On Fri, Feb 12, 2016 at 11:51 AM Alan DeKok <[email protected]>
wrote:

> On Feb 12, 2016, at 11:34 AM, Warren Kumari <[email protected]> wrote:
> > That is working on the assumption that the reason that operators are
> using TACACS+ instead of RADIUS is /only/ because of this feature. In many
> cases it is also because operators already have TACACS servers installed
> and / or find TACACS+ *much* simpler to deploy and manage.
>
>   Please suggest which operators use TACACS+ for general user
> authentication, roaming, etc.
>
Still no hats....

You are right -- I left out the important "for engineer authentication to
network devices".


>
>   I'm unaware of any TACACS+ roaming consortium.  I'm aware of multiple
> RADIUS / Diameter roaming consortium.
>
>   Please suggest *why* TACACS+ is simpler to deploy and manage than RADIUS
> servers.


I said that operators find it simpler to deploy and manage -- perhaps this
is because it is what many operators are used to, or because it has fewer
knobs and whistles.


That statement is... surprising, to be polite.  Installing and configuring
> a new networking daemon is a matter of a few minutes on any modern Unix
> distribution.
>

Having installed and run both RADIUS (mainly FreeRADIUS, but a little bit
of Radiator) and have written a few TACACS servers, and installed and run
tac_plus for a number in large (and small) deployments, *I* find it much
simpler -- and, seeing as lots of network operators choose TACACS+ for
their network device authentication, I suspect that others do too.


> > RADIUS is a grand protocol - it has many bells and whistles and extra
> functionality, but e.g: shrubbery's tac_plus is free, comes with many
> distributions, and is dead simply to install and configure.
>
>   So?
>
>   As a biased person, FreeRADIUS is free, comes with *all* distributions,
> and is dead simple to install and configure.  It's packaged with every
> single Unix distribution on the planet.  It's shipped by essentially every
> network equipment manufacturer other than Cisco, Alcatel-Lucent, and
> Juniper as their embedded RADIUS solution.  It supports all of the relevant
> RADIUS RFCs.  It *alone* has probably 10x the install base of all of the
> TACACS+ servers, combined, world-wide.
>
>   Simple "it's popular" is no argument.  I say this as the author of the
> most popular RADIUS server on the planet.
>
  Heck, it supports DHCP, BFD, and we're working on Diameter support.


As part of the IETF NOC team - "Thanks!"
We've used FreeRADIUS and it works -- I think I've even submitted a patch
or two (sometime around the IETF meeting in Beijing). It does *many*
things, and does them well -- but sometimes you don't really need a tool
that does many things, you just want something simple and easy.

This isn't (and doesn't need to be turned into) RADIUS versus TACACS+ --
lots of people use TACACS+ (for whatever reason), and having it documented
seems (to me) like a good idea.
Telling people that they are wrong for wanting to use a tool *that they
have chosen to use* seems unhelpful.


>   Again.. so?
>
>   Alan DeKok.
>
>
>
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