On Mon, Nov 6, 2023 at 8:00 AM jian he <jian.universal...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> minor doc issues.
> Returns the chunk id of the TOASTed value, or NULL if the value is not 
> TOASTed.
> Should it be "chunk_id"?
>
> you may place it after pg_create_logical_replication_slot entry to
> make it look like alphabetical order.
>
> There is no test. maybe we can add following to src/test/regress/sql/misc.sql
> create table val(t text);
> INSERT into val(t) SELECT string_agg(
>   chr((ascii('B') + round(random() * 25)) :: integer),'')
> FROM generate_series(1,2500);
> select pg_column_toast_chunk_id(t) is  not null from val;
> drop table val;

Hi
the main C function (pg_column_toast_chunk_id)  I didn't change.
I added tests as mentioned above.
tests put it on src/test/regress/sql/misc.sql, i hope that's fine.
I placed pg_column_toast_chunk_id in "Table 9.99. Database Object
Location Functions" (below Table 9.98. Database Object Size
Functions).
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 5a47ce4343..c2c3156cd4 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -27608,6 +27608,20 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset
        </para></entry>
       </row>
 
+      <row>
+       <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
+        <indexterm>
+         <primary>pg_column_toast_chunk_id</primary>
+        </indexterm>
+        <function>pg_column_toast_chunk_id</function> ( <type>"any"</type> )
+        <returnvalue>oid</returnvalue>
+       </para>
+       <para>
+        Returns the chunk id of the TOASTed value, or <literal>NULL</literal>
+        if the value is not TOASTed.
+       </para></entry>
+      </row>
+
       <row>
        <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature">
         <indexterm>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c
index 884bfbc8ce..fe8788c1b1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c
@@ -5069,6 +5069,47 @@ pg_column_compression(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
 	PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(result));
 }
 
+/*
+ * Return the chunk id of the TOASTed value.
+ * Return NULL for unTOASTed value.
+ */
+Datum
+pg_column_toast_chunk_id(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+	int			typlen;
+	struct varlena *attr;
+	struct varatt_external toast_pointer;
+
+	/* On first call, get the input type's typlen, and save at *fn_extra */
+	if (fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra == NULL)
+	{
+		/* Lookup the datatype of the supplied argument */
+		Oid			argtypeid = get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, 0);
+
+		typlen = get_typlen(argtypeid);
+		if (typlen == 0)		/* should not happen */
+			elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for type %u", argtypeid);
+
+		fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra = MemoryContextAlloc(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt,
+													  sizeof(int));
+		*((int *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra) = typlen;
+	}
+	else
+		typlen = *((int *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra);
+
+	if (typlen != -1)
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	attr = (struct varlena *) DatumGetPointer(PG_GETARG_DATUM(0));
+
+	if (!VARATT_IS_EXTERNAL_ONDISK(attr))
+		PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+	VARATT_EXTERNAL_GET_POINTER(toast_pointer, attr);
+
+	PG_RETURN_OID(toast_pointer.va_valueid);
+}
+
 /*
  * string_agg - Concatenates values and returns string.
  *
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 6996073989..0cacd0391d 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -7403,6 +7403,9 @@
 { oid => '2121', descr => 'compression method for the compressed datum',
   proname => 'pg_column_compression', provolatile => 's', prorettype => 'text',
   proargtypes => 'any', prosrc => 'pg_column_compression' },
+{ oid => '8393', descr => 'chunk ID of TOASTed value',
+  proname => 'pg_column_toast_chunk_id', provolatile => 's', prorettype => 'oid',
+  proargtypes => 'any', prosrc => 'pg_column_toast_chunk_id' },
 { oid => '2322',
   descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace',
   proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8',

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