Baido is NOT a customer of Verizon. They are a customer of China Telecom who 
has a peering relationship with Verizon.



> On Jul 21, 2022, at 1:41 PM, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.li...@gmail.com> 
> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> 
>> On Thu, Jul 21, 2022 at 11:44 AM holow29 <holo...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> I would expect Verizon to be able to contact CT and figure out why they 
>> aren't passing the correct routes just as I might expect Baidu to do the 
>> same thing, I suppose. Ultimately,
> 
> You seem to be misunderstanding the relationship here...
>   Baidu is a CUSTOMER of VZ/701
>  
> VZ's only responsibility here is to provide reachabilty to the routes which 
> Baidu announces to VZ.
> There's no reason VZ should believe anything other than the fact that Baidu 
> is not sending the particular prefix (or covering routes) to VZ 'today'.. for 
> reasons which are entirely Baidu's.
> 
>> whose responsibility is it other than CT? That is my question. Maybe in this 
>> instance, it is common in the industry for this to be the responsibility of 
>> Baidu. That seems counterintuitive to me as it is Verizon without the proper 
>> route ultimately, but I am not an expert.
> 
> The person announcing the routes (or not) is the one who makes the decision 
> to do so...
> There's, of course, a possibility that VZ (or any isp instead of VZ in this 
> particular case) has decided to filter certain prefixes from Baidu's peering, 
> but
> that's not generally the case for ISPs...
> 
> Note: there are no ROA for the /24 in question, but Baidu does claim they may 
> announce: 182.61.200.0/22
> according to IRR data...
>  
>> Certainly, I think it is incorrect to ask the customer to try to resolve 
>> these issues after bringing it to the attention of these services. If 
>> Verizon couldn't reach one of Google's edge servers, would it be Verizon or 
>> Google's responsibility to fix that if the issue were an intermediate peer 
>> failing to broadcase the correct route? I have the sneaking suspicion that 
>> Verizon might actually take some action in that instance...
>> 
> 
> you have misunderstood the customer/provider relationship I suspect.
>  
>> On Thu, Jul 21, 2022 at 9:31 AM Tom Beecher <beec...@beecher.cc> wrote:
>>>> Unfortunately it seems like policy that Verizon pushes any issues that 
>>>> aren't internal routing issues to an external party, but surely they have 
>>>> a responsibility to maintain their peering and routes to external services 
>>>> as well.
>>> 
>>> Baidu is behind CT. If CT is not passing on routes to 701 , what exactly do 
>>> you expect Verizon to do about it? 
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> On Wed, Jul 20, 2022 at 6:40 PM holow29 <holo...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> To follow up on this:
>>>> I've engaged Verizon's executive office to finally try to get to a network 
>>>> engineer (because I don't have a contact myself). The (proxied) response 
>>>> from the engineer was that they aren't receiving any announcements for 
>>>> these routes to AS701, and I would need to take it up with Baidu. I guess 
>>>> I would like to understand if that seems reasonable to people since it is 
>>>> my presumption that Baidu would return and say something similar (that 
>>>> they advertise their routes to their peers correctly and to take it up 
>>>> with Verizon). To me, it seems like there is clearly a failing in one of 
>>>> Verizon's peers where they are not advertising or accepting this route 
>>>> correctly, but that it would be incumbent on Verizon to do the legwork to 
>>>> fix it since they are the ones who know their peering agreements and have 
>>>> these contacts. Unfortunately it seems like policy that Verizon pushes any 
>>>> issues that aren't internal routing issues to an external party, but 
>>>> surely they have a responsibility to maintain their peering and routes to 
>>>> external services as well. In other words, this type of buckpassing does 
>>>> not seem right to me (and I've heard it from them on other routing issues 
>>>> before), especially given that they are the ones empowered to fix it. Any 
>>>> thoughts?
>>>> 
>>>> (As it happens, pan.baidu.com now resolves to an IP range that is routable 
>>>> by Verizon, but it could always revert, and it seems like Verizon should 
>>>> have these routes regardless.)
>>>> 
>>>> Thanks.
