With an ever changing list of over 600 e-mail addresses, manually
maintaining relay_recepient_maps doesn't strike me as appealing, or
practical.

Unsurprisingly we have an AD back-end, is there any way for the two to
communicate? I see this as being the only practical way to check valid
recipients, though let me know if there is a better way.

Thanks for all the advice.

Paul Cocker


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of mouss
Sent: 05 September 2008 12:53
Cc: postfix-users@postfix.org
Subject: [SPAM?] Re: First Time Configuration assistance
Importance: Low

Paul Cocker wrote:
> I'm setting up a postfix 2.3.3 mail server which is to be the primary 
> outgoing mail server and act as a secondary incoming mail server for 
> three domains (only one of which is of any real size).
> 
> I haven't used postfix before so I'm wading through the configuration 
> and documentation and without having any special requirements most of 
> the defaults appear sane.
> 

Make sure to read the doc on
        http://www.postfix.com/documentation.html

> So far as I understand it I will need to configure the following
> parameters:
> 
> Mydestination - to allow it to collect mail on behalf of my domains

mydestination is the list of "local" domains: mail is delivered to unix
accounts on this machine.

> Mynetworks - so it knows where internal mail will be coming from

these are networks you control and trust. by default, they are allowed
to relay via the server (there is a permit_mynetworks in the default
smtpd_recipient_restrictions). if the box need not relay mail for other
machines, just set mynetworks = 127.0.0.1

> 
> Both of those seem simple enough, my question is about having it as
the
> secondary MX record. Is there a parameter you need to configure to
tell
> postfix it is to pass e-mail to the top of the MX chain, or will it do
a
> name lookup and discover this for itself?
> 

if you want this, don't put the domain in mydestination. put the domain 
relay_domains, and put the list of valid addresses in
relay_recipient_maps.

the list of valid recipients is required to avoid backscatter (later 
bounces when your postfix finds out that the address doesn't exist, but 
since spammers forge the sender address, the bounce goes to an 
innocent). see the BACKSCATTER README
        http://www.postfix.org/BACKSCATTER_README.html

An alternative is to use reject_unverified_recipient at the end of 
smtpd_recipient_restrictions. but you'd better avoid this. in particular

if you are talking about a "backup MX", reject_unverified_recipient may 
fail (it checks the cache, but otherwise asks the other server. the last

action will obviously fail if the final server is down). if you insist, 
check the docs about reject_unverified_recipient and other *_verify_* 
parameters (all parameters are documented on 
http://www.postfix.org/postconf.5.html
)



> Is there anything else I need to take into consideration or configure?
> Beyond chroot that is, which is something I will investigate next.

don't chroot untill everything works as desired.

More generally, don't bang bang. go step by step. change one thing, test

the results, document that somewhere, then go for the next change. while

this may be boring, you'll have a working configuration all the time, it

makes it troubleshooting easier, and you have a documentation of 
everything you did (so if the machine dies, you can reproduce the steps.

and if you go on vacation, quit or hire someone else, he can does the
job).





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