Pavel:

if you don't mind, could you forward the text from the bug to the mailing list 
as a new message, so it does not get appended to the PR?
The reason is - it'll take some time to percolate the ticket through the 
webbugs system.

Thanks!

-andy



From: openjfx-dev <openjfx-dev-r...@openjdk.org> on behalf of PavelTurk 
<pavelturk2...@gmail.com>
Date: Monday, May 12, 2025 at 10:31
To: openjfx-dev@openjdk.org <openjfx-dev@openjdk.org>
Subject: Re: RFR: 8355774: RichTextArea: provide mechanism for CSS styling of 
highlights
Andy, thank you for your time and the detailed discussion. I'm sure it was very 
helpful.

That's why I just opened a new issue with ID: 9078500.

Best regards, Pavel
On 5/12/25 19:58, Andy Goryachev wrote:
JDK-8355774 adds methods to style highlights added via addHighlight() with CSS.

What (I think) you want is an ability to style a single text segment with 
(background | underlines | etc) attributes, which is still debatable - because 
you already can do all that, albeit with some additional code.  The 
addHighlight() is more flexible, as it allows to style not only the segment 
being added, but also multiple segments of parts of segments.  So, in effect, 
the existing APIs (plus JDK-8355774) allow you address your requirements.

Or is there something you that is still impossible to do?

-andy



From: openjfx-dev 
<openjfx-dev-r...@openjdk.org><mailto:openjfx-dev-r...@openjdk.org> on behalf 
of PavelTurk <pavelturk2...@gmail.com><mailto:pavelturk2...@gmail.com>
Date: Monday, May 12, 2025 at 09:49
To: openjfx-dev@openjdk.org<mailto:openjfx-dev@openjdk.org> 
<openjfx-dev@openjdk.org><mailto:openjfx-dev@openjdk.org>
Subject: Re: RFR: 8355774: RichTextArea: provide mechanism for CSS styling of 
highlights
Thank you very much for the detailed explanation. Am I right in understanding 
that JDK-8355774 does not
consider the possibility of styling underline/wavy underline via a CSS file 
(without calling special methods
like addHighlight, addWavyUnderline?

If so, should I open another issue?

Best regards, Pavel
On 5/12/25 19:41, Andy Goryachev wrote:
Yes, I know.  But we must support both options, since the RichTextArea provides 
models that allow to style programmatically and independently from the 
stylesheet.  Our goal is to provide the tools that can be used equally well in 
either situation.  "The most frequent operations must be easy, all other must 
be possible".

-andy


From: openjfx-dev 
<openjfx-dev-r...@openjdk.org><mailto:openjfx-dev-r...@openjdk.org> on behalf 
of PavelTurk <pavelturk2...@gmail.com><mailto:pavelturk2...@gmail.com>
Date: Monday, May 12, 2025 at 09:34
To: openjfx-dev@openjdk.org<mailto:openjfx-dev@openjdk.org> 
<openjfx-dev@openjdk.org><mailto:openjfx-dev@openjdk.org>
Subject: Re: RFR: 8355774: RichTextArea: provide mechanism for CSS styling of 
highlights
Andy, thank you very much for your response. But as I’ve said many times, I’m 
only considering styling through a CSS file.

Best regards, Pavel

On 5/12/25 19:28, Andy Goryachev wrote:
Pavel:

Underlines and strike-through attributes are available via 
StyleAttributeMap.STRIKE_THROUGH and StyleAttributeMap.UNDERLINE (using text 
color).  On the other hand, adding this functionality via addHighlight() would 
allow the application to style the shapes via CSS.

-andy


From: openjfx-dev 
<openjfx-dev-r...@openjdk.org><mailto:openjfx-dev-r...@openjdk.org> on behalf 
of PavelTurk <pavelturk2...@gmail.com><mailto:pavelturk2...@gmail.com>
Date: Thursday, May 8, 2025 at 22:18
To: openjfx-dev@openjdk.org<mailto:openjfx-dev@openjdk.org> 
<openjfx-dev@openjdk.org><mailto:openjfx-dev@openjdk.org>
Subject: Re: RFR: 8355774: RichTextArea: provide mechanism for CSS styling of 
highlights
Andy, I'm really glad we figured out the background-color issue, and I'm also 
very grateful to you!

