Tatsuo Ishii <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: >> BTW, it strikes me that there is another hole that we need to plug in >> this area, and that's the convert() function. Being able to create >> a value of type text that is not in the database encoding is simply >> broken. Perhaps we could make it work on bytea instead (providing >> a cast from text to bytea but not vice versa), or maybe we should just >> forbid the whole thing if the database encoding isn't SQL_ASCII.
> Please don't do that. It will break an usefull use case of convert(). The reason we have a problem here is that we've been choosing convenience over safety in encoding-related issues. I wonder if we must stoop to having a "strict_encoding_checks" GUC variable to satisfy everyone. > A user has a database encoded in UTF-8. He has English, French, > Chinese and Japanese data in tables. To sort the tables in the > language order, he will do like this: > SELECT * FROM japanese_table ORDER BY convert(japanese_text using > utf8_to_euc_jp); > Without using convert(), he will get random order of data. I'd say that *with* convert() he will get a random order of data. This is making a boatload of unsupportable assumptions about the locale and encoding of the surrounding database. There are a lot of bad-encoding situations for which strcoll() simply breaks down completely and can't even deliver self-consistent answers. It might work the way you are expecting if the database uses SQL_ASCII encoding and C locale --- and I'd be fine with allowing convert() only when the database encoding is SQL_ASCII. regards, tom lane ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 4: Have you searched our list archives? http://archives.postgresql.org