The Celebrated Ceramic Toad of Osaka

 From the /Financial Times/, the search for the celebrated ceramic toad 
of Japan:
/Few stories encapsulate the madness that was Japan's economic bubble as 
neatly as the tale of the most powerful ceramic toad in stock market 
history. At one point in the late 1980s, this toad controlled a Dollars 
20bn portfolio, having received trading tips via messages from the gods. 
This amphibian George Soros has since disappeared, and its owner, a 
former bar hostess-turned-restaurant owner, is in jail. But on the basis 
that the gods might still be sending it messages, the Financial Times 
travelled to Osaka, Japan's most entrepreneurial city, to try to track 
down this slippery metaphor for all that went wrong with Japan. The toad 
was owned by Nui Onoue, herself an extraordinary product of the 1980s. 
Having started out as a hostess, she invested funds derived from her 
relations with a powerful construction magnate in a restaurant in 
Osaka's entertainment area of Sennichimae. It was on the fourth floor of 
this restaurant, called Egawa, that the toad held court. Mrs Onoue had 
developed a reputation around the tables of her restaurant for astute 
stock market purchases and her customers demanded to know her secret. 
She led them upstairs and showed them the one metre high ceramic toad. 
She asked them to lay their hands on its head, chanted some mantras, and 
dispelled the toad's wisdom in the form of stock market tips. If the 
toad's influence had ended there it would have been little more than a 
story of unusual reptilian resource. But as word spread she was visited 
by senior executives from the Industrial Bank of Japan, Nomura 
Securities, Yamaichi Securities and others. According to Alex Kerr, an 
author, by 1991, IBJ had lent her Y240bn and 29 other banks and 
financial institutions had advanced her more than Y2,800bn. Lines of 
limousines were parked every night outside her restaurant awaiting the 
toad's pronouncements. Her portfolio collapsed alongside the Nikkei 225 
in 1989 and Mrs Onoue was eventually sentenced to 12 years in jail for 
using fake certificates of deposit as collateral for loans. The chairman 
of IBJ, one of Japan's most powerful men, was forced to resign as a 
result of his trust in Mrs Onoue's web-footed friend. But the 
whereabouts of the toad remain unknown. /

Elaine Sui wrote:
> /That is so wrong. 80's Japan economy were controlled by Keiretsu, or 
> conglomerates, namely Mitsui, Mitsubishi, Sumitomo,Fuyo (Fuji), Sanwa 
> and DKB. They control every major business in Japan, from banks, to 
> heavy industries. As for the financial/stock market, it was once 
> controlled by a Yakuza linked speculator, who was famous with the name 
> of Nui Onoue from Osaka, she once purchased 120 billion yen in one day 
> in late 80's, using forged CDs. (lol forged..)
>
> Japan was an overall corrupt country at that time. Its economic and 
> fiscal system were exclusive and very feudalistic, all controlled by 
> the Ministry of Finance. Also, foreign investment was not allowed./
>
> /*These things don't happen in the US.* Japan was only a 'toy' for 
> putting allied forces in Asia during the Cold War era./
> /*
> Elaine*/*
> *

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