On Tue, Dec 08, 2009 at 07:36:58PM +0100, soko.tica wrote:
> I am afraid I am asking a stupid question, but I have no choice,
> so don't be too harsh.

There are always choices. One choice is to read the documentation.
You have (or should have) a complete copy of all the docs in HTML
with your copy of Postfix. These are the same as the ones you will
find at www.postfix.org (except the latter have been updated for
features that are still under development, Postfix 2.7, as well as
for any features added after your particular version.)

> I am trying to set a Postfix + Dovecot mail server for home lan, 
> with no fqdn and learn as much as possible during the process.

The BASIC_CONFIGURATION_README is a good starting point, and you'll
find a useful example in STANDARD_CONFIGURATION_README too. The
SOHO_README might also be useful.

> At this stage my goal is to set only the messages within lan are
> sent, and no external communication.
>
> However, one of the messeages I've sent by telneting to postfix is
> floating around for days and I don't know how to purge/delete it.

That has been answered, postsuper(1).

> Moreover, since I can fetch messages,

Postfix has nothing to do with fetching messages, it is the mail
transfer agent (MTA.) When mail is delivered, Postfix is done with
it and out of the picture.

> but the server is refusing to
> accept messages sent from a client, I wonder if this could be the
> cause. The output below, many thanks in advance.

It could not have been the cause.

> $ sudo tail /var/log/maillog
> Dec  8 19:00:01 mail postfix/qmgr[21274]: B08E1CB4F: from=<>,
> size=2510, nrcpt=1 (queue active)

Here a bounce is being sent.

> Dec  8 19:00:16 mail postfix/smtp[27221]: warning: relayhost
> configuration problem

This is definitely a problem. No way to guess what it means, with
information you provided.

> Dec  8 19:00:16 mail postfix/smtp[27221]: B08E1CB4F:
> to=<t...@cia.gov>, relay=none, delay=354055, delays=354040/0.08/15/0,
> dsn=4.3.5, status=deferred (mail for lan.internal loops back to
> myself)

Hmmm. Perhaps you did something strange with aliases(5) or virtual(5)
aliases (see postconf.5.html#virtual_alias_maps and VIRTUAL_README)
which rewrote the cia.gov sender address to someth...@lan.internal.
Now DNS is suggesting that lan.internal mail should be routed to you,
but you have not listed that domain in any of your address class
definitions (see ADDRESS_CLASS_README for descriptions.)

See DEBUG_README.html#mail (this is the same information as was in
the list's welcome message) if you still have questions.
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