2013-08-20 14:35 keltezéssel, David E. Wheeler írta:
On Aug 20, 2013, at 2:31 PM, Pavel Stehule <pavel.steh...@gmail.com> wrote:

but it works

postgres=# do $$begin with x as (select 10) insert into omega select * from x; 
end;$$;
DO
But this does not:

david=# DO $$
david$# BEGIN
david$#     PERFORM * FROM (
david$#         WITH inserted AS (
david$#             INSERT INTO foo values (1) RETURNING id
david$#         ) SELECT inserted.id
david$#     ) x;
david$# END;
david$# $$;
ERROR:  WITH clause containing a data-modifying statement must be at the top 
level
LINE 2:         WITH inserted AS (
                      ^
QUERY:  SELECT * FROM (
         WITH inserted AS (
             INSERT INTO foo values (1) RETURNING id
         ) SELECT inserted.id
     ) x
CONTEXT:  PL/pgSQL function inline_code_block line 3 at PERFORM

This is the same error as if you put the WITH into a subquery,
which is what PERFORM does.

Proof:

SELECT * FROM (
    WITH inserted AS (
        INSERT INTO foo values (1) RETURNING id
    ) SELECT inserted.id
) x;


Best regards,
Zoltán Böszörményi

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Zoltán Böszörményi
Cybertec Schönig & Schönig GmbH
Gröhrmühlgasse 26
A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, Austria
Web: http://www.postgresql-support.de
     http://www.postgresql.at/



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