On Mon, 6 Feb 2017 16:03:35 -0700 David Ahern <d...@cumulusnetworks.com> wrote:
> On 2/6/17 3:01 PM, Stephen Hemminger wrote: > > On Thu, 2 Feb 2017 09:22:06 -0800 > > David Ahern <d...@cumulusnetworks.com> wrote: > > > >> iproute2 can inconsistently show the name of protocol 0 if a route with > >> a custom protocol is added. For example: > >> dsa@cartman:~$ ip -6 ro ls table all | egrep 'proto none|proto unspec' > >> local ::1 dev lo table local proto none metric 0 pref medium > >> local fe80::225:90ff:fecb:1c18 dev lo table local proto none metric 0 > >> pref medium > >> local fe80::92e2:baff:fe5c:da5d dev lo table local proto none metric > >> 0 pref medium > >> > >> protocol 0 is pretty printed as "none". Add a route with a custom protocol: > >> dsa@cartman:~$ sudo ip -6 ro add 2001:db8:200::1/128 dev eth0 proto 123 > >> > >> And now display has switched from "none" to "unspec": > >> dsa@cartman:~$ ip -6 ro ls table all | egrep 'proto none|proto unspec' > >> local ::1 dev lo table local proto unspec metric 0 pref medium > >> local fe80::225:90ff:fecb:1c18 dev lo table local proto unspec metric > >> 0 pref medium > >> local fe80::92e2:baff:fe5c:da5d dev lo table local proto unspec > >> metric 0 pref medium > >> > >> The rt_protos file has the id to name mapping as "unspec" while > >> rtnl_rtprot_tab[0] has "none". The presence of a custom protocol id > >> triggers reading the rt_protos file and overwriting the string in > >> rtnl_rtprot_tab. All of this is logic from 2004 and earlier. > >> > >> The simplest change to achieve consistency is to update the rt_protos > >> file to use "none" instead of "unspec". > >> > >> Signed-off-by: David Ahern <d...@cumulusnetworks.com> > >> --- > >> etc/iproute2/rt_protos | 2 +- > >> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > >> > >> diff --git a/etc/iproute2/rt_protos b/etc/iproute2/rt_protos > >> index 82cf9c46cf6f..21af85b9d7e1 100644 > >> --- a/etc/iproute2/rt_protos > >> +++ b/etc/iproute2/rt_protos > >> @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ > >> # > >> # Reserved protocols. > >> # > >> -0 unspec > >> +0 none > >> 1 redirect > >> 2 kernel > >> 3 boot > > > > This doesn't look like a good solution, you loose the value of unspec. > > > > Just to clarify. You added a custom protocol value to netlink. > > And then you are using upstream iproute2 source to display the value. > > no. I am saying the string displayed for protocol '0' is changing. This > is all within iproute2 code and files; it has 2 strings for protocol 0: > > lib/rt_names.c: > static char *rtnl_rtprot_tab[256] = { > [RTPROT_UNSPEC] = "none", > > and the rt_protos file above shows "unspec" > > The presence of a custom protocol triggers the rt_protos file to be read: > > const char *rtnl_rtprot_n2a(int id, char *buf, int len) > { > if (id < 0 || id >= 256) { > snprintf(buf, len, "%u", id); > return buf; > } > if (!rtnl_rtprot_tab[id]) { > if (!rtnl_rtprot_init) > rtnl_rtprot_initialize(); > > > Reading the file changes the string in rtnl_rtprot_tab for > RTPROT_UNSPEC. Both string values -- "none" and "unspec" come from > iproute2, so my point is that string is inconsistent within iproute2. Why not change the value in the table rtnl_rtprot_tab to be unspec this would make the command consistent with the value in the header file.