From: Björn Töpel <bjorn.to...@intel.com>

The XDP_REDIRECT implementations for maps and non-maps are fairly
similar, but obviously need to take different code paths depending on
if the target is using a map or not. Today, the redirect targets for
XDP either uses a map, or is based on ifindex.

Future commits will introduce yet another redirect target via the a
new helper, bpf_redirect_xsk(). To pave the way for that, we introduce
an explicit redirect type to bpf_redirect_info. This makes the code
easier to follow, and makes it easier to add new redirect targets.

Further, using an explicit type in bpf_redirect_info has a slight
positive performance impact by avoiding a pointer indirection for the
map type lookup, and instead use the hot cacheline for
bpf_redirect_info.

The bpf_redirect_info flags member is not used by XDP, and not
read/written any more. The map member is only written to when
required/used, and not unconditionally.

Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkow...@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.to...@intel.com>
---
 include/linux/filter.h     |   9 ++
 include/trace/events/xdp.h |  46 +++++++----
 net/core/filter.c          | 164 ++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 3 files changed, 117 insertions(+), 102 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/filter.h b/include/linux/filter.h
index 7fdce5407214..5fc336a271c2 100644
--- a/include/linux/filter.h
+++ b/include/linux/filter.h
@@ -637,10 +637,19 @@ struct bpf_redirect_info {
        u32 tgt_index;
        void *tgt_value;
        struct bpf_map *map;
+       u32 tgt_type;
        u32 kern_flags;
        struct bpf_nh_params nh;
 };
 
+enum xdp_redirect_type {
+       XDP_REDIR_UNSET,
+       XDP_REDIR_DEV_IFINDEX,
+       XDP_REDIR_DEV_MAP,
+       XDP_REDIR_CPU_MAP,
+       XDP_REDIR_XSK_MAP,
+};
+
 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct bpf_redirect_info, bpf_redirect_info);
 
 /* flags for bpf_redirect_info kern_flags */
diff --git a/include/trace/events/xdp.h b/include/trace/events/xdp.h
index 76a97176ab81..0e17b9a74f28 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/xdp.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/xdp.h
@@ -96,9 +96,10 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(xdp_redirect_template,
        TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev,
                 const struct bpf_prog *xdp,
                 const void *tgt, int err,
-                const struct bpf_map *map, u32 index),
+                enum xdp_redirect_type type,
+                const struct bpf_redirect_info *ri),
 
-       TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, tgt, err, map, index),
+       TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, tgt, err, type, ri),
 
        TP_STRUCT__entry(
                __field(int, prog_id)
@@ -111,12 +112,19 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(xdp_redirect_template,
        ),
 
        TP_fast_assign(
+               struct bpf_map *map = NULL;
+               u32 index = ri->tgt_index;
+
+               if (type == XDP_REDIR_DEV_MAP || type == XDP_REDIR_CPU_MAP ||
+                   type == XDP_REDIR_XSK_MAP)
+                       map = READ_ONCE(ri->map);
+
                __entry->prog_id        = xdp->aux->id;
                __entry->act            = XDP_REDIRECT;
                __entry->ifindex        = dev->ifindex;
                __entry->err            = err;
                __entry->to_ifindex     = map ? devmap_ifindex(tgt, map) :
-                                               index;
+                                               (u32)(long)tgt;
                __entry->map_id         = map ? map->id : 0;
                __entry->map_index      = map ? index : 0;
        ),
@@ -133,45 +141,49 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(xdp_redirect_template, xdp_redirect,
        TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev,
                 const struct bpf_prog *xdp,
                 const void *tgt, int err,
-                const struct bpf_map *map, u32 index),
-       TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, tgt, err, map, index)
+                enum xdp_redirect_type type,
+                const struct bpf_redirect_info *ri),
+       TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, tgt, err, type, ri)
 );
 
 DEFINE_EVENT(xdp_redirect_template, xdp_redirect_err,
        TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev,
                 const struct bpf_prog *xdp,
                 const void *tgt, int err,
-                const struct bpf_map *map, u32 index),
-       TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, tgt, err, map, index)
+                enum xdp_redirect_type type,
+                const struct bpf_redirect_info *ri),
+       TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, tgt, err, type, ri)
 );
 
