Hi,

> 
> Tutorial time again, though ;-)  First, what do these parameters mean (it's 
> not obvious from the man page)?
> - -4 2 -2 1

I dont know much about mpeg2 encoding to comment on that; I can only say
that -4 and -2 takes an argument in the range 1 to 4, smaller numbers lead 
to a more thorough motion estimation search which means better quality at
the expense of speed. From my own experience and from what I have learned 
from this list -4 2 -2 1 runs much faster than -4 1 -2 1 and still 
produces almost as good an output as the latter. Hopefully you will get 
more expert explanations from others.

> 
> Then, the problems I've had appear to be caused by the way I have created the 
> avi.  This was done by grabbing a series of single frames, creating 25fps 
> avis from them, creating transition avis, then writing an eli that could 
> bring them together into one.  Is there any way I could have lessened the 
> chances of the problems I've had?  Could they, for instance, be made 
> interlaced in some way?  And would it have helped?

Not that it would have helped, but in general its not a good idea to
de-interlace unless absolutely necessary. Was there any special reason to
deinterlace the input? I would have kept it all interlaced if the source
is interlaced.  You lose quality when you de-interlace.

> 
> Or is it maybe that I didn't get a good quality sound grab in the 
> first place?  

I am not sure I understand. You mean audio quality?

> If so, again, recommendations would help.
> 
> Finally, the main recording is in the form of a series of avis 
> (filename02%.avi), interlaced.  The coda is formed from a series of 
> non-interlaced avis.  I know I can't create a transition between the, but 
> will I encounter problems when I try to stitch them together into one long 
> production?

lav2yuv will complain if you try to mix interlaced and progressive
sources. One can think of some ways of handling this without re-encoding
but it may be easier to re-encode coda as interlaced with the same field
order, frame size, aspect ratio and fps as the rest of the video.

Selva



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