2018-03-20 15:05 GMT+01:00 Merlin Moncure <mmonc...@gmail.com>:

> On Wed, Feb 28, 2018 at 4:28 PM, Peter Eisentraut
> <peter.eisentr...@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
> > This patch set adds support for INOUT parameters to procedures.
> > Currently, INOUT and OUT parameters are not supported.
> >
> > A top-level CALL returns the output parameters as a result row.  In
> > PL/pgSQL, I have added special support to pass the output back into the
> > variables, as one would expect.
> >
> > These patches apply on top of the "prokind" patch set v2.  (Tom has
> > submitted an updated version of that, which overlaps with some of the
> > changes I've made here.  I will work on consolidating that soon.)
>
> I did a pull from master to play around with INOUT parameters and got
> some strange interactions with DEFAULT.  Specifically, DEFAULT doesn't
> do much beyond, 'return the last supplied value given'.  I'm not sure
> if this is expected behavior; it seems odd:
>
> postgres=# create or replace procedure p(a inout int default 7) as $$
> begin return; end; $$ language plpgsql;
> CREATE PROCEDURE
> postgres=# call p();
>  a
> ───
>
> (1 row)
>
> postgres=# call p(3);
>  a
> ───
>  3
> (1 row)
>
> postgres=# call p();
>  a
> ───
>  3
> (1 row)
>
>
> I got null,3,3.  I would have expected 7,3,7.  Default arguments might
> remove quite some of the pain associated with having to supply bogus
> arguments to get the INOUT parameters working.
>
> Edit: In one case, after dropping the function and recreating it, I
> got the procedure to return 0 where it had not before, so this smells
> like a bug.
> postgres=# call p();
> 2018-03-20 09:04:50.543 CDT [21494] ERROR:  function p() does not
> exist at character 6
> 2018-03-20 09:04:50.543 CDT [21494] HINT:  No function matches the
> given name and argument types. You might need to add explicit type
> casts.
> 2018-03-20 09:04:50.543 CDT [21494] STATEMENT:  call p();
> ERROR:  function p() does not exist
> LINE 1: call p();
>              ^
> HINT:  No function matches the given name and argument types. You
> might need to add explicit type casts.
> Time: 0.297 ms
> postgres=# create or replace procedure p(a inout int default 7) as $$
> begin return; end; $$ language plpgsql;
> CREATE PROCEDURE
> Time: 1.182 ms
> postgres=# call p();
>  a
> ───
>  0
> (1 row)
>

I wrote patch

Regards

Pavel


>
>
> merlin
>
>
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/functioncmds.c b/src/backend/commands/functioncmds.c
index 86fa8c0dd7..c7a44d858b 100644
--- a/src/backend/commands/functioncmds.c
+++ b/src/backend/commands/functioncmds.c
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
 #include "executor/executor.h"
 #include "miscadmin.h"
 #include "optimizer/var.h"
+#include "optimizer/clauses.h"
 #include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
 #include "parser/parse_collate.h"
 #include "parser/parse_expr.h"
@@ -2254,6 +2255,9 @@ ExecuteCallStmt(CallStmt *stmt, ParamListInfo params, bool atomic, DestReceiver
 		elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for function %u", fexpr->funcid);
 	if (!heap_attisnull(tp, Anum_pg_proc_proconfig))
 		callcontext->atomic = true;
+
+	fexpr->args = expand_function_arguments(fexpr->args, fexpr->funcresulttype, tp);
+
 	ReleaseSysCache(tp);
 
 	/* Initialize function call structure */
diff --git a/src/backend/optimizer/util/clauses.c b/src/backend/optimizer/util/clauses.c
index a9a09afd2b..40eae3a835 100644
--- a/src/backend/optimizer/util/clauses.c
+++ b/src/backend/optimizer/util/clauses.c
@@ -130,8 +130,6 @@ static Expr *simplify_function(Oid funcid,
 				  Oid result_collid, Oid input_collid, List **args_p,
 				  bool funcvariadic, bool process_args, bool allow_non_const,
 				  eval_const_expressions_context *context);
-static List *expand_function_arguments(List *args, Oid result_type,
-						  HeapTuple func_tuple);
 static List *reorder_function_arguments(List *args, HeapTuple func_tuple);
 static List *add_function_defaults(List *args, HeapTuple func_tuple);
 static List *fetch_function_defaults(HeapTuple func_tuple);
@@ -4112,7 +4110,7 @@ simplify_function(Oid funcid, Oid result_type, int32 result_typmod,
  * cases it handles should never occur there.  This should be OK since it
  * will fall through very quickly if there's nothing to do.
  */
-static List *
+List *
 expand_function_arguments(List *args, Oid result_type, HeapTuple func_tuple)
 {
 	Form_pg_proc funcform = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(func_tuple);
diff --git a/src/include/optimizer/clauses.h b/src/include/optimizer/clauses.h
index ba4fa4b68b..ed854fdd40 100644
--- a/src/include/optimizer/clauses.h
+++ b/src/include/optimizer/clauses.h
@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@
 #ifndef CLAUSES_H
 #define CLAUSES_H
 
