On Mon, 21 Dec 2020 21:07:44 +0800 weichenchen wrote:
> pneigh_enqueue() tries to obtain a random delay by mod
> NEIGH_VAR(p, PROXY_DELAY). However, NEIGH_VAR(p, PROXY_DELAY)
> migth be zero at that point because someone could write zero
> to /proc/sys/net/ipv4/neigh/[device]/proxy_delay after the
> callers check it.
> 
> This patch double-checks NEIGH_VAR(p, PROXY_DELAY) in
> pneigh_enqueue() to ensure not to take zero as modulus.
> 
> Signed-off-by: weichenchen <weichen.c...@linux.alibaba.com>
> ---
> V2:
>     - Use READ_ONCE() to prevent the complier from re-reading
>       NEIGH_VAR(p, PROXY_DELAY).
>     - Give a hint to the complier that delay <= 0 is unlikely
>       to happen.
> 
> Note: I don't think having the caller pass in the value is a
> good idea mainly because delay should be only decided by
> /proc/sys/net/ipv4/neigh/[device]/proxy_delay rather than the
> caller.

In terms of not breaking abstraction? The decision to call 
this helper or not is made in the caller. And both callers 
do a NEIGH_VAR(p, PROXY_DELAY) == 0 check before making the 
call.

It seems like if the caller used READ_ONCE and passed the value 
in we would save ourselves the potentially surprising code flow.

> diff --git a/net/core/neighbour.c b/net/core/neighbour.c
> index 9500d28a43b0..7b03d3f129c0 100644
> --- a/net/core/neighbour.c
> +++ b/net/core/neighbour.c
> @@ -1570,9 +1570,14 @@ void pneigh_enqueue(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct 
> neigh_parms *p,
>                   struct sk_buff *skb)
>  {
>       unsigned long now = jiffies;
> +     unsigned long sched_next;
>  
> -     unsigned long sched_next = now + (prandom_u32() %
> -                                       NEIGH_VAR(p, PROXY_DELAY));
> +     int delay = READ_ONCE(NEIGH_VAR(p, PROXY_DELAY));
> +
> +     if (unlikely(delay <= 0))
> +             sched_next = now;
> +     else
> +             sched_next = now + (prandom_u32() % delay);
>  
>       if (tbl->proxy_queue.qlen > NEIGH_VAR(p, PROXY_QLEN)) {
>               kfree_skb(skb);

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