On Tue, 30 Jan 2024 13:47:45 +0800 jian he <jian.universal...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Tue, Jan 30, 2024 at 12:35 PM Yugo NAGATA <nag...@sraoss.co.jp> wrote: > > > > > > Sorry, I also attached a wrong file. > > Attached is the correct one. > I think you attached the wrong file again. also please name it as v4. Opps..sorry, again. I attached the correct one, v4. Regards, Yugo Nagata -- Yugo NAGATA <nag...@sraoss.co.jp>
>From 8c0f9993c49d1d4ed1bb3e10ba26652da98cd41e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yugo Nagata <nag...@sraoss.co.jp> Date: Wed, 29 Mar 2023 09:59:25 +0900 Subject: [PATCH v4] Add pg_column_toast_chunk_id function This function returns the chunk_id of an on-disk TOASTed value, or NULL if the value is un-TOASTed or not on disk. This enables users to know which columns are actually TOASTed. This function is also useful to identify a problematic row when an error like "ERROR: unexpected chunk number ... (expected ...) for toast value" occurs. --- doc/src/sgml/func.sgml | 17 ++++++++ src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++ src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat | 3 ++ src/test/regress/expected/misc_functions.out | 18 +++++++++ src/test/regress/sql/misc_functions.sql | 18 +++++++++ 5 files changed, 97 insertions(+) diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml index 210c7c0b02..2d82331323 100644 --- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml +++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml @@ -28078,6 +28078,23 @@ postgres=# SELECT '0/0'::pg_lsn + pd.segment_number * ps.setting::int + :offset </para></entry> </row> + <row> + <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature"> + <indexterm> + <primary>pg_column_toast_chunk_id</primary> + </indexterm> + <function>pg_column_toast_chunk_id</function> ( <type>"any"</type> ) + <returnvalue>oid</returnvalue> + </para> + <para> + Shows the <structfield>chunk_id</structfield> of an on-disk + <acronym>TOAST</acronym>ed value. Returns <literal>NULL</literal> + if the value is un-<acronym>TOAST</acronym>ed or not on-disk. + See <xref linkend="storage-toast-ondisk"/> for details about + <acronym>TOAST</acronym>. + </para></entry> + </row> + <row> <entry role="func_table_entry"><para role="func_signature"> <indexterm> diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c index 543afb66e5..84d36781a4 100644 --- a/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c +++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/varlena.c @@ -5105,6 +5105,47 @@ pg_column_compression(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(result)); } +/* + * Return the chunk_id of the on-disk TOASTed value. + * Return NULL if the value is unTOASTed or not on disk. + */ +Datum +pg_column_toast_chunk_id(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) +{ + int typlen; + struct varlena *attr; + struct varatt_external toast_pointer; + + /* On first call, get the input type's typlen, and save at *fn_extra */ + if (fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra == NULL) + { + /* Lookup the datatype of the supplied argument */ + Oid argtypeid = get_fn_expr_argtype(fcinfo->flinfo, 0); + + typlen = get_typlen(argtypeid); + if (typlen == 0) /* should not happen */ + elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for type %u", argtypeid); + + fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra = MemoryContextAlloc(fcinfo->flinfo->fn_mcxt, + sizeof(int)); + *((int *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra) = typlen; + } + else + typlen = *((int *) fcinfo->flinfo->fn_extra); + + if (typlen != -1) + PG_RETURN_NULL(); + + attr = (struct varlena *) DatumGetPointer(PG_GETARG_DATUM(0)); + + if (!VARATT_IS_EXTERNAL_ONDISK(attr)) + PG_RETURN_NULL(); + + VARATT_EXTERNAL_GET_POINTER(toast_pointer, attr); + + PG_RETURN_OID(toast_pointer.va_valueid); +} + /* * string_agg - Concatenates values and returns string. * diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat index 58811a6530..1d4521ac1f 100644 --- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat +++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat @@ -7454,6 +7454,9 @@ { oid => '2121', descr => 'compression method for the compressed datum', proname => 'pg_column_compression', provolatile => 's', prorettype => 'text', proargtypes => 'any', prosrc => 'pg_column_compression' }, +{ oid => '8393', descr => 'chunk ID of on-disk TOASTed value', + proname => 'pg_column_toast_chunk_id', provolatile => 's', prorettype => 'oid', + proargtypes => 'any', prosrc => 'pg_column_toast_chunk_id' }, { oid => '2322', descr => 'total disk space usage for the specified tablespace', proname => 'pg_tablespace_size', provolatile => 'v', prorettype => 'int8', diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/misc_functions.out b/src/test/regress/expected/misc_functions.out index 9302134077..6a1fcc22f5 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/expected/misc_functions.out +++ b/src/test/regress/expected/misc_functions.out @@ -670,3 +670,21 @@ FROM pg_walfile_name_offset('0/0'::pg_lsn + :segment_size - 1), 0 | t (1 row) +-- Test pg_column_toast_chunk_id: +-- Check if the returned chunk_id exists in the TOAST table +CREATE TABLE test_chunk_id (v1 text, v2 text); +INSERT INTO test_chunk_id VALUES ( + repeat('0123456789', 10), -- v1: small enough not to be TOASTed + repeat('0123456789', 100000)); -- v2: large enough to be TOASTed +DO $$ + DECLARE result text; + BEGIN + EXECUTE format( + 'SELECT ''ok'' FROM test_chunk_id + WHERE pg_column_toast_chunk_id(v1) IS NULL AND + pg_column_toast_chunk_id(v2) IN (SELECT chunk_id FROM pg_toast.pg_toast_%s)', + regclass('test_chunk_id')::int::text) INTO result; + RAISE INFO '%', result; +END; $$; +INFO: ok +DROP TABLE test_chunk_id; diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/misc_functions.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/misc_functions.sql index d3dc591173..fe3b6c26c6 100644 --- a/src/test/regress/sql/misc_functions.sql +++ b/src/test/regress/sql/misc_functions.sql @@ -250,3 +250,21 @@ FROM pg_walfile_name_offset('0/0'::pg_lsn + :segment_size + 1), SELECT segment_number, file_offset = :segment_size - 1 FROM pg_walfile_name_offset('0/0'::pg_lsn + :segment_size - 1), pg_split_walfile_name(file_name); + +-- Test pg_column_toast_chunk_id: +-- Check if the returned chunk_id exists in the TOAST table +CREATE TABLE test_chunk_id (v1 text, v2 text); +INSERT INTO test_chunk_id VALUES ( + repeat('0123456789', 10), -- v1: small enough not to be TOASTed + repeat('0123456789', 100000)); -- v2: large enough to be TOASTed +DO $$ + DECLARE result text; + BEGIN + EXECUTE format( + 'SELECT ''ok'' FROM test_chunk_id + WHERE pg_column_toast_chunk_id(v1) IS NULL AND + pg_column_toast_chunk_id(v2) IN (SELECT chunk_id FROM pg_toast.pg_toast_%s)', + regclass('test_chunk_id')::int::text) INTO result; + RAISE INFO '%', result; +END; $$; +DROP TABLE test_chunk_id; -- 2.25.1