The downgrade is at runtime not at registration.  It is signalling the methods 
the RP doesn't want the AS to support for the client_id.

We are not getting anywhere on this.  The parameter is required for dynamic 
registration of higher security clients at AS that support multiple 
token_endpoint authentication types.

John
On 2013-05-09, at 4:46 PM, Phil Hunt <phil.h...@oracle.com> wrote:


> Maybe i am not being clear. I feel the parameter must not be in the dyn reg 
> request.  The parameter should be in the response so that the client has no 
> choice and no ability to downgrade. 
> 
> Phil
> 
> On 2013-05-09, at 16:37, Phil Hunt <phil.h...@oracle.com> wrote:
> 
>> How does NOT allowing clients to choose authn type allow them to downgrade. 
>> I am saying there is NO value in allowing this and that the parameter needs 
>> to be removed. 
>> 
>> Phil
>> 
>> On 2013-05-09, at 16:03, John Bradley <ve7...@ve7jtb.com> wrote:
>> 
>>> The issue is not allowing fake clients to dynamically downgrade, where the 
>>> AS supports multiple methods.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> On 2013-05-09, at 3:58 PM, Phil Hunt <phil.h...@oracle.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> You seem to now be talking about SAML endpoints rather than OAuth 
>>>> endpoints.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> I think you are confusing what the client gets back from the AS in terms 
>>>> of the OAuth protocol vs.  how the client authenticates to the AS.  The 
>>>> parameter in question isn't about what assertions the AS returns to the 
>>>> client.  The case is about what credential the client must use with the AS 
>>>> to satisfy a particular AS's requirements. 
>>>> 
>>>> I haven't heard a reason for clients to be able to downgrade.
>>>> 
>>>> Phil
>>>> 
>>>> @independentid
>>>> www.independentid.com
>>>> phil.h...@oracle.com
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> On 2013-05-09, at 3:47 PM, John Bradley wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> Consider if you will a world where IdP support multiple LoA.
>>>>> 
>>>>> This allows a RP to register the method required for there use case.
>>>>> 
>>>>> If a Client requires the asymmetrically signed JWT assertions rather than 
>>>>> http basic,  it doesn't want the Authorization server accepting 
>>>>> http_basic for it's client_id.
>>>>> 
>>>>> The reason a client/RP would want to specify multiple LoA is the same 
>>>>> reason they may wan to in SAML or other protocols.
>>>>> 
>>>>> The issue is more that different clients will have different security 
>>>>> requirements and this allows them to dynamic register those.
>>>>> 
>>>>> If you allow 2 and 3 the one that need 3 will specify that.
>>>>> 
>>>>> John
>>>>> 
>>>>> On 2013-05-09, at 3:32 PM, Phil Hunt <phil.h...@oracle.com> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>>> Giving the client the choice lets the client choose lower LoA and 
>>>>>> downgrade.  Surely it is the server that is taking the risk so the 
>>>>>> server has the right to set the requirements.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Why would a server tolerate multiple levels of LoA from the same client 
>>>>>> application?  Why is that needed?
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> If a server allows 2 and 3, then all clients will choose 2 -- or at the 
>>>>>> very least your overall security drops to 2.  This is not good.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Phil
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> @independentid
>>>>>> www.independentid.com
>>>>>> phil.h...@oracle.com
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> On 2013-05-09, at 3:17 PM, John Bradley wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> The client needs to be able to say only use a particular auth method to 
>>>>>>> disallow the Authorization server from providing a weaker method to an 
>>>>>>> attacker.  
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> This is a required parameter to allow a Authorization server to support 
>>>>>>> high and low LoA clients dynamically.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> John B.
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> On 2013-05-09, at 2:44 PM, Phil Hunt <phil.h...@oracle.com> wrote:
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Justin,
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Just to progress towards resolving this issue, what I would like to 
>>>>>>>> understand is how specifying authentication type makes things simpler 
>>>>>>>> or more inter-operable. I'm concerned that the logic you proposed 
>>>>>>>> early in the thread is a lot more complexity.  I would prefer just 
>>>>>>>> having the server tell the client what authentication it MUST use.
