Yicong-Huang commented on code in PR #6437:
URL: https://github.com/apache/texera/pull/6437#discussion_r3900062289


##########
frontend/src/app/workspace/service/operator-recommendation/operator-recommendation.service.ts:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+/**
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+import { Injectable } from "@angular/core";
+import { HttpClient } from "@angular/common/http";
+import { Observable, catchError, map, of } from "rxjs";
+import { OperatorLink, OperatorPredicate, Point } from 
"../../types/workflow-common.interface";
+import { WorkflowActionService } from 
"../workflow-graph/model/workflow-action.service";
+import { WorkflowUtilService } from 
"../workflow-graph/util/workflow-util.service";
+import { JointUIService } from "../joint-ui/joint-ui.service";
+import { GuiConfigService } from "../../../common/service/gui-config.service";
+
+/**
+ * A single operator suggestion returned by the agent-service `/api/recommend`
+ * endpoint (apache/texera#5240). Mirrors the backend `OperatorRecommendation`.
+ */
+export interface OperatorRecommendation {
+  /** Recommended operator type (validated against the live catalog when 
available). */
+  operatorType: string;
+  /** Confidence in `[0, 1]`, monotonically non-increasing down the list. */
+  score: number;
+  /** Short, human-readable rationale shown alongside the suggested operator. 
*/
+  reason: string;
+  /** Display name from operator metadata, when available. */
+  userFriendlyName?: string;
+}
+
+interface RecommendationResponse {
+  recommendations: OperatorRecommendation[];
+  strategy: "hardcoded" | "llm";
+}
+
+/**
+ * Client for the ambient operator recommender. Asks the stateless 
agent-service
+ * endpoint what operators are likely to follow the one just added, and turns a
+ * chosen suggestion into a real operator wired onto the source's output port.
+ *
+ * The service never fails loudly: the recommender is a non-essential, ambient
+ * aid, so a backend error or a disabled feature simply yields no suggestions
+ * and the canvas behaves exactly as before.
+ */
+@Injectable({
+  providedIn: "root",
+})
+export class OperatorRecommendationService {
+  private static readonly RECOMMEND_API_URL = "/api/recommend";
+
+  // Horizontal gap between the source operator and a materialized suggestion.
+  private static readonly MATERIALIZE_GAP_X = 100;
+
+  constructor(
+    private http: HttpClient,
+    private config: GuiConfigService,
+    private workflowActionService: WorkflowActionService,
+    private workflowUtilService: WorkflowUtilService
+  ) {}
+
+  /** Whether the opt-in recommender feature is turned on for this deployment. 
*/
+  public isEnabled(): boolean {
+    return this.config.env.operatorRecommendationEnabled === true;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Fetch ranked next-operator suggestions for the operator just added.
+   *
+   * Returns an empty list (never errors) when the feature is disabled, the
+   * operator has no output port to suggest from, or the backend call fails.
+   *
+   * How many suggestions come back is the backend's call: it defaults to 
three and
+   * clamps any larger requested limit, so there is nothing useful to send 
from here.
+   *
+   * @param operator the operator that was just added to the canvas
+   */
+  public getRecommendations(operator: OperatorPredicate): 
Observable<OperatorRecommendation[]> {
+    // An operator with no output ports (e.g. a chart sink) has no port to 
anchor
+    // suggestions on, so we skip the backend call.

Review Comment:
   The sentence and the guard are right, but the example names a shape no 
operator has. `OperatorInfo.forVisualization` hardcodes `outputPorts = 
List(OutputPort(mode = OutputMode.SINGLE_SNAPSHOT))` 
(`OperatorMetadataGenerator.scala:50-61`), which `BarChartOpDesc` calls — so a 
chart has an output port, and dropping one *does* produce chips. The catalog 
has no zero-output operator outside test stubs, so there is nothing to 
substitute: dropping the parenthetical is the fix.
   
   This is my own round-1 wording, so the miss is mine.
   
