Sunday, 22 November 2009 -
Brooklyn's Floyd Bennet Field, Queens Rockaway peninsula, and the 'odd' site for a flycatcher:

A CATTLE EGRET continued on at Floyd Bennett Field, off easternmost Flatbush Ave., Brooklyn. I didn't put in enough time to guage if many other birds were around there but the place seemed sort of quiet in general - this also true at the Rockaway peninsula (Queens Co.) outer beach sites, in terms of ordinary & expected land bird variety or numbers...
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Which was made up for by the very high numbers of gulls swarming over fish-feeding frenzy - a run of Striped Bass, Bluefish, and other 'game' fish that are running after a big move of smaller "bait" fish, including at least 5 or 6 species according to some of the fisher- folks out there catching the big ones (they hope). I was out along the shore from Fort Tilden to Breezy & back to Riis Park in the period from about 10am until after 1pm, with other birders also around the same times and some having already left, or just arriving. (I also found a few spots to sit with nice shelter & relatively wind-free in the stretch along the Tilden shore road.) The gull flocks of which there were up to 6 or more in about 3 linear miles, were at times as close as 50-75 yards offshore but more often farther & some flocks, including large flocks, were as far as could be reasonably scoped even with good light.

In looking at ALL of these, I estimated 10,000+ gulls in all, far less than 1/4 of that number at all close for good views, & even then not all the time in the ~ 3 hours I watched. The first gull flock, which was the one that (it seems) most birders, including me were mainly focused on was moving a bit in this time-frame - it was closer to the Tilden-Riis "border" then moved on towards the west end of Tilden (near the "fisherman's parking" lot) & later back to the east again. This particular flock seemed to average about 700 birds, virtually all gulls.

There were loons in great numbers in the area as well but they could easily be counted separately, & it seemed there was very little seaduck movement, although a group of 8 COMMON EIDER did go by at about 10 a.m. towards Breezy Pt., where they re-settled. There were also rather few scoters, both white-winged & "dark-winged" in small groups of 5 to about 15 in that same time, most farther or much farther than the gulls worth studying or the loons that were easily seen in closer. Also seen were up to 10 Long-tailed Duck (in flight) & a few Red-breasted Merganser seen as well. The number of Atlantic Gannets were in the hundreds but many were quite distant, in my observations.

There were also separate, distinct flocks of gulls (and some simply larid flocks: although I never saw any definite tern, there was a brief look at what appeared to be a Royal Tern moving thru at one point - but with the feeding at full frenzy I actually lost the red- billed larid, not to be seen again. A gull I did see well enough, all white-winged & size of Ring-billed, was moving in the direction of Breezy Pt. around 10:30 or so, & I was able to watch it well for 3 minutes or so, an ICELAND GULL, in what seemed 2nd-winter plumage, and certainly not only my first of the season but the first I've heard of locally on the shore here - even farther east, perhaps? An adult Lesser Black-backed Gull was present off the "Silver Gull" cabanas, seen west towards the Breezy Point side, after noon.

The BLACK-LEGGED KITTIWAKES were reasonably straightforward to ID, although in the first moments of seeing the swarming gulls I wasn't sure I would pick anything out, or at least not so quickly... but these smaller gulls did stand out nicely, with decent lighting in the late morning sun angle. I estimated at least 25, more likely 30+ kittiwakes in the 2 flocks that worked between Breezy & Riis (with one flock having as I noted as many as 700 birds, the other noticably fewer in most of the time observed) as well as up to 80+ Bonaparte's Gulls with these flocks or at least on the periphery... in addition, at one point, an interesting swarm of small gulls got going well west of Tilden, with up to 40 Bonaparte's & very few larger (Ring-billed) gulls in the swarm - that was part of what prompted me to try also going over to Breezy Point, & walk east & west from the access road there as well. The more "pure" flock of Bonaparte's did not hold together there however, & I walked the beach a while just to see what other vantage points offered. The best (closest views) seemed to stay with the flock out along Tilden, more or less. What took place well after noon would be interesting to hear, too.... which also brings up:

WHY so many kittiwakes in particular, in THIS close?? Why NOW, this weekend? Some fish are coming in close but that is not that unusual, certainly far less so than the kittiwake spectacle. What's got into these (usually, in our area) much more pelagic small gulls known as kittiwakes? What precedent is there - I've not looked at old records in the "Birds of NY State" or elsewhere yet, & that may help with what I'm asking.