 #define _trace_xdp_redirect(dev, xdp, to)                              \
-        trace_xdp_redirect(dev, xdp, NULL, 0, NULL, to)
+       trace_xdp_redirect(dev, xdp, NULL, 0, XDP_REDIR_DEV_IFINDEX, NULL)
 
 #define _trace_xdp_redirect_err(dev, xdp, to, err)                     \
-        trace_xdp_redirect_err(dev, xdp, NULL, err, NULL, to)
+       trace_xdp_redirect_err(dev, xdp, NULL, err, XDP_REDIR_DEV_IFINDEX, NULL)
 
-#define _trace_xdp_redirect_map(dev, xdp, to, map, index)              \
-        trace_xdp_redirect(dev, xdp, to, 0, map, index)
+#define _trace_xdp_redirect_map(dev, xdp, to, type, ri)                \
+       trace_xdp_redirect(dev, xdp, to, 0, type, ri)
 
-#define _trace_xdp_redirect_map_err(dev, xdp, to, map, index, err)     \
-        trace_xdp_redirect_err(dev, xdp, to, err, map, index)
+#define _trace_xdp_redirect_map_err(dev, xdp, to, type, ri, err)       \
+       trace_xdp_redirect_err(dev, xdp, to, err, type, ri)
 
 /* not used anymore, but kept around so as not to break old programs */
 DEFINE_EVENT(xdp_redirect_template, xdp_redirect_map,
        TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev,
                 const struct bpf_prog *xdp,
                 const void *tgt, int err,
-                const struct bpf_map *map, u32 index),
-       TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, tgt, err, map, index)
+                enum xdp_redirect_type type,
+                const struct bpf_redirect_info *ri),
+       TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, tgt, err, type, ri)
 );
 
 DEFINE_EVENT(xdp_redirect_template, xdp_redirect_map_err,
        TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev,
                 const struct bpf_prog *xdp,
                 const void *tgt, int err,
-                const struct bpf_map *map, u32 index),
-       TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, tgt, err, map, index)
+                enum xdp_redirect_type type,
+                const struct bpf_redirect_info *ri),
+       TP_ARGS(dev, xdp, tgt, err, type, ri)
 );
 
 TRACE_EVENT(xdp_cpumap_kthread,
diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c
index 9ab94e90d660..5f31e21be531 100644
--- a/net/core/filter.c
+++ b/net/core/filter.c
@@ -3923,23 +3923,6 @@ static const struct bpf_func_proto 
bpf_xdp_adjust_meta_proto = {
        .arg2_type      = ARG_ANYTHING,
 };
 
-static int __bpf_tx_xdp_map(struct net_device *dev_rx, void *fwd,
-                           struct bpf_map *map, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
-{
-       switch (map->map_type) {
-       case BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP:
-       case BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH:
-               return dev_map_enqueue(fwd, xdp, dev_rx);
-       case BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP:
-               return cpu_map_enqueue(fwd, xdp, dev_rx);
-       case BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP:
-               return __xsk_map_redirect(fwd, xdp);
-       default:
-               return -EBADRQC;
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
 void xdp_do_flush(void)
 {
        __dev_flush();
@@ -3948,22 +3931,6 @@ void xdp_do_flush(void)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_do_flush);
 
-static inline void *__xdp_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, u32 index)
-{
-       switch (map->map_type) {
-       case BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP:
-               return __dev_map_lookup_elem(map, index);
-       case BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH:
-               return __dev_map_hash_lookup_elem(map, index);
-       case BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP:
-               return __cpu_map_lookup_elem(map, index);
-       case BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP:
-               return __xsk_map_lookup_elem(map, index);
-       default:
-               return NULL;
-       }
-}
-
 void bpf_clear_redirect_map(struct bpf_map *map)
 {
        struct bpf_redirect_info *ri;
@@ -3985,34 +3952,42 @@ int xdp_do_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct 
xdp_buff *xdp,
                    struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
 {
        struct bpf_redirect_info *ri = this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_redirect_info);
-       struct bpf_map *map = READ_ONCE(ri->map);
-       u32 index = ri->tgt_index;
+       enum xdp_redirect_type type = ri->tgt_type;
        void *fwd = ri->tgt_value;
        int err;
 
