---------- Original Message ----------------------------------
From: Wietse Venema <wie...@porcupine.org>
Reply-To: Postfix users <postfix-users@postfix.org>
Date:  Thu, 20 May 2010 15:34:27 -0400 (EDT)

>Len Conrad:
>> >> postfix/postfix-script: fatal: the Postfix mail system is not running
>> >> 
>> >> ps auxw| egrep master
>> >> 
>> >> ... nothing.
>> >
>> >So, what has changed?
>> >
>> >    Wietse
>> 
>> /change/ DUNNO
>> 
>> I found that pf, packet filter was activated in rc.conf.local, but no rules 
>> in place. deactivated it.
>> 
>> the machine had over 1 year uptime (it's our syslog server), but I rebooted 
>> anyway.
>> 
>> no change.  Master refuses quietly to stay resident.
>> 
>> master's last maillog words are still:
>> 
>>  postfix/master[2137]: setugid: uid 0 gid 0
>> 
>> and then silence.
>
>Try running the master under ktrace:
>
>ktrace /some/where/master -d
>kdump
>
>My speculation is that some library (or the master executable)
>got corrupted.

=========

the end of kdump :

18781 master   CALL  setuid(0)
 18781 master   RET   setuid 0
 18781 master   CALL  gettimeofday(0xbfbfde78,0)
 18781 master   RET   gettimeofday 0
 18781 master   CALL  getpid
 18781 master   RET   getpid 18781/0x495d
 18781 master   CALL  sendto(0x3,0xbfbfdebe,0x81,0,0,0)
 18781 master   GIO   fd 3 wrote 129 bytes
       "<18>May 20 14:51:40 postfix/master[18781]: fatal: open lock file 
/var/db/postfix/master.lock: cannot open file: Permission denied"
 18781 master   RET   sendto 129/0x81
 18781 master   CALL  nanosleep(0xbfbfebc8,0xbfbfebc0)
 18781 master   RET   nanosleep 0
 18781 master   CALL  exit(0x1)

Just to get something going, I've chmod -R 777 /var/db/postfix, but no change.

Len

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