Regarding wavy lines and other types of underlining — in my previous message, I 
listed the key attributes
that are essential for a modern CodeArea. For example, underline for links — I 
don't think it's necessary to write
that the internet is extremely popular today and that links in code are common 
practice, and so on.

Of course, all of these properties should be set via a CSS file, since that's 
the most efficient way to use CSS —
when styling is completely separated from logic.

So, the list contains five properties. If two of them are not supported, that 
means (to me) that only 60% of the
core properties are supported.

That's just my feedback — the decision is, of course, yours :)

Best regards, Pavel
On 5/9/25 00:09, Andy Goryachev wrote:
The only property that makes sense is the background color.  The wavy and other 
kinds of underlines, while they make some sense in the context of the CodeArea, 
would fail in general in the context of RichTextArea where the content may 
include nodes and images.  The highlights were designed specifically for the 
case to highlight the content range regardless of what is in it.

I've reopened https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8356436 for the background 
color.

Thank you for your patience and good suggestions!

-andy



From: openjfx-dev 
<openjfx-dev-r...@openjdk.org><mailto:openjfx-dev-r...@openjdk.org> on behalf 
of PavelTurk <pavelturk2...@gmail.com><mailto:pavelturk2...@gmail.com>
Date: Thursday, May 8, 2025 at 13:13
To: openjfx-dev@openjdk.org<mailto:openjfx-dev@openjdk.org> 
<openjfx-dev@openjdk.org><mailto:openjfx-dev@openjdk.org>
Subject: Re: RFR: 8355774: RichTextArea: provide mechanism for CSS styling of 
highlights
Since we’re talking about code styling, I would highlight the following as the 
main properties:
- foreground color (+)
- background color (-)
- font (weight, italic, size, name) (+)
- underline (e.g. for links) (?)
- wavy underline (e.g. for spelling) (-)

I think these properties cover 99% of all the necessary properties for CodeArea.
I used + and - to show what has already been implemented.

Best regards, Pavel
On 5/8/25 22:21, Andy Goryachev wrote:
Oh, I finally get it what you want.  Thanks!

What you asking is effectively to add support for some additional properties to 
the class that renders the text segment (currently, Text).  My first question 
is - what are the additional properties, beside the background-color?  If it's 
only the background color, it's probably easy to add.

Anything beyond that, such as equivalent of full -fx-region-background or 
-fx-region-border, would be extremely unlikely.

-andy



From: openjfx-dev 
<openjfx-dev-r...@openjdk.org><mailto:openjfx-dev-r...@openjdk.org> on behalf 
of PavelTurk <pavelturk2...@gmail.com><mailto:pavelturk2...@gmail.com>
Date: Thursday, May 8, 2025 at 11:44
To: openjfx-dev@openjdk.org<mailto:openjfx-dev@openjdk.org> 
<openjfx-dev@openjdk.org><mailto:openjfx-dev@openjdk.org>
Subject: Re: RFR: 8355774: RichTextArea: provide mechanism for CSS styling of 
highlights
Andy, thank you for your reply.

I have already provided some examples, but I’ll give one more very simple 
example that clearly illustrates the problem.

I have a library that uses JFX CodeArea. Naturally, all styles are stored in a 
CSS file. Users of this library can customize
how the code is displayed by modifying the styles in the CSS file. Let’s take 
the search feature as an example. In the
CSS file, there is a class:

.search-match {
    -fx-background-color: orange;
}

But the user wants to change not the background color, but the foreground color 
and font weight. So they write:

.search-match {
    -fx-fill: orange;
    -fx-font-weight: bold;
}

And this should work. If it doesn’t, then it’s no longer CSS-based styling.

If, for some reason, the -fx-background-color property cannot be used, an 
alternative property can be introduced,
such as -fx-highlight-color. However, everything else in the example should 
work as described.

Best regards, Pavel
On 5/8/25 21:25, Andy Goryachev wrote:
Pavel:

I think your comments in the ticket are still invisible to me, so I can't 
comment.

About your recent comment in the PR - I have difficulty understanding what you 
mean.  We are not adding methods to "style individual properties".  We are 
adding methods that allow the application to use CSS to style parts of the 
visual representation of the given RichParagraph.

Perhaps if you describe what kind of visual representation you have in mind, we 
can show how to achieve that in the code.