-       ri->tgt_index = 0;
+       ri->tgt_type = XDP_REDIR_UNSET;
        ri->tgt_value = NULL;
-       WRITE_ONCE(ri->map, NULL);
 
-       if (unlikely(!map)) {
-               fwd = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(dev), index);
+       switch (type) {
+       case XDP_REDIR_DEV_IFINDEX:
+               fwd = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(dev), (u32)(long)fwd);
                if (unlikely(!fwd)) {
                        err = -EINVAL;
-                       goto err;
+                       break;
                }
-
                err = dev_xdp_enqueue(fwd, xdp, dev);
-       } else {
-               err = __bpf_tx_xdp_map(dev, fwd, map, xdp);
+               break;
+       case XDP_REDIR_DEV_MAP:
+               err = dev_map_enqueue(fwd, xdp, dev);
+               break;
+       case XDP_REDIR_CPU_MAP:
+               err = cpu_map_enqueue(fwd, xdp, dev);
+               break;
+       case XDP_REDIR_XSK_MAP:
+               err = __xsk_map_redirect(fwd, xdp);
+               break;
+       default:
+               err = -EBADRQC;
        }
 
        if (unlikely(err))
                goto err;
 
-       _trace_xdp_redirect_map(dev, xdp_prog, fwd, map, index);
+       _trace_xdp_redirect_map(dev, xdp_prog, fwd, type, ri);
        return 0;
 err:
-       _trace_xdp_redirect_map_err(dev, xdp_prog, fwd, map, index, err);
+       _trace_xdp_redirect_map_err(dev, xdp_prog, fwd, type, ri, err);
        return err;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdp_do_redirect);
@@ -4021,41 +3996,40 @@ static int xdp_do_generic_redirect_map(struct 
net_device *dev,
                                       struct sk_buff *skb,
                                       struct xdp_buff *xdp,
                                       struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog,
-                                      struct bpf_map *map)
+                                      void *fwd,
+                                      enum xdp_redirect_type type)
 {
        struct bpf_redirect_info *ri = this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_redirect_info);
-       u32 index = ri->tgt_index;
-       void *fwd = ri->tgt_value;
-       int err = 0;
-
-       ri->tgt_index = 0;
-       ri->tgt_value = NULL;
-       WRITE_ONCE(ri->map, NULL);
+       int err;
 
-       if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP ||
-           map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH) {
+       switch (type) {
+       case XDP_REDIR_DEV_MAP: {
                struct bpf_dtab_netdev *dst = fwd;
 
                err = dev_map_generic_redirect(dst, skb, xdp_prog);
                if (unlikely(err))
                        goto err;
-       } else if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP) {
+               break;
+       }
+       case XDP_REDIR_XSK_MAP: {
                struct xdp_sock *xs = fwd;
 
                err = xsk_generic_rcv(xs, xdp);
                if (err)
                        goto err;
                consume_skb(skb);
-       } else {
+               break;
+       }
+       default:
                /* TODO: Handle BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP */
                err = -EBADRQC;
                goto err;
        }
 
-       _trace_xdp_redirect_map(dev, xdp_prog, fwd, map, index);
+       _trace_xdp_redirect_map(dev, xdp_prog, fwd, type, ri);
        return 0;
 err:
-       _trace_xdp_redirect_map_err(dev, xdp_prog, fwd, map, index, err);
+       _trace_xdp_redirect_map_err(dev, xdp_prog, fwd, type, ri, err);
        return err;
 }
 
@@ -4063,29 +4037,31 @@ int xdp_do_generic_redirect(struct net_device *dev, 
struct sk_buff *skb,
                            struct xdp_buff *xdp, struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog)
 {
        struct bpf_redirect_info *ri = this_cpu_ptr(&bpf_redirect_info);
-       struct bpf_map *map = READ_ONCE(ri->map);
-       u32 index = ri->tgt_index;
-       struct net_device *fwd;
+       enum xdp_redirect_type type = ri->tgt_type;
+       void *fwd = ri->tgt_value;
        int err = 0;
 