+#include "access/htup.h"
 #include "nodes/relation.h"
 
-
 #define is_opclause(clause)		((clause) != NULL && IsA(clause, OpExpr))
 #define is_funcclause(clause)	((clause) != NULL && IsA(clause, FuncExpr))
 
@@ -85,4 +85,7 @@ extern Node *estimate_expression_value(PlannerInfo *root, Node *node);
 extern Query *inline_set_returning_function(PlannerInfo *root,
 							  RangeTblEntry *rte);
 
+extern List *expand_function_arguments(List *args, Oid result_type,
+						  HeapTuple func_tuple);
+
 #endif							/* CLAUSES_H */
diff --git a/src/pl/plpgsql/src/expected/plpgsql_call.out b/src/pl/plpgsql/src/expected/plpgsql_call.out
index 1e94a44f2b..9d7d7da5b0 100644
--- a/src/pl/plpgsql/src/expected/plpgsql_call.out
+++ b/src/pl/plpgsql/src/expected/plpgsql_call.out
@@ -169,3 +169,80 @@ DROP PROCEDURE test_proc1;
 DROP PROCEDURE test_proc3;
 DROP PROCEDURE test_proc4;
 DROP TABLE test1;
+-- named parameters and defaults
+CREATE PROCEDURE test_proc(a int, b int, c int DEFAULT -1)
+AS $$
+BEGIN
+  RAISE NOTICE 'a: %, b: %, c: %', a, b, c;
+END;
+$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
+CALL test_proc(10,20,30);
+NOTICE:  a: 10, b: 20, c: 30
+CALL test_proc(10,20);
+NOTICE:  a: 10, b: 20, c: -1
+CALL test_proc(c=>1, a=>3, b=>2);
+NOTICE:  a: 3, b: 2, c: 1
+DROP PROCEDURE test_proc;
+CREATE PROCEDURE test_proc1(INOUT _a int, INOUT _b int)
+AS $$
+BEGIN
+  RAISE NOTICE 'test_proc1: a: %, b: %', _a, _b;
+  _a := _a * 10;
+  _b := _b + 10;
+END;
+$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
+CALL test_proc1(10,20);
+NOTICE:  test_proc1: a: 10, b: 20
+ _a  | _b 
+-----+----
+ 100 | 30
+(1 row)
+
+CALL test_proc1(_b=>20, _a=>10);
+NOTICE:  test_proc1: a: 10, b: 20
+ _a  | _b 
+-----+----
+ 100 | 30
+(1 row)
+
+DO $$
+DECLARE a int; b int;
+BEGIN
+  a := 10; b := 30;
+  CALL test_proc1(a, b);
+  RAISE NOTICE 'a: %, b: %', a, b;
+  a := 10; b := 30;
+  CALL test_proc1(_b=>b, _a=>a);
+  RAISE NOTICE 'a: %, b: %', a, b;
+END
+$$;
+NOTICE:  test_proc1: a: 10, b: 30
+NOTICE:  a: 100, b: 40
+NOTICE:  test_proc1: a: 10, b: 30
+NOTICE:  a: 100, b: 40
+DROP PROCEDURE test_proc1;
+CREATE PROCEDURE test_proc1(INOUT _a int, INOUT _b int, INOUT _c int)
+AS $$
+BEGIN
+  RAISE NOTICE 'test_proc1: a: %, b: %, c: %', _a, _b, _c;
+  _a := _a * 10;
+  _b := _b + 10;
+  _c := _c * -10;
+END;
+$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
+DO $$
+DECLARE a int; b int; c int;
+BEGIN
+  a := 10; b := 30; c := 50;
+  CALL test_proc1(a, b, c);
+  RAISE NOTICE 'a: %, b: %, c: %', a, b, c;
+  a := 10; b := 30; c := 50;
+  CALL test_proc1(a, _c=>c, _b=>b);
+  RAISE NOTICE 'a: %, b: %, c: %', a, b, c;
+END
+$$;
+NOTICE:  test_proc1: a: 10, b: 30, c: 50
+NOTICE:  a: 100, b: 40, c: -500
+NOTICE:  test_proc1: a: 10, b: 30, c: 50
+NOTICE:  a: 100, b: 40, c: -500
+DROP PROCEDURE test_proc1;
diff --git a/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_exec.c b/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_exec.c
index 68da7cf669..e073b15d60 100644
--- a/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_exec.c
+++ b/src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_exec.c
@@ -2134,14 +2134,36 @@ exec_stmt_call(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, PLpgSQL_stmt_call *stmt)
 				{
 					Param	   *param;
 