-andy


From: openjfx-dev 
<openjfx-dev-r...@openjdk.org><mailto:openjfx-dev-r...@openjdk.org> on behalf 
of PavelTurk <pavelturk2...@gmail.com><mailto:pavelturk2...@gmail.com>
Date: Thursday, May 8, 2025 at 11:04
To: openjfx-dev@openjdk.org<mailto:openjfx-dev@openjdk.org> 
<openjfx-dev@openjdk.org><mailto:openjfx-dev@openjdk.org>
Subject: Re: RFR: 8355774: RichTextArea: provide mechanism for CSS styling of 
highlights
I am not a member of the JavaFX team, but if I may, I’d like to express my 
opinion. I believe that creating separate
methods for styling individual properties is a very problematic and dangerous 
decision.

First, the usefulness of such methods is minimal because when styling is done 
via CSS, the assumption is that
adjusting the CSS file should be sufficient—something that won’t work in this 
case. For example one user for search
result wants to set background color for matches but another one wants to set 
foreground color + weight.
Second, it violates fundamental CSS principles. Third, if these methods are 
added to the API, they cannot later
be removed without breaking backward compatibility.

I wrote about this in detail in the additional information for JDK-8356436, but 
my comment has not yet been approved
by a moderator.

When in doubt, it’s very helpful to see how others are doing it. In RichTextFX, 
special CSS properties were introduced,
which resulted in a consistent standard for applying CSS styles to all 
properties—fully aligned with established CSS norms.

This is my personal opinion, which, of course, can be wrong.

Best regards, Pavel

On 5/8/25 20:46, Andy Goryachev wrote:
> Adding missing APIs related to styling the highlights with CSS:
>
> ![Screenshot 2025-05-07 at 15 08 
> 53](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e37062b4-9804-40a7-872d-830fe0f584c1)
>
>
>
> Adds methods to the `RichParagraph.Builder`:
>
>
>          /**
>           * Adds a wavy underline (typically used as a spell checker 
> indicator) with the specified style name(s).
>           * <p>
>           * The corresponding styles should define CSS properties applicable 
> to {@link javafx.scene.shape.Path}.
>           *
>           * @param start the start offset
>           * @param length the end offset
>           * @param css the style name(s)
>           * @return this {@code Builder} instance
>           * @since 25
>           */
>          public Builder addWavyUnderline(int start, int length, String ... 
> css) {
>
>
>
>          /**
>           * Adds a highlight with the specified style name(s).
>           * Use translucent colors to enable multiple highlights in the same 
> region of text.
>           * <p>
>           * The corresponding styles should define CSS properties applicable 
> to {@link javafx.scene.shape.Path}.
>           *
>           * @param start the start offset
>           * @param length the end offset
>           * @param css the style name(s)
>           * @return this {@code Builder} instance
>           * @since 25
>           */
>          public Builder addHighlight(int start, int length, String ... css) {
>
>
>
> Also adding similar methods to the `SimpleViewOnlyStyledModel` class:
>
>
>      /**
>       * Adds a highlight of the given color to the specified range within the 
> last paragraph,
>       * with the specified style name(s).
>       *
>       * @param start the start offset
>       * @param length the length of the highlight
>       * @param css the highlight style name(s)
>       * @return this model instance
>       * @since 25
>       */
>      public SimpleViewOnlyStyledModel highlight(int start, int length, String 
> ... css) {
>
>
>      /**
>       * Adds a wavy underline (typically used as a spell checker indicator)
>       * to the specified range within the last paragraph, with the specified 
> style name(s).
>       *
>       * @param start the start offset
>       * @param length the length of the highlight
>       * @param css the highlight style name(s)
>       * @return this model instance
>       * @since 25
>       */
>      public SimpleViewOnlyStyledModel addWavyUnderline(int start, int length, 
> String ... css) {
>
> -------------
>
> Commit messages:
>   - tab
>   - css
>
> Changes: https://git.openjdk.org/jfx/pull/1802/files
>    Webrev: https://webrevs.openjdk.org/?repo=jfx&pr=1802&range=00
>    Issue: https://bugs.openjdk.org/browse/JDK-8355774
>    Stats: 128 lines in 4 files changed: 110 ins; 8 del; 10 mod
>    Patch: https://git.openjdk.org/jfx/pull/1802.diff
>    Fetch: git fetch https://git.openjdk.org/jfx.git pull/1802/head:pull/1802
>
> PR: https://git.openjdk.org/jfx/pull/1802






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