Wietse,

127.0.0.1 was in the resolv.conf file on the NS from the start.

If I take out the GoogleDNS from the name servers, would that resolve this 
issue?

Someone else mentioned SH's DQS. The reason I switched to that was the open 
resolver error below.

Jan 13 15:58:59 host1 postfix/smtpd[4064756]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from 
unknown[158.69.8.43]: 554 5.7.1 Service unavailable; Client host [158.69.8.43] 
blocked using zen.spamhaus.org; Error: open resolver; 
https://check.spamhaus.org/returnc/pub/2400:cb00:66:1024::a29e:8c55/; 
from=<return-a16685-388142-388415-139fe8f4=1771780583=8...@moto.maebemoto.com> 
to=<stef...@hldns.com> proto=ESMTP helo=<jmv3b6x4xel7.pathtowellnesscoach.com>


Thank you, 
Steffan Cline 
stef...@hldns.com <mailto:stef...@hldns.com> 
602-793-0014 




On 1/13/25, 1:33 PM, "Wietse Venema via Postfix-users" 
<postfix-users@postfix.org <mailto:postfix-users@postfix.org>> wrote:


Steffan Cline via Postfix-users:
> Wietse,
> 
> On my mail server, this is the resolv.conf
> 
> # cat /etc/resolv.conf
> # Generated by NetworkManager
> search hldns.com
> nameserver 199.249.188.251
> nameserver 199.249.188.252
> nameserver 199.249.188.253
> 
> These are all my own name servers however on my NS VMs, the resolv.conf has
> nameserver 127.0.0.1
> nameserver 8.8.8.8
> nameserver 8.8.4.4


You are forwarding queries from Postfix to 199.249.188.251 etc; and
then to 8.8.8.8 etc.


> There was no mention of this on any of their instructions for DQS.


You may have missed that Spamhaus won't support queries from
third-party resolvers.


(you=first party, spamhaus=second party).


> What exactly should be in there?


Your NS VMs should not be using 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4. What does 
"nameserver 127.0.0.1" go to?


Wietse
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