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> As an alternative, the negotiation for credential method/type could 
>>>>>>>> occur during the initial developer registration of the app.  As in 
>>>>>>>> your "blue button" health case (did I remember that right), the 
>>>>>>>> initial registration JWT would be used in the dynamic registration and 
>>>>>>>> allow the registration server to observe any previously negotiated 
>>>>>>>> client preferences OOB of this spec.  Or, are you saying that 
>>>>>>>> individual instances have some need to change authentication types on 
>>>>>>>> a per deployment basis independent of what the associated 
>>>>>>>> authorization server wants them to use? If so what is it?
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Phil
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> @independentid
>>>>>>>> www.independentid.com
>>>>>>>> phil.h...@oracle.com
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On 2013-05-06, at 11:56 AM, Phil Hunt wrote:
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Justin,
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> What you describe, though good intentioned, seems like a lot of 
>>>>>>>>> complexity without getting an actual benefit. I would rather not have 
>>>>>>>>> token_endpoint_auth_method at all.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Think about someone writing a general purpose SCIM client or OIDC 
>>>>>>>>> client.  Site as uses method 1 and 2, site b supports 2,3 and 4.  
>>>>>>>>> Site c only 5 and 6.  So if each site is willing to negotiate authn, 
>>>>>>>>> how has this developer's coding been reduced? The developer will end 
>>>>>>>>> up having to implement all popular methods regardless of discovery or 
>>>>>>>>> the ability of the client to select. In fact, they have to do all the 
>>>>>>>>> logic you describe below AND implement all methods.
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> I have also thought through, does it matter since it is optional?  I 
>>>>>>>>> think it does. If servers just ignore the param most of the time, 
>>>>>>>>> what value is there?
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Phil
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> @independentid
>>>>>>>>> www.independentid.com
>>>>>>>>> phil.h...@oracle.com
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> On 2013-05-06, at 8:39 AM, Richer, Justin P. wrote:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> In spite of what John seems to think, that dependency was never 
>>>>>>>>>> there. The whole discovery process is related, but separate, from 
>>>>>>>>>> registration. It could happen using OIDC, it could happen with Bill 
>>>>>>>>>> Mills's LRDD link types, it could happen with Nat's proposed 
>>>>>>>>>> HAL-based system, it could happen by the developer going to the 
>>>>>>>>>> service provider's documentation page and reading a bunch of text 
>>>>>>>>>> (which is what happens with large OAuth providers today) -- it 
>>>>>>>>>> ultimately doesn't matter. 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> And I think that the Dynamic Registration protocol that we have here 
>>>>>>>>>> is robust against that kind of diversity. Let's take the 
>>>>>>>>>> token_endpoint_auth_method parameter as an example. Let's say a 
>>>>>>>>>> client shows up to a service it's just discovered -- through 
>>>>>>>>>> whatever means, we don't actually care. This client either has some 
>>>>>>>>>> idea of what auth methods the server supports (through a discovery 
>>>>>>>>>> mechanism) or it doesn't. If it does, it will also know which 
>>>>>>>>>> methods it supports and it can pick one. If it doesn't, it will 
>>>>>>>>>> still know which methods it supports and will just pick one. The 
>>>>>>>>>> server will then take that information and do one of three things:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> 1) Accept what the client proposes and use that. This is of course 
>>>>>>>>>> the ideal situation where everybody gets what they want, and this 
>>>>>>>>>> can be brought about more often by a good discovery process.
>>>>>>>>>> 2) Reject what the client proposes with an error code 
>>>>>>>>>> (invalid_client_metadata would cover this). The client then has to 
>>>>>>>>>> re-register with a different value or just give up because the two 
>>>>>>>>>> systems are using different auth methods that can't be reconciled.
