In my experiences, such a review takes much longer than a few minutes.

I think the whole specification should be subject to a comprehensive and in-depth security analysis (threat modeling, counter measures and so on). So why not adding this parameter and examine its implications in this context?

regards,
Torsten.

Am 20.04.2010 19:23, schrieb Eran Hammer-Lahav:

I'm not aware of anyone arguing against this feature. The only issue is a full security review before we add it to the spec. If one of the security experts here can spend a few minutes to review this, we can move forward and add it to the draft.

EHL

*From:* Joseph Smarr [mailto:jsm...@gmail.com]
*Sent:* Tuesday, April 20, 2010 9:36 AM
*To:* Eran Hammer-Lahav
*Cc:* Evan Gilbert; OAuth WG
*Subject:* Re: [OAUTH-WG] Issue: 'username' parameter proposal

Just to add some more context from experience, this "two users getting mixed together" problem happens a lot in practice, esp. when you have a mix of server-side and client-side auth. For instance, we saw this in our Facebook Connect integration in Plaxo--normally the user connects and Plaxo stores their session key in our databases, so when the user returns and logs in as plaxo-user-123, we look it up and know that he's also facebook-user-456. But some of Facebook Connect's UI widgets just look at the browser cookies on facebook.com <http://facebook.com>, where facebook-user-789 may be currently logged in (happens all the time with shared computers at home). Thus we often had pages that pulled some Facebook info server-side (as facebook-user-456) and some client-side (as facebook-user-789) and it was very confusing and potentially harmful (e.g. easy to accidentally post a story to the wrong account). The solution would be for Plaxo to be able to pass facebook-user-456 down to the JavaScript library, so it wouldn't just "silently auth" as a different user--presumably, it would just treat it as if no one was logged into facebook, if the passed-in user is not logged in. I think this is what Evan is proposing we enable for OAuth, especially if we want it to work client-side with immediate-mode (which I think we do).

Another related example of this problem we saw was with our photo-uploader plug-in inside Picasa Desktop for sharing photos on Plaxo. During the upload flow, it embeds a web browser, which lets you log in as plaxo-user-123, but when it's done uploading, it opens a default web browser, where you might be logged in as plaxo-user-456, leading again to a confusing mix-up of identities. We solved this by appending the session-info of the user from the embedded web browser on the URL of the main browser that gets opened, so it can clobber the session as needed and maintain continuity of session.

Hope these experiences provide some useful and concrete context for evaluating whether/how to support a username parameter in OAuth.

Thanks, js

On Tue, Apr 20, 2010 at 8:08 AM, Eran Hammer-Lahav <e...@hueniverse.com <mailto:e...@hueniverse.com>> wrote:

This attack is why the flow requires the client to present the callback it used again when getting the token.

EHL

*From:* Evan Gilbert [mailto:uid...@google.com <mailto:uid...@google.com>]
*Sent:* Monday, April 19, 2010 5:17 PM


*To:* Eran Hammer-Lahav
*Cc:* OAuth WG
*Subject:* Re: [OAUTH-WG] Issue: 'username' parameter proposal

On Mon, Apr 19, 2010 at 10:58 AM, Eran Hammer-Lahav <e...@hueniverse.com <mailto:e...@hueniverse.com>> wrote:

Thanks. That makes sense.

My concern is that the client will ask for a specific username but an attacker will change that request before it hits the server. The server then asks the (wrong) user to authenticate and returns a token. The client has no way of knowing it got an access token for the wrong user. Does requiring that the server returns the token with the username solves this? Is this a real issue?

This particular attack wasn't of concern to me, for a few of reasons:

- The request is HTTPS, hard to modify the request before it hits the server

- There are probably other, more dangerous attacks if you can modify request parameters (for example, you can modify the client_id and get the user to authorize the wrong app)


I'm willing to be convinced otherwise

    I have no objections to this proposal but wanted to see some
    discussion and support from others before adding it to the spec.

    EHL

    *From:* Evan Gilbert [mailto:uid...@google.com
    <mailto:uid...@google.com>]
    *Sent:* Monday, April 19, 2010 10:06 AM
    *To:* Eran Hammer-Lahav
    *Cc:* OAuth WG


    *Subject:* Re: [OAUTH-WG] Issue: 'username' parameter proposal

    User 1 is logged into Client site

    User 2 is logged into IDP site

    This can happen quite frequently, as client sites often have
    long-lived cookies and may only be visited by one user on a shared
    computer.

    Right now client site has no way to ask for a token for User 1,
    and end result will be that User 1 starts seeing User 2's data.

    On Mon, Apr 19, 2010 at 8:37 AM, Eran Hammer-Lahav
    <e...@hueniverse.com <mailto:e...@hueniverse.com>> wrote:

    How can they both be logged in? I have never seen a case where two
    users can be both logged into to the same service at the same time...

    EHL




    On 4/19/10 8:33 AM, "Evan Gilbert" <uid...@google.com
    <http://uid...@google.com>> wrote:

        More details on this enhancement.

        Goal: Make sure you get an access token for the right user in
        immediate mode.

        Use case where we have problems if we don't have username
        parameter:

           1. Bob is logged into a web site as b...@idp.com
              <http://b...@idp.com>.
           2. Mary (his wife) is logged into IDP on the same computer
              as m...@idp.com <http://m...@idp.com>
           3. A request is made to get an access token via the
              User-Agent flow in immediate mode (or with any redirect
              without prompting the user)
           4. -ob now has an access token for Mary and (posts
              activities, schedules events, gets contacts) as Mary
           5. Hilarity ensues


        Secondary goal: Provide a hint for non-immediate mode

        On Thu, Apr 15, 2010 at 11:55 AM, Eran Hammer-Lahav
        <e...@hueniverse.com <http://e...@hueniverse.com>> wrote:

        Evan Gilbert proposed a 'username' request parameter to allow
        the client to
        limit the end user to authenticate using the provided
        authorization server
        identifier. The proposal has not been discussed or supported
        by others, and
        has not received a security review.

        Proposal: Obtain further discussion and support from others,
        as well as a
        security review of the proposal. Otherwise, do nothing.

        EHL

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