On Mon, Oct 28, 2013 at 11:48:22PM +0100, Luis Rocha wrote: > + Filename topsecret.txt which only contains the character 'a' > + Encrypt it with DES using CBC mode with key and iv = 0 produces the > result '32ea a0fa 4f77 fb92' > > user@debian:~$ openssl enc -des-cbc -K 0 -iv 0 -nosalt -in topsecret.txt > 0000000: 32ea a0fa 4f77 fb92 2...Ow..
Note, "0" is not a valid DES key, nor a valid DES iv. To be a valid key it needs to be 8 bytes with the right parity bits. So I don't believe that you can expect well-defined behaviour with the specified inputs. > If I use the cryptool 1.4.31 to do the same exercise the result is > '0C29 5D71 8258 D464' What does "same" mean? What is the syntax for key/iv in that utility? > I also noticed that openssl generates the same output for different modes > of des e.g. > > user@debian:~$ openssl enc -des-ecb -K 0 -iv 0 -nosalt -in topsecret.txt | > xxd For a single block with a zero IV, the output of ECB and CBC is naturally the same. If you use a non-zero IV, you'll observe that CBC and ECB produce different results. > While if I do the same in Cryptool the output for the ECB mode is: > > '841B D8A4 2931 FCF5' Which shows that this tool is not in fact using a zero IV, likely because your input is invalid. -- Viktor. ______________________________________________________________________ OpenSSL Project http://www.openssl.org User Support Mailing List openssl-users@openssl.org Automated List Manager majord...@openssl.org