>>>>>>>>>> 3) Ignore what the client proposes and return the server's preferred 
>>>>>>>>>> method. The client can then, in turn:
>>>>>>>>>> a) Accept what the server returns and use that, if it supports it. 
>>>>>>>>>> This is also ideal because everybody is happy again.
>>>>>>>>>> b) Reject what the server returns and either try the registration 
>>>>>>>>>> again with another value or give up.
>>>>>>>>>> c) Ignore what the server returns and fail when doing a token 
>>>>>>>>>> request. This would be a dumb thing for a dumb client to do. 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> Alternatively, the client could just not mention it and have the 
>>>>>>>>>> server dictate what method it will use, and the client will either 
>>>>>>>>>> accept, reject, or ignore it. This process applies to every 
>>>>>>>>>> parameter in the system, from something innocuous as the client's 
>>>>>>>>>> TOS uri to something as security-critical as the redirect_uri (which 
>>>>>>>>>> gets its own special error message). 
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> I think that the assumption of full automation for all clients to 
>>>>>>>>>> all servers is a red herring in the OAuth world for the simple fact 
>>>>>>>>>> that the API that's being accessed/protected isn't going to be 
>>>>>>>>>> universally compatible anyway. I agree fully that a well-specified 
>>>>>>>>>> service discovery is important and we should, as a working group, 
>>>>>>>>>> help figure out what that looks like. As mentioned above, several of 
>>>>>>>>>> us already are. But I don't think it's helpful to conflate the 
>>>>>>>>>> registration and discovery processes and turn them into some kind of 
>>>>>>>>>> negotiation system. I think we can do a good job of making it widely 
>>>>>>>>>> useful without that.
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> -- Justin
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>> On May 5, 2013, at 1:05 PM, Phil Hunt <phil.h...@oracle.com>
>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Justin,
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Has the assumption of a discovery service defined by OIDC been 
>>>>>>>>>>> removed?
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> Phil
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> @independentid
>>>>>>>>>>> www.independentid.com
>>>>>>>>>>> phil.h...@oracle.com
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>> On 2013-05-05, at 12:52 PM, Richer, Justin P. wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> Handful of minor changes in this revision, including tightening 
>>>>>>>>>>>> the language around scopes and adding an absolute-URI based 
>>>>>>>>>>>> mechanism for extending token_endpoint_auth_method (no registry, 
>>>>>>>>>>>> still). No normative changes beyond removing an unreachable error 
>>>>>>>>>>>> state. (Thanks, Nov.) Please check the diffs, we welcome feedback. 
>>>>>>>>>>>> I personally think this is really getting close to final.
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> -- Justin
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> On May 5, 2013, at 3:45 PM, <internet-dra...@ietf.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Internet-Drafts directories.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> This draft is a work item of the Web Authorization Protocol 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Working Group of the IETF.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Title           : OAuth 2.0 Dynamic Client Registration Protocol
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Author(s)       : Justin Richer
>>>>>>>>>>>>>             John Bradley
>>>>>>>>>>>>>             Michael B. Jones
>>>>>>>>>>>>>             Maciej Machulak
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Filename        : draft-ietf-oauth-dyn-reg-10.txt
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Pages           : 25
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Date            : 2013-05-05
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Abstract:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> This specification defines an endpoint and protocol for dynamic
>>>>>>>>>>>>> registration of OAuth 2.0 Clients at an Authorization Server and
>>>>>>>>>>>>> methods for the dynamically registered client to manage its
>>>>>>>>>>>>> registration.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-oauth-dyn-reg
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-oauth-dyn-reg-10
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-oauth-dyn-reg-10
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>>>>>>>>>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>>>>> OAuth mailing list
>>>>>>>>>>>>> OAuth@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/oauth
>>>>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>>>> OAuth mailing list
>>>>>>>>>>>> OAuth@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/oauth
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> OAuth mailing list
>>>>>>>>> OAuth@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/oauth
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> OAuth mailing list
>>>>>>>> OAuth@ietf.org
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