-					if (!IsA(n, Param))
-						ereport(ERROR,
-								(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
-								 errmsg("argument %d is an output argument but is not writable", i + 1)));
+					if (IsA(n,NamedArgExpr))
+					{
+						NamedArgExpr *nexpr = (NamedArgExpr *) n;
+
+						if (!IsA(nexpr->arg, Param))
+							ereport(ERROR,
+									(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+									 errmsg("argument %d is an output argument but is not writable", i + 1)));
 
-					param = castNode(Param, n);
-					/* paramid is offset by 1 (see make_datum_param()) */
-					row->varnos[nfields++] = param->paramid - 1;
+						param = castNode(Param, nexpr->arg);
+
+						/* paramid is offset by 1 (see make_datum_param()) */
+						/* should be ensured so this target varno is not used yet */
+						row->varnos[nexpr->argnumber] = param->paramid - 1;
+
+						/* named arguments must be after possition arguments, so I can increase nfields */
+						nfields++;
+					}
+					else
+					{
+						if (!IsA(n, Param))
+							ereport(ERROR,
+									(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+									 errmsg("argument %d is an output argument but is not writable", i + 1)));
+
+						param = castNode(Param, n);
+
+						/* paramid is offset by 1 (see make_datum_param()) */
+						row->varnos[nfields++] = param->paramid - 1;
+					}
 				}
 				i++;
 			}
diff --git a/src/pl/plpgsql/src/sql/plpgsql_call.sql b/src/pl/plpgsql/src/sql/plpgsql_call.sql
index f1eed9975a..3f21dd9ea6 100644
--- a/src/pl/plpgsql/src/sql/plpgsql_call.sql
+++ b/src/pl/plpgsql/src/sql/plpgsql_call.sql
@@ -167,3 +167,67 @@ DROP PROCEDURE test_proc3;
 DROP PROCEDURE test_proc4;
 
 DROP TABLE test1;
+
+-- named parameters and defaults
+CREATE PROCEDURE test_proc(a int, b int, c int DEFAULT -1)
+AS $$
+BEGIN
+  RAISE NOTICE 'a: %, b: %, c: %', a, b, c;
+END;
+$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
+
+CALL test_proc(10,20,30);
+CALL test_proc(10,20);
+CALL test_proc(c=>1, a=>3, b=>2);
+
+DROP PROCEDURE test_proc;
+
+CREATE PROCEDURE test_proc1(INOUT _a int, INOUT _b int)
+AS $$
+BEGIN
+  RAISE NOTICE 'test_proc1: a: %, b: %', _a, _b;
+  _a := _a * 10;
+  _b := _b + 10;
+END;
+$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
+
+CALL test_proc1(10,20);
+CALL test_proc1(_b=>20, _a=>10);
+
+DO $$
+DECLARE a int; b int;
+BEGIN
+  a := 10; b := 30;
+  CALL test_proc1(a, b);
+  RAISE NOTICE 'a: %, b: %', a, b;
+  a := 10; b := 30;
+  CALL test_proc1(_b=>b, _a=>a);
+  RAISE NOTICE 'a: %, b: %', a, b;
+END
+$$;
+
+DROP PROCEDURE test_proc1;
+
+CREATE PROCEDURE test_proc1(INOUT _a int, INOUT _b int, INOUT _c int)
+AS $$
+BEGIN
+  RAISE NOTICE 'test_proc1: a: %, b: %, c: %', _a, _b, _c;
+  _a := _a * 10;
+  _b := _b + 10;
+  _c := _c * -10;
+END;
+$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
+
+DO $$
+DECLARE a int; b int; c int;
+BEGIN
+  a := 10; b := 30; c := 50;
+  CALL test_proc1(a, b, c);
+  RAISE NOTICE 'a: %, b: %, c: %', a, b, c;
+  a := 10; b := 30; c := 50;
+  CALL test_proc1(a, _c=>c, _b=>b);
+  RAISE NOTICE 'a: %, b: %, c: %', a, b, c;
+END
+$$;
+
+DROP PROCEDURE test_proc1;

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