The (.*?) pattern will match an empty string.  

Thus $0 gets the dollar sign, $1 is "", and "$" ~ "" (i.e., "$") gets replaced 
by "" ~ "USD"  (i.e., "USD").

So the net result is to replace the single dollar sign by "USD", resulting in 
"USD1.23".

You might want to remove the ? modifier from .*?, so that the expresssion is 
greedy instead of eager.

Pm


On Mon, May 06, 2019 at 07:12:39PM -0700, Tony Ewell via perl6-users wrote:
> Hi All,
> 
> What am I doing wrong here?
> 
> $ p6 'my $x="\$1.23"; $x~~s/("\$") (.*?)/$1USD/; say $x;'
> USD1.23
> 
> I am expecting to seeĀ  `1.23USD`
> 
> Many thanks,
> -T

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