-       if (map)
-               return xdp_do_generic_redirect_map(dev, skb, xdp, xdp_prog,
-                                                  map);
-       ri->tgt_index = 0;
-       fwd = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(dev), index);
-       if (unlikely(!fwd)) {
-               err = -EINVAL;
-               goto err;
-       }
+       ri->tgt_type = XDP_REDIR_UNSET;
+       ri->tgt_value = NULL;
 
-       err = xdp_ok_fwd_dev(fwd, skb->len);
-       if (unlikely(err))
-               goto err;
+       if (type == XDP_REDIR_DEV_IFINDEX) {
+               fwd = dev_get_by_index_rcu(dev_net(dev), (u32)(long)fwd);
+               if (unlikely(!fwd)) {
+                       err = -EINVAL;
+                       goto err;
+               }
 
-       skb->dev = fwd;
-       _trace_xdp_redirect(dev, xdp_prog, index);
-       generic_xdp_tx(skb, xdp_prog);
-       return 0;
+               err = xdp_ok_fwd_dev(fwd, skb->len);
+               if (unlikely(err))
+                       goto err;
+
+               skb->dev = fwd;
+               _trace_xdp_redirect(dev, xdp_prog, index);
+               generic_xdp_tx(skb, xdp_prog);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       return xdp_do_generic_redirect_map(dev, skb, xdp, xdp_prog, fwd, type);
 err:
        _trace_xdp_redirect_err(dev, xdp_prog, index, err);
        return err;
@@ -4098,10 +4074,9 @@ BPF_CALL_2(bpf_xdp_redirect, u32, ifindex, u64, flags)
        if (unlikely(flags))
                return XDP_ABORTED;
 
-       ri->flags = flags;
-       ri->tgt_index = ifindex;
-       ri->tgt_value = NULL;
-       WRITE_ONCE(ri->map, NULL);
+       ri->tgt_type = XDP_REDIR_DEV_IFINDEX;
+       ri->tgt_index = 0;
+       ri->tgt_value = (void *)(long)ifindex;
 
        return XDP_REDIRECT;
 }
@@ -4123,18 +4098,37 @@ BPF_CALL_3(bpf_xdp_redirect_map, struct bpf_map *, map, 
u32, ifindex,
        if (unlikely(flags > XDP_TX))
                return XDP_ABORTED;
 
-       ri->tgt_value = __xdp_map_lookup_elem(map, ifindex);
+       switch (map->map_type) {
+       case BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP:
+               ri->tgt_value = __dev_map_lookup_elem(map, ifindex);
+               ri->tgt_type = XDP_REDIR_DEV_MAP;
+               break;
+       case BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH:
+               ri->tgt_value = __dev_map_hash_lookup_elem(map, ifindex);
+               ri->tgt_type = XDP_REDIR_DEV_MAP;
+               break;
+       case BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP:
+               ri->tgt_value = __cpu_map_lookup_elem(map, ifindex);
+               ri->tgt_type = XDP_REDIR_CPU_MAP;
+               break;
+       case BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP:
+               ri->tgt_value = __xsk_map_lookup_elem(map, ifindex);
+               ri->tgt_type = XDP_REDIR_XSK_MAP;
+               break;
+       default:
+               ri->tgt_value = NULL;
+       }
+
        if (unlikely(!ri->tgt_value)) {
                /* If the lookup fails we want to clear out the state in the
                 * redirect_info struct completely, so that if an eBPF program
                 * performs multiple lookups, the last one always takes
                 * precedence.
                 */
-               WRITE_ONCE(ri->map, NULL);
+               ri->tgt_type = XDP_REDIR_UNSET;
                return flags;
        }
 
-       ri->flags = flags;
        ri->tgt_index = ifindex;
        WRITE_ONCE(ri->map, map);
 
-- 
2.27.0

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