>>>> 
>>>>> On Fri, Jun 24, 2022 at 7:41 AM Matthew Huff <mh...@ox.com> wrote:
>>>>> From my limited vantage point it appears that there is some issue between 
>>>>> Verizon & Baidu. Baidu has 182.61.0.0/16 registered, but is only 
>>>>> advertising pieces of it globally (or at least from what I can see). In 
>>>>> our tables,we are receiving none from Verizon of  the subnets that are 
>>>>> advertised directly from Baidu (origin AS of 38365). The few within that 
>>>>> registered range that have a different origin AS are coming to us from 
>>>>> Verizon. For example:
>>>>> 
>>>>>  
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.0.0/19    144.121.203.141                        0 46887 3356 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.0.0/18    144.121.203.141                        0 46887 6461 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.32.0/19   144.121.203.141                        0 46887 3356 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.64.0/18   204.148.121.221                        0 701 6453 
>>>>> 55967 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *    182.61.128.0/23  204.148.121.221                        0 701 4134 
>>>>> 4134 4134 4134 4134 58540 ?
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.130.0/24  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 6461 
>>>>> 4134 23724 38365 38365 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.130.0/23  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 6461 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.131.0/24  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 6461 
>>>>> 4134 23724 38365 38365 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.132.0/23  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 3356 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.132.0/22  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 6461 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.134.0/23  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 3356 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.136.0/22  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 3356 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.136.0/21  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 6461 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.140.0/22  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 3356 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.144.0/21  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 3356 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.144.0/20  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 6461 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.160.0/19  204.148.121.221                        0 701 6453 
>>>>> 55967 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.192.0/23  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 3356 
>>>>> 4134 58540 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.194.0/23  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 3356 
>>>>> 4134 58540 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.200.0/22  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 6461 
>>>>> 4134 23724 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.200.0/21  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 6461 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.216.0/21  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 6461 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.223.0/24  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 6461 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>> *>   182.61.224.0/19  144.121.203.141                        0 46887 6461 
>>>>> 4134 58466 38365 38365 i
>>>>> 
>>>>>  
>>>>> 
>>>>> We are getting the 182.61.200.0/21 and 182.61.200.0/22 from all of our 
>>>>> other peers:
>>>>> 
>>>>>  
>>>>> 
>>>>> asr-inet2#sh ip bgp 182.61.200.0/21
>>>>> 
>>>>> BGP routing table entry for 182.61.200.0/21, version 15779018
>>>>> 
>>>>> Paths: (2 available, best #2, table default)
>>>>> 
>>>>>   Advertised to update-groups:
>>>>> 
>>>>>      3        
>>>>> 
>>>>>   Refresh Epoch 1
>>>>> 
>>>>>   54004 6128 1299 4134 58466 38365 38365, (aggregated by 38365 
>>>>> 119.75.208.225)
>>>>> 
>>>>>     148.77.99.201 from 148.77.99.201 (24.157.4.25)
>>>>> 
>>>>>       Origin IGP, localpref 100, valid, external, atomic-aggregate
>>>>> 
>>>>>       rx pathid: 0, tx pathid: 0
>>>>> 
>>>>>       Updated on Apr 29 2022 21:02:05 EDT
>>>>> 
>>>>>   Refresh Epoch 1
>>>>> 
>>>>>   46887 6461 4134 58466 38365 38365, (aggregated by 38365 119.75.208.225)
>>>>> 
>>>>>     129.77.17.254 from 129.77.17.254 (129.77.40.7)
>>>>> 
>>>>>       Origin IGP, metric 0, localpref 100, valid, internal, 
>>>>> atomic-aggregate, best
>>>>> 
>>>>>       rx pathid: 0, tx pathid: 0x0
>>>>> 
>>>>>       Updated on May 3 2022 04:02:50 EDT
>>>>> 
>>>>>  
>>>>> 
>>>>>  
>>>>> 
>>>>> From: NANOG <nanog-bounces+mhuff=ox....@nanog.org> On Behalf Of holow29
>>>>> Sent: Thursday, June 23, 2022 5:49 PM
>>>>> To: nanog@nanog.org
>>>>> Subject: Verizon no BGP route to some of AS38365 (182.61.200.0/24)
>>>>> 
>>>>>  
>>>>> 
>>>>> I've been trying (to no avail) for over a month now to get Verizon to 
>>>>> investigate their lack of BGP routing to 182.61.200.0/24, which hosts 
>>>>> Baidu Wangpan at  pan.baidu.com (Baidu's cloud services/equivalent of 
>>>>> Google Drive).
>>>>> 
>>>>>  
>>>>> 
>>>>> Easily verified through Verizon's Looking Glass.
>>>>> 
>>>>>  
>>>>> 
>>>>> We all know Verizon's BGP routing is a disaster, but does anyone have any 
>>>>> ideas?

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