On Wed, 21 May 2008, Kendall Shaw wrote: >In the networking section of the OpenBSD FAQ it suggests reading >"Understanding IP addressing": > >http://www.3com.com/other/pdfs/infra/corpinfo/en_US/501302.pdf > >I'm having a hard time understanding it. In many places they use 2 >numbers, e.g. 2(21) or 232 (4,294,967,296). Can you understand what they >are saying? > >For example, on page 3: > >"IPv4 defines a 32-bit address which means that there are >only 232 (4,294,967,296) IPv4 addresses available." > >232 what? > >On page 11: > >"The first step in the planning process is to take the maximum number of >subnets required and round up to the nearest power of two. For example, >if an organization needs nine subnets, 23 (or 8) will not provide >enough subnet addressing space, so the network administrator will >need to round up to 24 (or 16)." > >23 or 8 what? Bits? What are 23 and 8 alternatives of? 24 or 16 looks >like alternative prefix lengths for class A or B networks, but I don't >get 23 or 8.
Somewhere along the line the exponentiation operator (^) has been dropped from the text. 232 should be 2^32, 23 should be 2^3, 24 should be 2^4, etc. Dave -- Dave Anderson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>