The other gulls seen included 90+ Laughing Gulls, although never more than 30 in one area & flocks were spread far enough to be able to count some separately. There was a point at which I was able to see distinct gull feeding-swarms in 6 separate locations centered on Tilden's section of shore - with a flock at Breezy in the west, & 3 in the vicinity of Riis at the same time as the 2 flocks off Tilden, including the larger group that it seems some other birders also scanned more than elsewhere, which made sense in terms of the desire to see kittiwakes. Of course the bulk of gull species seen were made up of Ring-billed & Herring, with fair numbers of Great Black-backed as well. The true numbers of smaller gulls alone may well be far higher than what's being seen from shore, even if a very dedicated watch were done....

it's intriguing that an easterly wind flow has begun to set up even Sunday and may continue a day or more on the seashore, perhaps most pronounced as far east as one can get in NY...
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The Queens (County) ASH-THROATED FLYCATCHER was reported in good time & there were some p.m. birders (not known to me) at the Jamaica Bay refuge who offered the site directions via their mobile-internet devices/phones, so that I tried my luck much later on for the flycatcher - which was still in the reported area not far from the "A" subway train stop at Aqueduct Racetrack, off N. Conduit Ave. - a funny place to find such a bird at all... however, that reminded me of a Western Kingbird I'd found in the mid-1990's in Sunset Park (the neighborhood, not the actual, small city park) in a vacant & rather dismal-looking lot off Third Ave. in Brooklyn, a bird which for reasons only it knew actually stayed put there a while although not, as far as I heard, thru to the CBC week in that place nor even in B'klyn that year.

As for this Sunday's bird, it appears to be an Ash-throated all right (and the timing is "date-correct" for NYC) and while my own views were less than 100% satisfactory, I was not as patient as I could have been. The bird certainly had a good day to feed on insects, whereas the next week onward may not be at all ideal for a primarily insectivorous species... it will be interesting to hear if this bird "sticks" at all, or moves on. The flycatcher was nicely photographed by Rudy Badia - we can thank Rudy for finding & identifying the flycatcher - & 12+ additional birders were able to view it on Sunday afternoon. The site can be easily reached by subway & car; see the original post for basic site directions. The bird was present thru the afternoon. Oh, I never did get into the refuge proper at J. Bay... suddenly had an urge to had to see about the A train from Aqueduct... a jazzy bird - a funky setting.
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Land birds at the Rockaway peninsula appeared to be in extremely minimal number & variety - although one never knows where small pockets of activity may produce some surprise! It was so "quiet" for such, that a single Flicker (N./Yellow-shafted) gave a jolt - an actual bird in a tree! As did the single Dark-eyed (Slate-colored) Junco seen... & the 3 sparrows - that's 3 individual sparrows (all Song)... etc. At Breezy there were at least a few small flocks of Horned Larks, Snow Buntings (counted just 14) & some American Pipits that got up now & then. As a tantalizer for a second or so, 2 Tree Swallows were in view near a wet spot close to the true point, & I'd guess that more swallows could be out that way if vigorously searched for. Despite the mild weather, the swallows may have had such good pickings by the wet swale that they needed not to get into the wind.

A Merlin & Sharp-shinned Hawk were most definitely not able to get all small land-birds to 'hide' that well. Even a Peregrine near the Marine Parkway bridge was not responsible for all that quietude, on land. It was a bit eerie on such a mild day. It's interesting that many birders are reporting a relative dearth of land-birds, particularly in coastal sites recently, & it should be equally interesting to see if cold fronts of the sort one expects by about now, bring in new batches of typical, and perhaps, atypical migrants & visitors... speaking of,

...Thanks to ALL who responsibly report their sightings here, & elsewhere.

Good birding,
Tom Fiore,
Manhattan
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