   ```suggestion
       // An operator with no output ports has no port to anchor suggestions on,
       // so we skip the backend call.
   ```



##########
frontend/src/app/workspace/component/workflow-editor/workflow-editor.component.ts:
##########
@@ -1717,6 +1769,224 @@ export class WorkflowEditorComponent implements OnInit, 
AfterViewInit, OnDestroy
     return 
this.operatorSummaries.get(operatorId)?.sampleRecords?.[0]?.["__is_visualization__"]
 === true;
   }
 
+  /**
+   * Ambient operator recommender (apache/texera#5240). When the user drops an
+   * operator onto the canvas, ask the recommender for likely next operators 
and
+   * float them as suggestion chips on the operator's output port; clicking one
+   * materializes it. The whole feature is opt-in and self-effacing: if it is
+   * disabled or the backend returns nothing, the canvas is untouched.
+   */
+  private handleNextOperatorSuggestions(): void {
+    if (!this.operatorRecommendationService.isEnabled()) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // Repositioning is throttled: change:position fires once per drag frame.
+    this.repositionNextOperatorSuggestion$
+      .pipe(auditTime(100), untilDestroyed(this))
+      .subscribe(() => this.repositionNextOperatorSuggestions());
+
+    // Every suggestion request — from a drop or from chaining after a click —
+    // goes through this one pipeline. switchMap unsubscribes the previous
+    // request, so a slow response can neither overwrite newer suggestions nor
+    // re-open the overlay after the user dismissed it; `null` means "cancel".
+    this.nextOperatorSuggestionRequest$
+      .pipe(
+        switchMap(operator =>
+          operator === null
+            ? of(null)
+            : this.operatorRecommendationService
+                .getRecommendations(operator)
+                .pipe(map(recommendations => ({ operator, recommendations })))
+        ),
+        untilDestroyed(this)
+      )
+      .subscribe(result => this.showNextOperatorSuggestions(result));
+
+    // Trigger: the user interactively dropped an operator onto the canvas.
+    // Deliberately not the graph's operator-add stream, which also fires on
+    // workflow load, undo/redo, paste, and remote co-editor edits — none of
+    // which are a user authoring a next step.
+    this.dragDropService.operatorDropStream
+      .pipe(untilDestroyed(this))
+      .subscribe(operator => this.requestNextOperatorSuggestionsFor(operator));
+
+    // Dismiss when the user clicks on blank canvas.
+    fromJointPaperEvent(this.paper, "blank:pointerdown")
+      .pipe(untilDestroyed(this))
+      .subscribe(() => this.closeNextOperatorSuggestions());
+
+    // Dismiss when the canvas is frozen — during execution, version preview, 
or a
+    // read-only view. Materializing writes to the shared model, and undo 
refuses
+    // while the lock is on, so a click here could not be undone; the chips 
must
+    // not stay on screen looking clickable either.
+    this.workflowActionService
+      .getWorkflowModificationEnabledStream()
+      .pipe(untilDestroyed(this))
+      .subscribe(enabled => {
+        if (!enabled) {
+          this.closeNextOperatorSuggestions();
+        }
+      });
+
+    // Dismiss if the anchor operator is deleted out from under the 
suggestions.
+    this.workflowActionService
+      .getTexeraGraph()
+      .getOperatorDeleteStream()
+      .pipe(untilDestroyed(this))
+      .subscribe(({ deletedOperatorID }) => {
+        if (this.nextOperatorSuggestion?.operatorId === deletedOperatorID) {
+          this.closeNextOperatorSuggestions();
+        }
+      });
+
+    // Keep the suggestions anchored to the operator's output port as it moves.
+    fromJointGraphCellEvent(this.paper.model, "change:position")
+      .pipe(untilDestroyed(this))
+      .subscribe(cell => {
+        if (this.nextOperatorSuggestion && cell.id.toString() === 
this.nextOperatorSuggestion.operatorId) {
+          this.repositionNextOperatorSuggestion$.next();
+        }
+      });
+
+    // Keep the suggestions anchored on zoom.
+    this.wrapper
+      .getWorkflowEditorZoomStream()
+      .pipe(untilDestroyed(this))
+      .subscribe(() => {
+        if (this.nextOperatorSuggestion) {
+          this.repositionNextOperatorSuggestions();
+        }
+      });
+  }
+
+  /** Ask for suggestions on `operator`, cancelling whatever was in flight. */
+  private requestNextOperatorSuggestionsFor(operator: OperatorPredicate): void 
{
+    this.closeNextOperatorSuggestions();
+    // An operator with no output ports (e.g. a chart sink) has no port to
+    // anchor suggestions on, so there is nothing to ask for.

Review Comment:
   Same sentence as the one on `operator-recommendation.service.ts:91`, same 
fix — one finding, two places.
   
   ```suggestion
       // An operator with no output ports has no port to anchor suggestions on,
       // so there is nothing to ask for.
   ```



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