, 
status=sent (250 2.0.0 from MTA(smtp:[127.0.0.1]:10025): 250 2.0.0 Ok: queued 
as 6919414A8066)
Aug  8 10:33:07 miltermatic postfix/qmgr[10053]: 971C814A805F: removed

Here's the postconf -n output:
[root@miltermatic log]# postconf -n
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
body_checks = regexp:$config_directory/usermanaged/body_checks
command_directory = /usr/sbin
config_directory = /etc/postfix
content_filter = amavisd-new:[127.0.0.1]:10024
daemon_directory = /usr/libexec/postfix
debug_peer_level = 3
default_process_limit = 30
header_checks = regexp:$config_directory/usermanaged/header_checks
html_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.5.1-documentation/html
inet_interfaces = $myhostname, localhost
mail_owner = postfix
mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq.postfix
manpage_directory = /usr/share/man
mydomain = miltermatic.hiresites.com
myhostname = miltermatic.hiresites.com
mynetworks = 67.22.105.2 67.22.105.3 127.0.0.1 67.22.101.154 10.10.17.56
myorigin = $myhostname
newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases.postfix
queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix
readme_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix-2.5.1-documentation/readme
relayhost = 67.22.105.2
sample_directory = /etc/postfix
sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail.postfix
setgid_group = postdrop
smtp_connection_cache_destinations = 
smtp_connection_cache_on_demand = no
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP MilterMatician (0.1)
                                reject_unknown_recipient_domain
smtpd_sereject_rbl_client relays.mail-abuse.org.org, 
unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550
virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual.cf

Thanks again - I look forward to your ideas on how to troubleshoot further

Scott


----- Original Message -----
From: /dev/rob0 <r...@gmx.co.uk>
To: postfix-users@postfix.org
Cc: 
Sent: Tuesday, August 7, 2012 6:50 PM
Subject: Re: postfix thinks mysql managed email address is remote

On Tue, Aug 07, 2012 at 03:28:45PM -0700, Scott Brown wrote:
> I recently switched from using flat virtual files to using mysql
> to manage a virtual table.

http://www.postfix.org/DATABASE_README.html#preparing is worth a 
read.

> Email addresses that were set up prior to the switchover can be 
> reached.  But emails set up afterwards can't.

postmap -q new@address mysql:/path/to/your/query

> I added verbose logging to the smtp processes by adding the -v 
> parameter in master.cf

It looks like you added it to smtpd, not smtp. Probably was not 
necessary.

> With old email addresses set up prior to mysql, the resolve_clnt 
> function seems to recognize that the domain is local, even though 
> it doesn't initially see the email address in the virtual alias 
> table (not sure why)

Your post should have included "postconf -n" also. This would have 
been more useful than verbose logs.

> With the new email addresses that are managed by mysql, 
> resolve_clnt doesn't seem to be looking up the email in the virtual 
> table.  Instead, it comes back with the host IP address -- this is 
> the relayhost value set in main.cf.
> 
> Here are the maillog entries for the email set up prior to the 
> mysql switch:
> [root@miltermatic log]# grep "sbr...@oldvirtualdomain.com" maillog

This grep string is going to miss some logging.

[snip]
> I get "Relay access denied" if I try sending email to that domain 
> from gmail.  If I try sending email to that domain with a manual 
> telnet smtp session to localhost port 25 on the machine postfix is 
> running on, it goes through fine:

Sounds like your domain lookup (virtual_mailbox_domains? Just 
guessing, because you did not show us) is failing, but your 
permit_mynetworks restriction accepts it locally.

> Any help would be greatly appreciated!

Repost including NON-verbose logs and postconf -n, plus the output of 
any relevant postmap -q lookups. Lose the grep: show an entire 
transaction for one each of working and non-working addresses. Lose 
the munging, because that will make mail routing issues hard to 
impossible to diagnose.
-- 
  http://rob0.nodns4.us/ -- system administration and consulting
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