You are implying the issue is with OpenBSD, because if you SSH into Linux
first, the issue does not happen.

Send your pf.conf and your ifconfig - probably is an MTU or firewall issue,
and others will be able to help with those.




On Sat, Dec 14, 2024, 3:55 PM Lloyd <ng2...@proton.me> wrote:

> I've a particularly vexing problem for which I've been unable to identify
> the cause despite much research.
>
> There is an older Mac client on my network which experiences routine
> packet loss when connected to OpenBSD boxes over SSH. This manifests as the
> session "freezing" - text entered into a shell or text editor is
> intermittently delayed by as much as 10-15s in some cases. It occurs with
> such frequency the shell sessions become unusable.
>
> Initially I suspected a network issue. Packet captures on the client side
> show many TCP retransmissions during the events. On the OpenBSD side, these
> are identified as spurious retransmissions. I've checked and fiddled with
> MTU, MSS, etc. to no avail. Examined routers, switches, SSH settings. It
> does not matter if the client/server are on the same or different VLANs.
> Multiple OpenBSD boxes are affected, running on different hardware
> platforms, different hypervisors, etc.
>
> Now for the curve ball. I've a dozen Linux servers on this network and
> none experience this issue at all. Furthermore, if I SSH into a Linux box
> first, then SSH from there into the OpenBSD box, the issue goes away.
>
> Any ideas where I should look next?
>
> Regards
> Lloyd
>
>

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